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WoRMS source details
| SourceID | 6130 |
| Name | Ludwig, H. (1899). Echinodermen des Sansibargebietes. Abhandl. d. Senckenb. naturf. Ges., Bonn, Vol. 21(1): 537 - 563. |
| Type |
Publication | | IMIS-ID | 20537 |
| Abstract | This paper is a composition of the echinodermal fauna collected in the region of Zanzibar (defined at first page). The literature of the authors, the collectors, the find-spots and publications about the species are given. |
Taxa
(56) | Actinometra fimbriata (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Capillaster multiradiatus (Linnaeus, 1758) (basis of record)
Actinometra solaris (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Comatula (Comatula) solaris Lamarck, 1816 (basis of record)
Actinopyga echinites (Jaeger, 1833) (basis of record)
Actinopyga mauritiana (Quoy & Gaimard, 1834) (basis of record)
Actinopyga miliaris (Quoy & Gaimard, 1834) (basis of record)
Amphioplus hastatus (Ljungman, 1867) represented as Amphioplus (Lymanella) hastatus (Ljungman, 1867) (basis of record)
Asteropsis carinifera (Lamarck, 1816) (basis of record)
Brissus carinatus (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Brissus latecarinatus (Leske, 1778) (basis of record)
Cyrtechinus verruculatus (Lütken, 1864) accepted as Nudechinus verruculatus (Lütken, 1864) (basis of record)
Dichrometra flagellata (Müller, 1841) (basis of record)
Dorocidaris canaliculatus (A. Agassiz, 1863) accepted as Austrocidaris canaliculata (A. Agassiz, 1863) (basis of record)
Echinobryssus recens (Milne-Edwards, 1836) accepted as Apatopygus recens (Milne-Edwards, 1836) (basis of record)
Echinocardium australe Gray, 1851 accepted as Echinocardium cordatum (Pennant, 1777) (basis of record)
Echinodiscus bisperforatus Leske, 1778 (basis of record)
Echinometra mathaei (Blainville, 1825) (basis of record)
Echinometra oblonga (Blainville, 1825) accepted as Echinometra mathaei oblonga (Blainville, 1825) (basis of record)
Echinothrix calamaris (Pallas, 1774) (basis of record)
Echinothrix turcarum Peters, 1853 accepted as Echinothrix diadema (Linnaeus, 1758) (basis of record)
Euapta godeffroyi (Semper, 1868) (basis of record)
Eucidaris metularia (Lamarck, 1816) (basis of record)
Gymnasteria Gray, 1840 accepted as Asteropsis Müller & Troschel, 1840 (basis of record)
Halodeima edulis (Lesson) accepted as Holothuria (Halodeima) edulis Lesson, 1830 (source of synonymy)
Holothuria (Halodeima) signata Ludwig, 1875 accepted as Holothuria (Halodeima) edulis Lesson, 1830 (source of synonymy)
Holothuria (Mertensiothuria) leucospilota (Brandt, 1835) (basis of record)
Holothuria (Microthele) aethiops Brandt, 1835 accepted as Holothuria (Halodeima) pulla Selenka, 1867 (basis of record)
Holothuria (Platyperona) parvula (Selenka, 1867) (basis of record)
Holothuria (Selenkothuria) lubrica Selenka, 1867 (basis of record)
Holothuria lagoena Haacke, 1880 accepted as Holothuria (Mertensiothuria) leucospilota (Brandt, 1835) (source of synonymy)
Holothuria maxima Delle Chiaje, 1823 accepted as Holothuria (Holothuria) tubulosa Gmelin, 1791 (basis of record)
Holothuria vagabunda Selenka, 1867 accepted as Holothuria (Mertensiothuria) leucospilota (Brandt, 1835) (source of synonymy)
Linckia guildingi Gray, 1840 (basis of record)
Linckia laevigata (Linnaeus, 1758) (basis of record)
Macrophiothrix hirsuta (Müller & Troschel, 1842) (basis of record)
Metalia maculosa (Gmelin, 1788) accepted as Metalia spatagus (Linnaeus, 1758) (basis of record)
Monachaster sanderi (Meissner, 1892) (basis of record)
Muelleria maculata (Brandt) accepted as Holothuria (Microthele) whitmaei Bell, 1887 (basis of record)
Ophiactis savignyi (Müller & Troschel, 1842) (additional source)
Ophiarachnella gorgonia (Müller & Troschel, 1842) (basis of record)
Ophiarachnella septemspinosa (Müller & Troschel, 1842) (basis of record)
Ophidiaster hemprichi Müller & Troschel, 1842 (basis of record)
Ophiolepis annulosa (de Blainville, 1834) accepted as Ophiolepis superba H.L. Clark, 1915 (basis of record)
Orcula cucumiformis Semper, 1868 accepted as Afrocucumis africana (Semper, 1867) (basis of record)
Patinapta crosslandi Heding, 1929 accepted as Patinapta crosslandii Heding, 1929 (basis of record)
Peronella rostrata (L. Agassiz, 1841) accepted as Peronella lesueuri rostrata (L. Agassiz, 1841) (basis of record)
Phyllacanthus imperialis (Lamarck, 1816) (basis of record)
Prionocidaris baculosa (Lamarck, 1816) (basis of record)
Prionocidaris verticillata (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Plococidaris verticillata (Lamarck, 1816) (basis of record)
Protoreaster nodosus (Linnaeus, 1758) (basis of record)
Pseudocucumis africana (Semper) accepted as Afrocucumis africana (Semper, 1867) (basis of record)
Salmacis sulcata L. Agassiz in L. Agassiz & Desor, 1846 accepted as Salmacis sphaeroides (Linnaeus, 1758) (basis of record)
Stichopus (Gymnochirota) leucospilota Brandt, 1835 accepted as Holothuria (Mertensiothuria) leucospilota (Brandt, 1835) (source of synonymy)
Synapta beselii Jaeger, 1833 accepted as Synapta maculata (Chamisso & Eysenhardt, 1821) (basis of record)
Thyone sacellus (Selenka) accepted as Thyone buccalis Stimpson, 1855 accepted as Stolus buccalis (Stimpson, 1855) (basis of record)
Tripneustes (Hipponoe) variegasta (Leske, 1778) accepted as Tripneustes gratilla (Linnaeus, 1758) (basis of record)
Tripneustes (Hipponoe) variegasta (Klein, 1734) accepted as Tripneustes gratilla (Linnaeus, 1758) (basis of record)
Tropiometra carinata (Lamarck, 1816) (basis of record)
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Distributions
(253) | Aldabra for Cidaris metularia (Lamarck, 1816)
Aldabra for Holothuria (Halodeima) atra Jaeger, 1833
Aldabra for Holothuria (Lessonothuria) pardalis Selenka, 1867
Aldabra for Metalia sternalis (Lamarck, 1816)
Aldabra for Ophidiaster pustulatus (von Martens, 1866)
Aldabra for Ophiocoma brevipes Peters, 1851
Aldabra for Ophiocoma scolopendrina (Lamarck, 1816)
Aldabra for Ophiocoma valenciae Müller & Troschel, 1842
Comores for Microcyphus maculatus L. Agassiz in L. Agassiz & Desor, 1846
Comores for Ophiocoma scolopendrina (Lamarck, 1816)
Kenya for Antedon flagellata (Müller, 1841)
Kenya for Echinodiscus biforis (Gmelin, 1778)
Madagascar for Actinometra fimbriata (Lamarck, 1816) (not certain)
Madagascar for Antedon carinata (Lamarck, 1816)
Madagascar for Cidaris metularia (Lamarck, 1816)
Madagascar for Colobocentrotus atratus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Madagascar for Culcita schmideliana (Retzius, 1805)
Madagascar for Diadema setosum (Leske, 1778)
Madagascar for Echinobryssus recens (Milne-Edwards, 1836)
Madagascar for Echinodiscus biforis (Gmelin, 1778)
Madagascar for Echinometra lucunter (Linnaeus, 1758) (probably not valid)
Madagascar for Heterocentrotus trigonarius (Lamarck, 1816)
Madagascar for Holothuria (Halodeima) atra Jaeger, 1833
Madagascar for Holothuria (Lessonothuria) pardalis Selenka, 1867
Madagascar for Holothuria (Thymiosycia) impatiens (Forskål, 1775)
Madagascar for Laganum depressum L. Agassiz, 1841
Madagascar for Leiocidaris baculosa (Lamarck, 1816)
Madagascar for Leiocidaris imperialis (Lamarck, 1816)
Madagascar for Leiocidaris verticillata (Lamarck, 1816)
Madagascar for Linckia miliaris (Muller & Troschel, 1840)
Madagascar for Linckia multifora (Lamarck, 1816)
Madagascar for Muelleria miliaris (Quoy & Gaimard)
Madagascar for Parasalenia gratiosa A. Agassiz, 1863
Madagascar for Pentaceros muricatus Gray, 1840
Madagascar for Salmacis bicolor L. Agassiz in L. Agassiz & Desor, 1846
Mascarene Basin for Ophidiaster pustulatus (von Martens, 1866)
Mauritius for Holothuria (Lessonothuria) pardalis Selenka, 1867
Mauritius for Holothuria lagoena Haacke, 1880
Mauritius for Linckia ehrenbergii (Müller & Troschel)
Mauritius for Pseudocucumis africana (Semper)
Mozambique for Amphiura candida Ljungman, 1867
Mozambique for Amphiura hastata (Ljungman, 1867)
Mozambique for Asterina cepheus (Müller & Troschel, 1842)
Mozambique for Asterina coccinea Gray, 1840 (probably not valid)
Mozambique for Astropecten hemprichi Müller & Troschel, 1842
Mozambique for Astropyga radiata (Leske, 1778)
Mozambique for Cidaris metularia (Lamarck, 1816)
Mozambique for Clypeaster reticulatus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Mozambique for Culcita coriacea Müller & Troschel, 1842
Mozambique for Culcita pentangularis Gray, 1847 (probably not valid)
Mozambique for Culcita schmideliana (Retzius, 1805)
Mozambique for Culcita schmideliana var. africana Döderlein, 1896
Mozambique for Echinocardium australe Gray, 1851
Mozambique for Echinodiscus auritus Leske, 1778
Mozambique for Echinometra lucunter (Linnaeus, 1758) (probably not valid)
Mozambique for Echinoneus cyclostomus Leske, 1778
Mozambique for Echinostrephus molaris (Blainville, 1825)
Mozambique for Echinothrix desori (L. Agassiz & Desor, 1846)
Mozambique for Echinothrix turcarum Peters, 1853
Mozambique for Echinus verruculatus (Lütken, 1864) (not certain)
Mozambique for Goniodiscus sebae Müller & Troschel, 1842
Mozambique for Gymnasteria carinifera von Martens, 1866
Mozambique for Holothuria (Halodeima) atra Jaeger, 1833
Mozambique for Holothuria (Lessonothuria) pardalis Selenka, 1867
Mozambique for Holothuria (Metriatyla) scabra Jaeger, 1833
Mozambique for Holothuria (Microthele) aethiops Brandt, 1835 (not certain)
Mozambique for Holothuria (Psolus) monacaria Lesson, 1830
Mozambique for Holothuria (Semperothuria) cinerascens (Brandt, 1835)
Mozambique for Holothuria (Thymiosycia) impatiens (Forskål, 1775)
Mozambique for Holothuria lagoena Haacke, 1880
Mozambique for Holothuria maxima Delle Chiaje, 1823
Mozambique for Holothuria vagabunda Selenka, 1867
Mozambique for Leiaster coriaceus Peters, 1852
Mozambique for Leiaster glaber Peters, 1852
Mozambique for Leiocidaris baculosa (Lamarck, 1816)
Mozambique for Leiocidaris verticillata (Lamarck, 1816)
Mozambique for Linckia ehrenbergii (Müller & Troschel)
Mozambique for Linckia miliaris (Muller & Troschel, 1840)
Mozambique for Linckia multifora (Lamarck, 1816)
Mozambique for Luidia savignyi (Audouin, 1826) (not certain)
Mozambique for Metalia maculosa (Gmelin, 1788)
Mozambique for Muelleria mauritiana (Quoy & Gaimard)
Mozambique for Muelleria miliaris (Quoy & Gaimard)
Mozambique for Nardoa variolata (Retzius, 1805)
Mozambique for Ophiarthrum elegans Peters, 1851
Mozambique for Ophidiaster pustulatus (von Martens, 1866)
Mozambique for Ophiocoma brevipes Peters, 1851
Mozambique for Ophiocoma scolopendrina (Lamarck, 1816)
Mozambique for Ophiocoma valenciae Müller & Troschel, 1842
Mozambique for Ophiolepis annulosa (de Blainville, 1834)
Mozambique for Ophiolepis cincta Müller & Troschel, 1842
Mozambique for Ophiomastix venosa Peters, 1851
Mozambique for Ophiopeza fallax Lütken, 1869 (non Peters, 1851)
Mozambique for Ophioplocus imbricata (Müller & Troschel, 1842)
Mozambique for Pectinura gorgonia (Müller & Troschel, 1842)
Mozambique for Pentaceros muricatus Gray, 1840
Mozambique for Pentaceros tuberculatus Sladen, 1889
Mozambique for Pseudocucumis africana (Semper)
Mozambique for Psolidium ornatum (Perrier, 1893)
Mozambique for Salmacis bicolor L. Agassiz in L. Agassiz & Desor, 1846
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