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Porifera source details
Hayward, P.J. & J.S. Ryland (Eds.). (1990). The marine fauna of the British Isles and North-West Europe: 1. Introduction and protozoans to arthropods. Clarendon Press: Oxford, UK. 627 pp.
1
Hayward, P.J. & J.S. Ryland (Eds.)
1990
The marine fauna of the British Isles and North-West Europe: 1. Introduction and protozoans to arthropods.
Clarendon Press: Oxford, UK.
627 pp.
Publication
pdf is only chapter 8 Crustacea :322-361.
Available for editors
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Circeis paguri Phyllis Knight-Jones (Knight-Jones & Knight-Jones, 1977) differs from
C. armoricalla and all spirorbids so far studied in that all the larval eyes are small rounded
ocelli. The species breeds from February to August. Some of those attached to the telson
bear embryos and may thus be transferred to new shells by the hermit-crabs without any
need for a pelagic stage. The attached tubes are concentrated it) the roof of the penultimate
whorl. Mean size, numbers and breeding potential are greater within larger shells.
Date action by 2013-01-12 18:30:12Z created db_admin
Adocia cinerea (Grant, 1826) accepted as Haliclona (Reniera) cinerea (Grant, 1826) (additional source)
Alcyonacea accepted as Octocorallia (basis of record) Alcyoniidae Lamouroux, 1812 (additional source) Amphilectus Vosmaer, 1880 (additional source) Amphilectus fucorum (Esper, 1794) (additional source) Anchinoe Gray, 1867 accepted as Phorbas Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864 (additional source) Anchinoe fictitius (Bowerbank, 1866) accepted as Phorbas fictitius (Bowerbank, 1866) (additional source) Anchinoidae Topsent, 1928 accepted as Hymedesmiidae Topsent, 1928 (additional source) Antho involvens (Schmidt, 1864) represented as Antho (Antho) involvens (Schmidt, 1864) (additional source) Aplysilla Schulze, 1878 (additional source) Aplysilla rosea (Barrois, 1876) (additional source) Aplysilla sulfurea Schulze, 1878 (additional source) Aplysillidae Lendenfeld, 1883 accepted as Darwinellidae Merejkowsky, 1879 (additional source) Axinella infundibuliformis (Linnaeus, 1759) (additional source) Axinellidae Carter, 1875 (additional source) Biemnidae Hentschel, 1923 (additional source) Calcaronea (additional source) Calcinea (additional source) Ciocalypta Bowerbank, 1862 (additional source) Ciocalypta penicillus Bowerbank, 1862 (additional source) Clathriidae Lendenfeld, 1884 accepted as Microcionidae Carter, 1875 (additional source) Clathrinida (additional source) Clathrinidae Minchin, 1900 (additional source) Cliona Grant, 1826 (additional source) Cliona celata Grant, 1826 (additional source) Cliona lobata Hancock, 1849 (additional source) Cliona vastifica Hancock, 1849 accepted as Pione vastifica (Hancock, 1849) (additional source) Clionidae d'Orbigny, 1851 accepted as Clionaidae d'Orbigny, 1851 (additional source) Crellidae Dendy, 1922 (additional source) Desmacidon Bowerbank, 1861 (additional source) Desmacidon fruticosum (Montagu, 1814) (additional source) Desmacidonidae Gray, 1872 accepted as Desmacididae Schmidt, 1870 (basis of record) Dysidea Johnston, 1842 (additional source) Dysidea fragilis (Montagu, 1814) (additional source) Grantiidae Dendy, 1892 (additional source) Halichondria bowerbanki Burton, 1930 represented as Halichondria (Halichondria) bowerbanki Burton, 1930 (additional source) Halichondrida accepted as Heteroscleromorpha (additional source) Halichondriidae Gray, 1867 (additional source) Haliclonidae de Laubenfels, 1932 accepted as Chalinidae Gray, 1867 (additional source) Halisarca Johnston, 1842 (additional source) Halisarca dujardinii Johnston, 1842 (additional source) Hemiasterellidae Lendenfeld, 1889 (additional source) Hymedesmia Bowerbank, 1864 (additional source) Hymedesmia (Hymedesmia) pansa Bowerbank, 1882 (additional source) Hymedesmia (Hymedesmia) paupertas (Bowerbank, 1866) (additional source) Hymedesmiidae Topsent, 1928 (additional source) Hymeniacidon Bowerbank, 1858 (additional source) Hymeniacidon perleve accepted as Hymeniacidon perlevis (Montagu, 1814) (additional source) Hymeniacidonidae Laubenfels, 1936 accepted as Halichondriidae Gray, 1867 (additional source) Iophon Gray, 1867 (additional source) Iophon hyndmani (Bowerbank, 1858) (additional source) Iophon pattersoni (Bowerbank, 1866) accepted as Iophon nigricans (Bowerbank, 1858) (additional source) Isodictya Bowerbank, 1864 (additional source) Isodictya palmata (Ellis & Solander, 1786) (additional source) Leucosolenia botryoides (Ellis & Solander, 1786) (additional source) Leucosolenia complicata (Montagu, 1814) (additional source) Leucosolenida (additional source) Leucosoleniidae Minchin, 1900 (additional source) Microciona atrasanguinea Bowerbank, 1862 accepted as Clathria (Microciona) atrasanguinea (Bowerbank, 1862) (additional source) Microciona spinarcus Carter & Hope, 1889 accepted as Clathria (Microciona) spinarcus (Carter & Hope, 1889) (additional source) Microciona strepsitoxa Hope, 1889 accepted as Clathria (Microciona) strepsitoxa (Hope, 1889) (additional source) Mycale Gray, 1867 (additional source) Mycale macilenta (Bowerbank, 1866) represented as Mycale (Carmia) macilenta (Bowerbank, 1866) (additional source) Mycale rotalis (Bowerbank, 1874) represented as Mycale (Aegogropila) rotalis (Bowerbank, 1874) (additional source) Myxilla Schmidt, 1862 (additional source) Myxilla fimbriata (Bowerbank, 1866) represented as Myxilla (Myxilla) fimbriata (Bowerbank, 1866) (additional source) Myxilla incrustans (Johnston, 1842) represented as Myxilla (Myxilla) incrustans (Johnston, 1842) (additional source) Myxilla rosacea (Lieberkühn, 1859) represented as Myxilla (Myxilla) rosacea (Lieberkühn, 1859) (additional source) Myxillidae Dendy, 1922 (additional source) Ophlitaspongia Bowerbank, 1866 (additional source) Ophlitaspongia seriata (sensu Johnston, 1842) accepted as Ophlitaspongia papilla Bowerbank, 1866 (basis of record) Oscarella Vosmaer, 1884 (additional source) Oscarella lobularis (Schmidt, 1862) (additional source) Pachymatisma Bowerbank in Johnston, 1842 (additional source) Pachymatisma johnstonia (Bowerbank in Johnston, 1842) (additional source) Phakellia ventilabra (Linnaeus, 1767) accepted as Phakellia ventilabrum (Linnaeus, 1767) (source of synonymy) Plakina monolopha Schulze, 1880 (additional source) Poecillastra Sollas, 1888 (additional source) Poecillastra compressa (Bowerbank, 1866) (additional source) Polymastia Bowerbank, 1862 (additional source) Polymastia boletiformis (Lamarck, 1815) (additional source) Polymastia mammillaris accepted as Polymastia mamillaris (Müller, 1806) (additional source) Polymastiidae Gray, 1867 (additional source) Prosuberites epiphytum sensu Topsent, 1900 accepted as Protosuberites denhartogi van Soest & de Kluijver, 2003 (additional source) Pseudosuberites sulphureus (Bowerbank, 1866) (additional source) Raspailia (Raspailia) ramosa (Montagu, 1814) (additional source) Raspailiidae Nardo, 1833 (additional source) Scypha compressa (Fabricius, 1780) accepted as Grantia compressa (Fabricius, 1780) (additional source) Spanioplon Topsent, 1890 (additional source) Spanioplon armaturum (Bowerbank, 1866) (additional source) Stelletta Schmidt, 1862 (additional source) Stelletta grubii Schmidt, 1862 (additional source) Stellettidae Carter, 1875 accepted as Ancorinidae Schmidt, 1870 (additional source) Stelligera Gray, 1867 (additional source) Stelligera rigida (Montagu, 1814) accepted as Stelligera montagui Van Soest & Hooper, 2020 (additional source) Stelligera stuposa (Ellis & Solander, 1786) (additional source) Stryphnus Sollas, 1886 (additional source) Stryphnus ponderosus (Bowerbank, 1866) (additional source) Stylostichon Topsent, 1892 accepted as Phorbas Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864 (additional source) Stylostichon plumosum (Montagu, 1814) accepted as Phorbas plumosus (Montagu, 1814) (additional source)
English coalfish for Pollachius virens (Linnaeus, 1758)
English coley for Pollachius virens (Linnaeus, 1758)
English common dragonet for Callionymus lyra Linnaeus, 1758
English Connemara clingfish [from synonym] for Lepadogaster candollei Risso, 1810
English Corbin's sand eel for Hyperoplus immaculatus (Corbin, 1950)
English corkwing [from synonym] for Symphodus (Crenilabrus) melops (Linnaeus, 1758)
English Cornish clingfish [from synonym] for Lepadogaster lepadogaster purpurea (Bonnaterre, 1788)
English deep-nosed pipefish for Syngnathus typhle Linnaeus, 1758
English father lasher for Myoxocephalus scorpius (Linnaeus, 1758)
English fluke for Platichthys flesus (Linnaeus, 1758)
English John dory for Zeus faber Linnaeus, 1758
English lamprey for Lampetra fluviatilis (Linnaeus, 1758)
English lesser pipefish for Syngnathus rostellatus Nilsson, 1855
English lesser sand eel for Ammodytes tobianus Linnaeus, 1758
English painted ray for Raja microocellata Montagu, 1818
English poor-cod for Trisopterus minutus (Linnaeus, 1758)
English pout for Trisopterus luscus (Linnaeus, 1758)
English Raitt's sand eel for Ammodytes marinus Raitt, 1934
English reticulate dragonet for Callionymus reticulatus Valenciennes, 1837
English sand smelt [from synonym] for Atherina (Hepsetia) presbyter Cuvier, 1829
English sapphirine gurnard [from synonym] for Trigla lucerna Linnaeus, 1758
English sea snail for Liparis liparis (Linnaeus, 1766)
English streaked gurnard [from synonym] for Trigloporus lastoviza (Bonnaterre, 1788)
English trout for Salmo trutta Linnaeus, 1758
English tub [from synonym] for Trigla lucerna Linnaeus, 1758
English turbot [from synonym] for Psetta maxima (Linnaeus, 1758)
English two spot goby [from synonym] for Gobiusculus flavescens (Fabricius, 1779)
Authority Audouin & Milne Edwards, 1834 [details] Authority (Fabricus) in stead of the author Rathke. [details] Authority was given as Johnston, in most works prior to 1994. [details] Authority Author: (Linnaeus) according to Hayward & Ryland (1990). [details] Authority Nielsen C. O. and Christensen B., 1959 [details] Classification This authority places the genus under the family Sphenomonadidae [details] Classification This authority places the genus under the family Cyathomonadidae. [details] Classification This authority places the genus under the family Heteronematidae. [details] Classification This authority places the genus under the family Heteronematidae. [details] Classification Some authorities consider this genus as a zoological group and place it under the zoological name of the family ... [details] Classification This authority places the genus under the family Heteronematidae. [details] Classification This genus was placed by these authorities in the family Lophodiniidae but according to Algaebase this genus is ... [details] Classification Some authorities consider this genus as a zoological group and place it under the zoological name of the family ... [details] Classification This authority places the genus under the family Sphenomonadidae [details] Classification This authority places the genus under the family Heteronematidae. [details] Classification This authority places the genus under the family Sphenomonadidae [details] Classification Some authorities consider this genus as a zoological group and place it under the zoological name of the family ... [details] Classification This genus is classified in family Heteroceridae by Hayward & Ryland (1990). [details] Classification This authority places the genus under the family Sphenomonadidae [details] Classification Some authorities consider this genus as a zoological group and place it under the zoological name of the family ... [details] Classification This authority considered the genus as zoological and placed it under the family Prasinocladidae, but according to ... [details] Classification This authority places the genus under the family Heteronematidae [details] Distribution This species has not been recorded frequently but may have a distribution similar to that of A. echinata. However, ... [details] Distribution absent from the west coast of Jutland and the Baltic [details] Distribution An artic species which reaches its southernmost limits around Shetland. [details] Distribution Amongst vegetation in shallow brackish water. [details] Distribution Absent from Baltic and eastern basin of English Channel [details] Distribution Cosmopolitan in temperate and warm temperate seas [details] Distribution absent from Belgium, Holland, east coast of Denmark, and Baltic Sea [details] Distribution All coasts, but uncommon in south, not present around Channel Islands [details] Distribution Common and generally distributed. [details] Distribution Not common around Channel Isles and Scilly Isles [details] Distribution Occurs in littoral subsoil and salt-marshes on the east coast of England. [details] Distribution south-west and south-east Scotland; southwest England; coasts of Norway [details] |