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Halichondria (Halichondria) panicea (Pallas, 1766) 
AphiaID: 165853

Classification: Biota > Animalia (Kingdom) > Porifera (Phylum) > Demospongiae (Class) > Halichondrida (Order) > Halichondriidae (Family) > Halichondria (Genus) > Halichondria (Halichondria) (Subgenus)
Status accepted
Record
status
 Checked by Taxonomic Editor
Rank Species
Parent Halichondria (Halichondria) Fleming, 1828
Synonymised
taxa
  Alcyonium manusdiaboli sensu Esper, 1794 (genus transfer and junior synonym)
Alcyonium medullare Lamarck, 1815 (genus transfer & junior synonym)
Alcyonium paniceum (Pallas, 1766) (genus transfer)
Amorphina appendiculata Schmidt, 1875 (genus transfer and junior synonym)
Amorphina grisea Fristedt, 1887 (genus transfer and junior synonym)
Amorphina paciscens Schmidt, 1875 (genus transfer and junior synonym)
Amorphina panicea (Pallas, 1766) (genus transfer)
Clathria (Microciona) seriata (Grant, 1826) (genus transfer and junior synonym)
Clathria (Microciona) tumulosa (Bowerbank, 1882) (genus transfer and junior synonym)
Clathria seriata (Grant, 1826) (genus transfer and junior synonym)
Eumastia appendiculata (Schmidt, 1875) (genus transfer and junior synonym)
Halichondria albescens (Rafinesque, 1818) (junior synonym)
Halichondria ambigua Bowerbank, 1874 (junior synonym)
Halichondria bibula (Schmidt, 1870) (junior synonym)
Halichondria brettii (Bowerbank, 1866) (subgenus assignment)
Halichondria caduca Bowerbank, 1866 (junior synonym)
Halichondria coccinea Bowerbank, 1861 (junior synonym)
Halichondria coralloides Bowerbank, 1882 (junior synonym)
Halichondria edusa Bowerbank, 1874 (junior synonym)
Halichondria firmus (Bowerbank, 1874) (junior synonym)
Halichondria glabra Bowerbank, 1866 (junior synonym)
Halichondria grisea (Fristedt, 1887) (junior synonym)
Halichondria incerta Bowerbank, 1866 (junior synonym)
Halichondria lactea (Bowerbank, 1866) (junior synonym)
Halichondria membrana (Bowerbank, 1866) (junior synonym)
Halichondria paciscens (Schmidt, 1875) (junior synonym)
Halichondria panicea (Pallas, 1766) (subgenus assignment)
Halichondria pannosus Verrill, 1874 (junior synonym)
Halichondria papillaris (Linnaeus, 1791) (junior synonym)
Halichondria reticulata Lieberkühn, 1859 (junior synonym)
Halichondria sevosa Johnston, 1842 (junior synonym)
Halichondria topsenti de Laubenfels, 1936 (junior synonym)
Halichondriella corticata Burton, 1931 (genus transfer and junior synonym)
Halina panicea (Pallas, 1766) (genus transfer)
Hymeniacidon brettii Bowerbank, 1866 (genus transfer and junior synonym)
Hymeniacidon coccinea (Bowerbank, 1861) (genus transfer and junior synonym)
Hymeniacidon fallaciosus Bowerbank, 1866 (genus transfer and junior synonym)
Hymeniacidon firmus Bowerbank, 1874 (genus transfer)
Hymeniacidon fragilis Bowerbank, 1866 (genus transfer and junior synonym)
Hymeniacidon lactea Bowerbank, 1866 (genus transfer and junior synonym)
Hymeniacidon membrana Bowerbank, 1866 (genus transfer and junior synonym)
Hymeniacidon parfitti Parfitt, 1868 (genus transfer and junior synonym)
Hymeniacidon reticulatus Bowerbank, 1866 (genus transfer and junior synonym)
Hymeniacidon solida Bowerbank, 1874 (genus transfer and junior synonym)
Hymeniacidon tegeticula Bowerbank, 1874 (genus transfer and junior synonym)
Hymeniacidon thomasii Bowerbank, 1866 (genus transfer and junior synonym)
Isodictya crassa Bowerbank, 1882 (genus transfer and junior synonym)
Isodictya perplexa Bowerbank, 1882 (genus transfer and junior synonym)
Menanetia minchini Topsent, 1896 (genus transfer and junior synonym)
Microciona tumulosa Bowerbank, 1882 (genus transfer and junior synonym)
Pellina bibula Schmidt, 1870 (genus transfer and junior synonym)
Seriatula seriata (Grant, 1826) (genus transfer and junior synonym)
Spongia albescens Rafinesque, 1818 (genus transfer and junior synonym)
Spongia compacta Sowerby, 1806 (genus transfer and junior synonym)
Spongia cristata Ellis & Solander, 1786 (genus transfer and junior synonym)
Spongia panicea Pallas, 1766 (genus transfer)
Spongia seriata Grant, 1826 (genus transfer and junior synonym)
Spongia tomentosa Linnaeus, 1767 (genus transfer and junior synonym)
Spongia tubulosa Ellis & Solander, 1786 (genus transfer and junior synonym)
Spongia urens Ellis & Solander, 1786 (genus transfer and junior synonym)
Spuma borealis var. convoluta Miklucho-Maclay, 1870 (genus transfer & junior synonym)
Spuma borealis var. tuberosa Miklucho-Maclay, 1870 (genus transfer & junior synonym)
Spuma borealis var. velamentosa Miklucho-Maclay, 1870 (genus transfer & junior synonym)
Trachyopsilla glaberrima Burton, 1931 (genus transfer and junior synonym)
Sources  original description: Pallas, P.S. (1766) Elenchus zoophytorum. Van Cleef, Hagae-Comitum, pp. 1-451, available online at http://www.gdz-cms.de/no_cache/en/dms/load/toc/?IDDOC=222048 [details] [full text]

basis of record: Erpenbeck, D.; Van Soest, R.W.M. 2002. Family Halichondriidae Gray, 1867. Pp. 787-816. In Hooper, J. N. A. & Van Soest, R. W. M. (ed.) Systema Porifera. A guide to the classification of sponges. 1 (Kluwer Academic/ Plenum Publishers: New York, Boston, Dordrecht, London, Moscow). [details]

from synonym: Westendorp, G.D. (1843). Recherches sur les Polypiers flexibles de la Belgique, et particulièrement des environs d'Ostende. Annales de la Société Médico-Chirurgicale de Bruges IV: 5-48, 1 plate (look up in IMIS[details] [view taxon]

from synonym: Van Soest, R.W.M. 2001. Porifera, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 85-103 (look up in IMIS[details] [view taxon]

from synonym: Olivi,G. 1792. (Alcyonium and Spongia) pp. 235-254 and 262-273 extracted from the book 'Zoologia Adriatica'. Bassano. [details] [view taxon] [full text]

from synonym: Vio, G. in Olivi, G. 1792. (Letter on sponges from the Gulf of Smyrna), pp. xi-xxxi extracted from the book ' Zoologia Adriatica'. Bassano. [details] [view taxon] [full text]

from synonym: Fristedt, K. 1887a. Sponges from the Atlantic and Arctic Oceans and the Behring Sea. Vega-Expeditionens Vetenskap. Iakttagelser (Nordenskiöld) 4: 401-471, pls 22-31. [details] [view taxon] [full text]

from synonym: Schmidt, O. 1870. Grundzüge einer Spongien-Fauna des atlantischen Gebietes. (Wilhelm Engelmann: Leipzig): iii-iv, 1-88, pls I-VI. [details] [view taxon] [full text]

from synonym: Bowerbank, J.S.; Norman, A.M. 1882. A Monograph of the British Spongiadae. Volume 4 (Supplement). (Ray Society: London):i-xvii, 1-250, pls I-XVII. [details] [view taxon]

from synonym: Bowerbank, J.S. 1866a. A Monograph of the British Spongiadae. Volume 2. (Ray Society: London): i-xx, 1-388. (look up in IMIS[details] [view taxon] [full text]

from synonym: Muller, Y. (2004). Faune et flore du littoral du Nord, du Pas-de-Calais et de la Belgique: inventaire. [Coastal fauna and flora of the Nord, Pas-de-Calais and Belgium: inventory]. Commission Régionale de Biologie Région Nord Pas-de-Calais: France. 307 pp. (look up in IMIS[details] [view taxon]

from synonym: Schmidt, O. 1875. Spongien. Pp. 115-120, pl. I. In: Die Expedition zur physikalisch-chemischen und biologischen Untersuchung der Nordsee im Sommer 1872. Jahresbericht der Commission zur Wissenschaftlichen Untersuchung der Deutschen Meere in Kiel, Volume 2-3. [details] [view taxon] [full text]

from synonym: Meinkoth, N.A. 1981. Field guide to North American seashore creatures. The Audubon Society. Alfred A. Knopf. New York. 799 p. [details] [view taxon]

from synonym: Trott, T.J. 2004. Cobscook Bay inventory: a historical checklist of marine invertebrates spanning 162 years. Northeastern Naturalist (Special Issue 2): 261 - 324.
page(s): 269 [details] [view taxon]


from synonym: Bergquist, P.R. 1961c. A collection of Porifera from Northern New Zealand, with Descriptions of Seventeen New Species. Pacific Science 15(1): 33-48. [details] [view taxon]

from synonym: Burton, M. 1932a. Report on a collection of sponges made in South Saghalin by Mr. Tomoe Urita. Science Reports of the Tôhoku Imperial University (ser. 4, Biology) 7(2): 195-206, pls 7-8. [details] [view taxon] [full text]

from synonym: Burton, M. 1956. The sponges of West Africa. Atlantide Report (Scientific Results of the Danish Expedition to the Coasts of Tropical West Africa, 1945-1946, Copenhagen) 4: 111-147. [details] [view taxon]

from synonym: Hentschel, E. 1929. Die Kiesel- und Hornschwämme des Nördlichen Eismeers. Pp. 857-1042, pls XII-XIV. In: Römer, F., Schaudinn, F., Brauer, A. & Arndt, W. (Eds), Fauna Arctica. Eine Zusammenstellung der arktischen Tierformen mit besonderer Berücksichtigung des Spitzbergen-Gebietes auf Grund der Ergebnisse der Deutschen Expedition in das Nördliche Eismeer im Jahre 1898. 5 (4) (G.Fischer, Jena). [details] [view taxon]

from synonym: Laubenfels, M.W. De 1932b. The marine and fresh-water sponges of California. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 81(2927):1-140. [details] [view taxon]

from synonym: Topsent, E. 1897a. Spongiaires de la Baie d’Amboine. (Voyage de MM. M. Bedot et C. Pictet dans l’Archipel Malais). Revue suisse de Zoologie 4: 421-487, pls 18-21. [details] [view taxon] [full text]

from synonym: Burton, M. 1929c. Porifera. In: T. Monod (ed.) Faune des Colonies Françaises. Tome III. Contribution à l'étude de la faune du Cameroun. 2e Partie, Pp. 65-71, Figs 1-6. [details] [view taxon]

from synonym: Lévi, C. 1956d. Éponges littorales des Îles Kerguelen récoltées par M. Angot. Mémoires de l'Institut Scientifique de Madagascar (A) 10: 25-34. [details] [view taxon]

from synonym: Kelly, M. (2009). Demospongiae, Calcarea (Porifera). In: Gordon, D. (Ed.) (2009). New Zealand Inventory of Biodiversity. Volume One: Kingdom Animalia. 584 pp [details] [view taxon]

from synonym: Stone, S. M., Boardley, E., and Gill, M. 1987 Field characteristics of some conspicuous sublittoral sponges from Roaringwater Bay, County Cork, Ireland. in European contributions to the taxonomy of sponges, Jones W.C. (ed.). Publications of the Sherkin island marine station, 1: 130-140  [details] [view taxon] [full text]

from synonym: Laubenfels, M.W. De 1936a. A Discussion of the Sponge Fauna of the Dry Tortugas in Particular and the West Indies in General, with Material for a Revision of the Families and Orders of the Porifera. Carnegie Institute of Washington (Tortugas Laboratory Paper N° 467) 30: 1-225, pls 1-22. [details] [view taxon]

from synonym: Esper, E.C.J. 1794. Die Pflanzenthiere in Abbildungen nach der Natur mit Farben erleuchtet, nebst Beschreibungen. Zweyter Theil. (Raspe: Nürnberg):1-303. [details] [view taxon]

from synonym: Lamarck, J.B.P. De Monet, Comte De 1815 [1814]. Suite des polypiers empâtés. Mémoires du Muséum d’Histoire naturelle, Paris 1: 69-80, 162-168, 331-340. [details] [view taxon]

from synonym: Topsent, E. 1933. Eponges de Lamarck conservées au Muséum de Paris.Fin. Archives du Muséum national d’histoire naturelle. Paris (6) 10:1-60, pls I-III. [details] [view taxon]

from synonym: Johnston, G. 1842. A History of British Sponges and Lithophytes.(W.H. Lizars: Edinburgh): i-xii, 1-264, pls I-XXV. [details] [view taxon] [full text]

from synonym: Rafinesque, C.S. 1818c. Descriptions of species of sponges observed on the shores of Long Island. American Journal of Science and Arts 1: 149-151. [details] [view taxon] [full text]

from synonym: Bowerbank, J.S. 1874b. A Monograph of the British Spongiadae.Volume 3. (Ray Society: London): i-xvii, 1-367, pls I-XCII. (look up in IMIS[details] [view taxon]

from synonym: Bowerbank, J.S. 1861 (1860). List of British sponges. Pp. 235-236 In: McAndrew, R. (Ed.), List of the British marine invertebratefauna. Report of the British Association for the Advancement of Science, 30. [details] [view taxon] [full text]

from synonym: Verrill, A.E. 1873b [1874]. Report upon the Invertebrate Animals of Vineyard Sound and the adjacent waters, with an account of the physical charactersof the region. In: US Commission of Fish and Fisheries. Part 1, Report on the Condition of the Sea Fisheries on the South Coast of New England 1873: 295-778, pls i-xxxviii [details] [view taxon]

from synonym: Lieberkühn, N. 1859. Neue Beiträge zur Anatomie der Spongien. Archiv für Anatomie und Physiologie 30(3): 353-382, 515-529, pls IX-XI [details] [view taxon] [full text]

from synonym: Burton, M. 1931b. Studies on Norwegian Sponges I. Det Kongelige Norske Videnskabers Selskabs Forhandlinger 4 (38): 136-139. [details] [view taxon] [full text]

from synonym: Parfitt, E. 1868. On the marine and freshwater sponges of Devonshire. Transactions of the Devonshire Association for the Advancement of Science, Literature and Arts 1868: 9-12 (452-454). [details] [view taxon]

from synonym: Topsent, E. 1896a. Matériaux pour servir à l’étude de la faune des spongiaires de France. Mémoires de la Société zoologique de France (9):113-133. [details] [view taxon] [full text]

from synonym: Sowerby, J. (1806) The British Miscellany: or coloured figures of new, rare, or little known animal subjects; many not before ascertained to be inhabitants of the British Isles; and chiefly in the possession of the author. London. [details] [view taxon] [full text]

from synonym: Ellis, J.; Solander, D. 1786. The Natural History of many curious and uncommon Zoophytes, collected from various parts of the Globe. Systematically arranged and described by the late Daniel Solander. 4.(Benjamin White & Son: London): 1-206, pls 1-63. [details] [view taxon] [full text]

from synonym: Grant, R.E. 1826d. Notice of two new species of British Sponges. Edinburgh New Philosophical Journal 2: 203-204. [details] [view taxon] [full text]

from synonym: Howson, C.M.; Chambers, S.J. 1999. Ophlitaspongia and Ophlitaspongia papilla reinstated, and a new species of Ophlitaspongia described (Porifera: Demospongiae: Microcionidae). Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 79(4): 609-620. [details] [view taxon]

from synonym: Linnaeus, C. (1767). Systema naturae sive regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae. 12th ed. v. 1 (pt 2): 533-1327, available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/83650#5 [details] [view taxon] [full text]

from synonym: Bakken T. (1999). A catalogue of the type specimens of protozoans, invertebrates and fish in the Museum of Natural History and Archaeology, NTNU. Gunneria, 74:1-38. [details] [view taxon]

from synonym: Hooper, J.N.A.; Van Soest, R.W.M. (Ed.) (2002). Systema Porifera: a guide to the classification of Sponges. Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers: New York, NY (USA). ISBN 0-306-47260-0. xix, 1-1101, 1103-1706 (2 volumes) pp. (look up in IMIS[details] [view taxon]

from synonym: Blainville, H.M.D. De 1830. Zoophytes, Zoophyta. In: Cuvier, F.(Ed.), Dictionnaire des sciences naturelles, dans lequel on traite méthodiquement des différens êtres de la nature, considérés soit eneux-mêmes, d’après l’état actuel de nos connoissances, soit relativement`a l’utilité qu en peuvent retirer la médeci [details] [view taxon]

from synonym: Linnaeus, C. (1791). Systema naturae. Thirteenth edition, edited by J.F. Gmelin. 1 part 6 (Vermes): 3021-3910. [details] [view taxon]

from synonym: Borley, H.J.H. 1931. Some additions to the sponge fauna at Plymouth. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 17 (3): 839-845. [details] [view taxon] [full text]

from synonym: Gray, J.E. 1867a. Notes on the Arrangement of Sponges, with the Descriptions of some New Genera. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1867(2): 492-558, pls XXVII-XXVIII. [details] [view taxon] [full text]

from synonym: Bowerbank, J.S. 1875a. A Monograph of the Siliceo-fibrous Sponges. Part III. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1875: 272-281, pls XXXIX-XL. [details] [view taxon] [full text]

from synonym: Pallas P.S. (1766). Miscellanea zoologica. Quibus novae imprimis atque obscurae animalium species describuntur et observationibus iconibusque illustrantur. Petrum van Cleef. Hagí Comitum., xii + 224 pp.;14 pls., available online at http://books.google.com.mx/books?id=cTQVAAAAQAAJ [details] [view taxon]

from synonym: Hooper, J.N.A. 1996a. Revision of Microcionidae (Porifera: Poecilosclerida: Demospongiae), with description of Australian species. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 40: 1-626. [details] [view taxon] [full text]

from synonym: Schmidt, O. 1866a. Zweites Supplement der Spongien des Adriatischen Meeres. Enthaltend die Vergleichung der Adriatischen und Britischen Spongiengattungen. 4. (Wilhelm Engelmann: Leipzig): i-iv, 1-24, pl. I. [details] [view taxon] [full text]

from synonym: BODC (2009). Species list from the British Oceanographic Data Centre. [details] [view taxon]

from synonym: Levinsen, G.M.R. 1887. Kara-Havets Svampe (Porifera). Dijmphna-Togtets zoologisk-botaniske Udbytte 1: 339-372, pls XXIX-XXXI. [details] [view taxon] [full text]

Vernacular
Names
 
Language   Name 
Dutch broodspons  [details]
Dutch gewone broodspons (from synonym)  [details]
English breadcrumb sponge  [details]
English bread-crumb sponge (from synonym)  [details]
French halichondrie (from synonym)  [details]
German Brotkrumenschwamm  [details]
Ukrainian Морський коровай (from synonym)  [details]
Environment marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
Fossil range recent only
Distribution Aegean Sea [details]
Arctic Ocean (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Atlantic Europe (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Azores (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Azores Exclusive Economic Zone (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Belgian Exclusive Economic Zone (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Canadian Exclusive Economic Zone [Atlantic part] (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Cape Verde (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Celtic Seas [details]
Croatia (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Denmark (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Dutch Exclusive Economic Zone (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
East Coast of England [details]
East Greenland Shelf [details]
European waters (ERMS scope) (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Faroe Islands (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Faroe Plateau [details]
France (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Greenland Sea (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Gulf of Alaska (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Gulf of Maine (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Gulf of Maine/Bay of Fundy [details]
Gulf of St. Lawrence [details]
Gulf of St. Lawrence - Eastern Scotian Shelf [details]
Icelandic Exclusive Economic Zone (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Irish Exclusive economic Zone (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Italy (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Kara Sea [details]
Mediterranean Sea (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Monaco (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Netherlands [details]
New Zealand Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
North American Basin (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
North and East Barents Sea [details]
North Atlantic (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
North Coast of France (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
North East Atlantic (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
North Sea [details]
North West Atlantic (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Northern Norway and Finnmark [details]
Norway (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Norwegian Exclusive Economic Zone (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Oostende (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Pacific Coast of the United States (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Russian Exclusive economic Zone [Arctic part] (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Russian Exclusive economic Zone [Pacific part] (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Sas van Goes (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Sea of Japan (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Sea of Okhotsk (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
South America (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
South European Atlantic Shelf [details]
Southern Grand Banks - South Newfoundland [details]
Southern Norway [details]
Spuikom (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Svalbard Exclusive Economic Zone (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
United Kingdom (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
United Kingdom Exclusive Economic Zone (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
United States part of the North Atlantic Ocean (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Virginian [details]
West Africa (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
West Coast of France (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
West Greenland Shelf [details]
West Mediterranean (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
White Sea [details]
Wimereux (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Zeebrugge (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Specimens  Holotype (from synonym): BMNH 1910.1.1.82, locality Celtic Seas (Ireland, Westport Bay) [view taxon]
Neotype (from synonym): BMNH 1964.6.8.6, locality East England [view taxon]
Syntype (from synonym): ZMB 2768, locality North Sea (SE England, NE of Cromer, nr. 107) [view taxon]
Holotype (from synonym): NTNU, locality Norway (Trondheimsfjord, Eidsbotn, eastern shore Skogn, bottom clay.) [view taxon]
Holotype (from synonym): MNHN DT 2099, locality Roscoff [view taxon]
Links http://ip30.eti.uva.nl/zmawebsite/details.php?collection=Porifera&CatalogueNumber=01164
Marine Life Information Network - UK
To Encyclopedia of Life
To PESI
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Porifera Collection
Images 
Halichondria panicea
Halichondria panicea
added on 2007-09-12 - author: Marine Conservation Society
qualitystatus: checked by van Soest, Rob on 2007-09-12 20:26:03

Breadcrumb Sponge
Breadcrumb Sponge
added on 2008-06-19 - author: van Soest, Rob
qualitystatus: checked by van Soest, Rob on 2010-03-18 12:53:29

Halichondria panicea
Halichondria panicea
added on 2008-06-19 - author: Peter van Bragt
qualitystatus: checked by van Soest, Rob on 2010-03-18 12:54:10

Halichondria panicea
Halichondria panicea
added on 2008-06-19 - author: Gittenberger, Arjan
qualitystatus: checked by van Soest, Rob on 2010-03-18 12:53:59

Halichondria panicea
Halichondria panicea
added on 2008-06-19 - author: Picton, Bernard
qualitystatus: checked by van Soest, Rob on 2010-03-18 12:53:37
LSID urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:165853
Taxonomic
Edit history
 
Date   action   by
2005-07-10 18:05:41Z  created  db_admin
2005-09-09 16:45:37Z  changed  Vanden Berghe, Edward
2010-03-18 11:52:40Z  changed  van Soest, Rob
  
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  Citation: van Soest, R. (2013). Halichondria (Halichondria) panicea (Pallas, 1766). In: Van Soest, R.W.M; Boury-Esnault, N.; Hooper, J.N.A.; Rützler, K.; de Voogd, N.J.; Alvarez de Glasby, B.; Hajdu, E.; Pisera, A.B.; Manconi, R.; Schoenberg, C.; Janussen, D.; Tabachnick, K.R., Klautau, M.; Picton, B.; Kelly, M.; Vacelet, J.; Dohrmann, M.; Cristina Díaz, M. (2013) World Porifera database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=165853 on 2013-05-21
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