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Samyn, Y. & Vanden Berghe, E. 2000. Annotated Checklist of the Echinoderms from the Kiunga Marine National Reserve, Kenya. Part I. Echinoidea & Holothuroidea. Journal of East African National History, 89/1-2, 1-34.
6369
10.2982/0012-8317(2000)89[1:acotef]2.0.co;2 [view]
Samyn, Y.; Berghe, E. V.
2000
Annotated Checklist of the Echinoderms From the Kiunga Marine National Reserve, Kenya. Part I: Echinoidea and Holothuroidea
Journal of East African Natural History
89(1), 1-36
Publication
The echinoderm fauna of the Kiunga Marine National Reserve, Kenya, is documented, based on the results of a field trip, and additional information from the literature. In this first paper, the Holothuroidea and Echinoidea are discussed. A total of 91 specimens representing eight orders, 13 families, 19 genera and 37 species were collected. Five other species were not collected but were identified in the field. Six additional species are reported from literature only and are not discussed. Diagnostic characters of every species recorded are given, as well as an assessment of their abundance in the Kiunga Marine Reserve. Clypeaster rarispinus, Phyllacanthus imperialis, Microcyphus rousseaui (Echinoidea), Holothuria (Cystipus) rigida, Holothuria (Platyperona) difficilis, Labidodemas pertinax, Stichopus chloronotus and Stichopus cf. monotuberculatus (Holothuroidea) are new records for Kenya. Holothuria (Theelothuria) turriscelsa is a new record for the Indian Ocean. This study stresses the importance of the Kiunga Marine National Reserve as a sanctuary in the conservation of the marine invertebrate fauna.
East Africa
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Kenya for Clypeaster rarispinus de Meijere, 1903 
Kenya for Echinometra mathaei (Blainville, 1825) 
Kenya for Heterocentrotus mammillatus (Linnaeus, 1758) 
Kenya for Laganum depressum L. Agassiz, 1841 
Kenya for Microcyphus rousseaui L. Agassiz in L. Agassiz & Desor, 1846 
Kenya for Phyllacanthus imperialis (Lamarck, 1816) 
Kenya for Tripneustes gratilla (Linnaeus, 1758) 
Kenyan Exclusive Economic Zone for Actinopyga echinites (Jaeger, 1833) 
Kenyan Exclusive Economic Zone for Actinopyga mauritiana (Quoy & Gaimard, 1834) 
Kenyan Exclusive Economic Zone for Actinopyga miliaris (Quoy & Gaimard, 1834) 
Kenyan Exclusive Economic Zone for Afrocucumis africana (Semper, 1867) 
Kenyan Exclusive Economic Zone for Astropyga radiata (Leske, 1778) 
Kenyan Exclusive Economic Zone for Bohadschia atra Massin, Rasolofonirina, Conand & Samyn, 1999 
Kenyan Exclusive Economic Zone for Bohadschia marmorata Jaeger, 1833 
Kenyan Exclusive Economic Zone for Bohadschia subrubra (Quoy & Gaimard, 1834) 
Kenyan Exclusive Economic Zone for Diadema savignyi (Audouin, 1809) 
Kenyan Exclusive Economic Zone for Diadema setosum (Leske, 1778) 
Kenyan Exclusive Economic Zone for Echinodiscus bisperforatus Leske, 1778 
Kenyan Exclusive Economic Zone for Echinostrephus molaris (Blainville, 1825) 
Kenyan Exclusive Economic Zone for Echinothrix calamaris (Pallas, 1774) 
Kenyan Exclusive Economic Zone for Echinothrix diadema (Linnaeus, 1758) 
Kenyan Exclusive Economic Zone for Holothuria (Cystipus) rigida (Selenka, 1867) 
Kenyan Exclusive Economic Zone for Holothuria (Fistularia) hilla Lesson, 1830 
Kenyan Exclusive Economic Zone for Holothuria (Halodeima) atra Jaeger, 1833 
Kenyan Exclusive Economic Zone for Holothuria (Lessonothuria) pardalis Selenka, 1867 
Kenyan Exclusive Economic Zone for Holothuria (Mertensiothuria) leucospilota (Brandt, 1835) 
Kenyan Exclusive Economic Zone for Holothuria (Metriatyla) scabra Jaeger, 1833 
Kenyan Exclusive Economic Zone for Holothuria (Microthele) nobilis (Selenka, 1867) 
Kenyan Exclusive Economic Zone for Holothuria (Platyperona) difficilis Semper, 1868 
Kenyan Exclusive Economic Zone for Holothuria (Platyperona) strigosa Selenka, 1867 
Kenyan Exclusive Economic Zone for Holothuria (Selenkothuria) erinacea Semper, 1868 
Kenyan Exclusive Economic Zone for Holothuria (Semperothuria) cinerascens (Brandt, 1835) 
Kenyan Exclusive Economic Zone for Holothuria (Stauropora) fuscocinerea Jaeger, 1833 
Kenyan Exclusive Economic Zone for Holothuria (Theelothuria) turriscelsa Cherbonnier, 1980 
Kenyan Exclusive Economic Zone for Holothuria (Thymiosycia) arenicola Semper, 1868 
Kenyan Exclusive Economic Zone for Holothuria (Thymiosycia) impatiens (Forsskål, 1775) 
Kenyan Exclusive Economic Zone for Labidodemas pertinax (Ludwig, 1875) 
Kenyan Exclusive Economic Zone for Labidodemas rugosum (Ludwig, 1875) 
Kenyan Exclusive Economic Zone for Polycheira fusca (Quoy & Gaimard, 1833) 
Kenyan Exclusive Economic Zone for Stichopus chloronotus Brandt, 1835 
Kenyan Exclusive Economic Zone for Stichopus herrmanni Semper, 1868 
Kenyan Exclusive Economic Zone for Stichopus monotuberculatus (Quoy & Gaimard, 1834) 
Kenyan Exclusive Economic Zone for Stomopneustes variolaris (Lamarck, 1816) 
Kenyan Exclusive Economic Zone for Synapta maculata (Chamisso & Eysenhardt, 1821) 
Kenyan Exclusive Economic Zone for Toxopneustes pileolus (Lamarck, 1816) 
Kenyan Exclusive Economic Zone for Xenia macrospiculata Gohar, 1940