WoRMS taxon details
Valvatida
Family Acanthasteridae
Family Archasteridae Viguier, 1879
Family Asterinidae Gray, 1840
Family Asterodiscididae Rowe, 1977
Family Asteropseidae Hotchkiss & Clark, 1976
Family Chaetasteridae Sladen, 1889
Family Goniasteridae Forbes, 1841
Family Leilasteridae Jangoux & Aziz, 1988
Family Mithrodiidae Viguier, 1878
Family Odontasteridae Verrill, 1899
Family Ophidiasteridae Verrill, 1870
Family Oreasteridae Fisher, 1908
Family Podosphaerasteridae Fujita & Rowe, 2002
Family Poraniidae Perrier, 1894
Family Solasteridae Viguier, 1878
Family Anseropodidae Fisher, 1906 accepted as Asterinidae Gray, 1840
Family Asteropidae Fisher, 1908 accepted as Asteropseidae Hotchkiss & Clark, 1976
Family Cryasteridae Koehler, 1896 accepted as Ganeriidae Sladen, 1889 accepted as Ganeriinae Sladen, 1889
Family Ganeriidae Sladen, 1889 accepted as Ganeriinae Sladen, 1889
Family Gnathasteridae Koehler, 1924 accepted as Odontasteridae Verrill, 1899 (Invalidated by the synonymy of Gnathaster Sladen 1889 with Odontaster Verrrill, 1880)
Family Gymnasteriidae Sladen, 1889 accepted as Asteropseidae Hotchkiss & Clark, 1976
Family Linckiidae Viguier, 1878 accepted as Ophidiasteridae Verrill, 1870
Family Mimasteridae Verrill, 1914 accepted as Radiasteridae Fisher, 1916
Family Pentopliidae H.E.S. Clark, 1971 accepted as Goniasteridae Forbes, 1841 (Pentopliidae synonymized into Goniasteridae by Blake, 1987.)
Family Valvasteridae Viguier, 1879 accepted as Asteropseidae Hotchkiss & Clark, 1976 (monotypic family synonymized into Asteropseidae by Blake (1980))
Family Archasteridae Viguier, 1879
Family Asterinidae Gray, 1840
Family Asterodiscididae Rowe, 1977
Family Asteropseidae Hotchkiss & Clark, 1976
Family Chaetasteridae Sladen, 1889
Family Goniasteridae Forbes, 1841
Family Leilasteridae Jangoux & Aziz, 1988
Family Mithrodiidae Viguier, 1878
Family Odontasteridae Verrill, 1899
Family Ophidiasteridae Verrill, 1870
Family Oreasteridae Fisher, 1908
Family Podosphaerasteridae Fujita & Rowe, 2002
Family Poraniidae Perrier, 1894
Family Solasteridae Viguier, 1878
Family Anseropodidae Fisher, 1906 accepted as Asterinidae Gray, 1840
Family Asteropidae Fisher, 1908 accepted as Asteropseidae Hotchkiss & Clark, 1976
Family Cryasteridae Koehler, 1896 accepted as Ganeriidae Sladen, 1889 accepted as Ganeriinae Sladen, 1889
Family Ganeriidae Sladen, 1889 accepted as Ganeriinae Sladen, 1889
Family Gnathasteridae Koehler, 1924 accepted as Odontasteridae Verrill, 1899 (Invalidated by the synonymy of Gnathaster Sladen 1889 with Odontaster Verrrill, 1880)
Family Gymnasteriidae Sladen, 1889 accepted as Asteropseidae Hotchkiss & Clark, 1976
Family Linckiidae Viguier, 1878 accepted as Ophidiasteridae Verrill, 1870
Family Mimasteridae Verrill, 1914 accepted as Radiasteridae Fisher, 1916
Family Pentopliidae H.E.S. Clark, 1971 accepted as Goniasteridae Forbes, 1841 (Pentopliidae synonymized into Goniasteridae by Blake, 1987.)
Family Valvasteridae Viguier, 1879 accepted as Asteropseidae Hotchkiss & Clark, 1976 (monotypic family synonymized into Asteropseidae by Blake (1980))
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent + fossil
Perrier, E. (1884). Mémoire sur les étoiles de mer recueilliés dans la mer des Antilles et le golfe du Mexique : durant les expéditions de dragace faites sous la direction de M. Alexandre Agassiz. <em>Archives (Muséum national d'histoire naturelle (France)).</em> 2. sér., t. 6.:127-276., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/44579946
page(s): 154 [details]
page(s): 154 [details]

WoRMS (2023). Valvatida. Accessed at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=123090 on 2023-10-01
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Perrier, E. (1884). Mémoire sur les étoiles de mer recueilliés dans la mer des Antilles et le golfe du Mexique : durant les expéditions de dragace faites sous la direction de M. Alexandre Agassiz. <em>Archives (Muséum national d'histoire naturelle (France)).</em> 2. sér., t. 6.:127-276., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/44579946
page(s): 154 [details]
context source (PeRMS) Solís-Marín, F. A.; Alvarado, J. J.; Abreu-Pérez, M.; Aguilera, O.; Alió, J.; Bacallado-Aránega, J. J.; Barraza, E.; Benavides-Serrato, M.; Benítez-Villalobos, F.; Betancourt-Fernández, L.; Borges, M.; Brandt, M.; Brogger, M. I.; Borrero-Pérez, G. H.; Buitrón-Sánchez, E.; Campos, L. S.; Cantera, J.; Clemente, S.; Cohen-Renjifo, M.; Coppard, S.; Costa-Lotufo, L. V.; del Valle-García, R.; Díaz, Y.; Díaz de Vivar, M. E.; Díaz-Martínez, J. P.; Durán-González, A.; Epherra, L.; Escolar, M.; Francisco, V.; Freire, C. A.; García-Arrarás, E.; Gil, D. G.; Guarderas, P.; Hadel, V. F.; Hearn, A.; Hernández, J. C.; Hernández-Delgado, E. A.; Herrera-Moreno, A.; Herrero-Pérezrul, M. D.; Hooker, Y.; Honey-Escandón, M. B. I.; Lodeiros, C.; Luzuriaga, M.; Manso, C. L. C.; Martín, A.; Martinez, M. I.; Martínez, S.; Moro-Abad; Mutschke, E.; Navarro, J. C.; Neira, R.; Noriega, N.; Palleiro-Nayar, J. S.; Pérez, A. F.; Pérez-Ruzafa, A.; Prieto-Rios, E.; Reyes, J.; Rodríguez, R.; Rubilar, T.; Sancho-Mejía, T.; Sangil, C.; Silva, J. R. M. C.; Sonnenholzner, J. I.; Ventura, C. R.; Tablado, A.; Tavares, Y.; Tiago, C. G.; Tuya, F.;Williams, S. M. (2013). Appendix. <em>In: J. J. Alvarado & F. A. Solís-Marín (eds), Echinoderm Research and Diversity in Latin America.</em> pp. 471-510. Springer; Berlin & Heidelberg. page(s): 543-654. [details]
basis of record Hansson, H.G. (2001). Echinodermata, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i>. 50: pp. 336-351. (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source Clark, A. M.; Downey, M. E. (1992). Starfishes of the Atlantic. <i>Chapman & Hall Identification Guides</i>, 3. Chapman & Hall. London, UK. ISBN 0-412-43280-3. xxvi, 794 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source Blake, D. B. (1987). A classification and phylogeny of post-Palaeozoic sea stars (Asteroidea: Echinodermata). <em>Journal of Natural History.</em> 21(2): 481-528., available online at https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00222938700771141 [details]
additional source Blake, D.B. (1980). On the affinites of three small sea-star families. Journal of Natural History 14: 163-182 [details]
additional source Blake, D.B. (1981).A reassessment of the sea-star orders Valvatida and Spinulosida. Journal of Natural History 15: 375-394 [details]
additional source Clark, A. M. (1993). An index of names of recent Asteroidea, part 2: Valvatida. <em>In: Jangoux, M.; Lawrence, J.M. (Ed.) (1996). Echinoderm Studies.</em> 4: 187-366. (look up in IMIS) [details]
status source Mah, C.; Foltz, D. (2011). Molecular phylogeny of the Valvatacea (Asteroidea: Echinodermata). <em>Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society.</em> 161(4): 769-788., available online at http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2010.00659.x/full [details]
page(s): 154 [details]

context source (PeRMS) Solís-Marín, F. A.; Alvarado, J. J.; Abreu-Pérez, M.; Aguilera, O.; Alió, J.; Bacallado-Aránega, J. J.; Barraza, E.; Benavides-Serrato, M.; Benítez-Villalobos, F.; Betancourt-Fernández, L.; Borges, M.; Brandt, M.; Brogger, M. I.; Borrero-Pérez, G. H.; Buitrón-Sánchez, E.; Campos, L. S.; Cantera, J.; Clemente, S.; Cohen-Renjifo, M.; Coppard, S.; Costa-Lotufo, L. V.; del Valle-García, R.; Díaz, Y.; Díaz de Vivar, M. E.; Díaz-Martínez, J. P.; Durán-González, A.; Epherra, L.; Escolar, M.; Francisco, V.; Freire, C. A.; García-Arrarás, E.; Gil, D. G.; Guarderas, P.; Hadel, V. F.; Hearn, A.; Hernández, J. C.; Hernández-Delgado, E. A.; Herrera-Moreno, A.; Herrero-Pérezrul, M. D.; Hooker, Y.; Honey-Escandón, M. B. I.; Lodeiros, C.; Luzuriaga, M.; Manso, C. L. C.; Martín, A.; Martinez, M. I.; Martínez, S.; Moro-Abad; Mutschke, E.; Navarro, J. C.; Neira, R.; Noriega, N.; Palleiro-Nayar, J. S.; Pérez, A. F.; Pérez-Ruzafa, A.; Prieto-Rios, E.; Reyes, J.; Rodríguez, R.; Rubilar, T.; Sancho-Mejía, T.; Sangil, C.; Silva, J. R. M. C.; Sonnenholzner, J. I.; Ventura, C. R.; Tablado, A.; Tavares, Y.; Tiago, C. G.; Tuya, F.;Williams, S. M. (2013). Appendix. <em>In: J. J. Alvarado & F. A. Solís-Marín (eds), Echinoderm Research and Diversity in Latin America.</em> pp. 471-510. Springer; Berlin & Heidelberg. page(s): 543-654. [details]
basis of record Hansson, H.G. (2001). Echinodermata, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i>. 50: pp. 336-351. (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source Clark, A. M.; Downey, M. E. (1992). Starfishes of the Atlantic. <i>Chapman & Hall Identification Guides</i>, 3. Chapman & Hall. London, UK. ISBN 0-412-43280-3. xxvi, 794 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source Blake, D. B. (1987). A classification and phylogeny of post-Palaeozoic sea stars (Asteroidea: Echinodermata). <em>Journal of Natural History.</em> 21(2): 481-528., available online at https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00222938700771141 [details]
additional source Blake, D.B. (1980). On the affinites of three small sea-star families. Journal of Natural History 14: 163-182 [details]
additional source Blake, D.B. (1981).A reassessment of the sea-star orders Valvatida and Spinulosida. Journal of Natural History 15: 375-394 [details]
additional source Clark, A. M. (1993). An index of names of recent Asteroidea, part 2: Valvatida. <em>In: Jangoux, M.; Lawrence, J.M. (Ed.) (1996). Echinoderm Studies.</em> 4: 187-366. (look up in IMIS) [details]
status source Mah, C.; Foltz, D. (2011). Molecular phylogeny of the Valvatacea (Asteroidea: Echinodermata). <em>Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society.</em> 161(4): 769-788., available online at http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2010.00659.x/full [details]




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Japanese | アカヒトデ目 | [details] |