WoRMS taxon details
Halothrix lumbricalis (Kützing) Reinke, 1888
144944 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:144944)
                    accepted
                    
                        
                
                    Species
                    
                        
                Ectocarpus lumbricalis Kützing, 1845 · unaccepted
Elachista lumbricalis (Kützing) Hauck, 1883 · unaccepted
Halothrix rectiuscula Y.-P.Lee, 2001 · unaccepted (synonym)
                    
                marine
                    
            
            
                                                                    
            Not documented
                    
            
                    
                LSID urn:lsid:algaebase.org:taxname:76629  
                        
Distribution Long Island Sound to Gulf of Maine, Scotian Shelf to Gulf of St. Lawrence, and to the northeastern Newfoundland Shelf
                    
            
            
                                    
            
LSID urn:lsid:algaebase.org:taxname:76629 [details]
Distribution Long Island Sound to Gulf of Maine, Scotian Shelf to Gulf of St. Lawrence, and to the northeastern Newfoundland Shelf
Distribution Long Island Sound to Gulf of Maine, Scotian Shelf to Gulf of St. Lawrence, and to the northeastern Newfoundland Shelf [details]
                    
                Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. (2025). AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway (taxonomic information republished from AlgaeBase with permission of M.D. Guiry). Halothrix lumbricalis (Kützing) Reinke, 1888. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=144944 on 2025-10-31
                    
            
            
                                                
            Copyright notice: the information originating from AlgaeBase may not be downloaded or replicated by any means, without the written permission of the copyright owner (generally AlgaeBase). Fair usage of data in scientific publications is permitted.
Nomenclature
original description
(of Halothrix rectiuscula Y.-P.Lee, 2001) Lee, Y.-P. (2001). The circumscription of the genus Halothrix Reinke (Chordariales, Phaeophyceae). <em>Algae (The Korean Journal of Phycology).</em> 16: 35-43. [details] 
basis of record Guiry, M.D. (2001). Macroalgae of Rhodophycota, Phaeophycota, Chlorophycota, and two genera of Xanthophycota, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i> 50: pp. 20-38 (look up in IMIS) [details]
basis of record Guiry, M.D. (2001). Macroalgae of Rhodophycota, Phaeophycota, Chlorophycota, and two genera of Xanthophycota, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i> 50: pp. 20-38 (look up in IMIS) [details]
Other
context source (Introduced species)
Katsanevakis, S.; Bogucarskis, K.; Gatto, F.; Vandekerkhove, J.; Deriu, I.; Cardoso A.S. (2012). Building the European Alien Species Information Network (EASIN): a novel approach for the exploration of distributed alien species data. <em>BioInvasions Records.</em> 1: 235-245., available online at http://easin.jrc.ec.europa.eu [details] Available for editors   [request]
 [request]
additional source Sears, J.R. (ed.). 1998. NEAS keys to the benthic marine algae of the northeastern coast of North America from Long Island Sound to the Strait of Belle Isle. Northeast Algal Society. 163 p. [details]
additional source Streftaris, N., A. Zenetos & E. Papathanassiou. (2005). Globalisation in marine ecosystems: the story of non-indigenous marine species across European seas. <em>Oceanogry and Marine Biology: an Annual Review.</em> 43: 419-453. (look up in IMIS) [details] Available for editors [request]
 [request]
additional source Zenetos, A., M.E. Cinar, M.A. Pancucci-Papadopoulou, J.G. Harmelin, G. Furnari, F. Andaloro, N. Bellou, N. Streftaris & H. Zibrowius. (2005). Annotated list of marine alien species in the Mediterranean with records of the worst invasive species. <em>Mediterranean Marine Science.</em> 6 (2): 63-118., available online at https://www.researchgate.net/publication/273213810_Annotated_list_of_marine_alien_species_in_the_Mediterranean_with_records_of_the_worst_invasive_species [details] Available for editors [request]
 [request]
additional source Liu, J.Y. [Ruiyu] (ed.). (2008). Checklist of marine biota of China seas. <em>China Science Press.</em> 1267 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details] Available for editors [request]
 [request]
additional source Zenetos, A., S. Gofas, M. Verlaque, M. Cinar, J. Garcia Raso, C. Bianchi, C. Morri, E. Azzurro, M. Bilecenoglu, C. Froglia, I. Siokou, D. Violanti, A. Sfriso, G. San Martin, A. Giangrande, T. Katagan, E. Ballesteros, A. Ramos-Espla, F. Mastrototaro, O. Ocana, A. Zingone, M,. Gambi & N. Streftaris. (2010). Alien species in the Mediterranean Sea by 2010. A contribution to the application of European Union's Marine Strategy Framework Directive (MSFD). Part I. Spatial distribution. <em>Mediterranean Marine Science.</em> 11(2): 381-493., available online at https://doi.org/10.12681/mms.87 [details]
additional source Corriero, G., C. Pierri, S. Accoroni, G.Alabiso, G. Bavestrello, E. Barbone, M. Bastianini, A.M. Bazzoni, F. Bernardi Aubry, F. Boero, M.C. Buia, M. Cabrini, E. Camatti, F. Cardone, B. Cataletto, R. Cattaneo Vietti, E. Cecere, T. Cibic, P. Colangelo, A. De Olazabal, G. D'onghia, S. Finotto, N. Fiore, D. Fornasaro, S. Fraschetti, M.C. Gambi, A. Giangrande, C. Gravili, R. Guglielmo, C. Longo, M. Lorenti, A. Lugliè, P. Maiorano, M.G. Mazzocchi, M. Mercurio, F. Mastrototaro, M. Mistri, M. Monti, C. Munari, L. Musco, C. Nonnis-Marzano, B.M. Padedda, F.P. Patti, A. Petrocelli, S. Piraino, G. Portacci, A. Pugnetti, S. Pulina, T. Romagnoli, I. Rosati, D. Sarno, C.T. Satta, N. Sechi, S. Schiaparelli, B. Scipione, L. Sion, A. Terlizzi, V. Tirelli, C. Totti, A. Tursi, N. Ungaro, A. Zingone, V. Zupo & A. Basset. (2015). Ecosystem vulnerability to alien and invasive species: a case study on marine habitats along the Italian coast. <em>Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems.</em> 26(2):392-409., available online at https://doi.org/10.1002/aqc.2550 [details] Available for editors [request]
 [request]
additional source Marchini, A., J. Ferrario, A. Sfriso & A. Occhipinti-Ambrogi. (2015). Current status and trends of biological invasions in the Lagoon of Venice, a hotspot of marine NIS introductions in the Mediterranean Sea. <em>Biological Invasions.</em> 17:2943–2962., available online at https://doi.org/10.1007/s10530-015-0922-3 [details] Available for editors [request]
 [request]
additional source Verlaque, M.; Ruitton, S.; Mineur, F.; Boudouresque, C.-F. (2007). CIESM Atlas of Exotic Macrophytes in the Mediterranean Sea. <em>Rapport de la Commission de l'Exploration de la mer Méditerranée, Monaco.</em> 38., available online at http://www.ciesm.org/atlas/appendix4.html#top [details] Available for editors [request]
 [request]
additional source Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. (2025). AlgaeBase. <em>World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway.</em> searched on YYYY-MM-DD., available online at http://www.algaebase.org [details]
additional source Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS). , available online at http://www.itis.gov [details]
                     [request]
 [request]additional source Sears, J.R. (ed.). 1998. NEAS keys to the benthic marine algae of the northeastern coast of North America from Long Island Sound to the Strait of Belle Isle. Northeast Algal Society. 163 p. [details]
additional source Streftaris, N., A. Zenetos & E. Papathanassiou. (2005). Globalisation in marine ecosystems: the story of non-indigenous marine species across European seas. <em>Oceanogry and Marine Biology: an Annual Review.</em> 43: 419-453. (look up in IMIS) [details] Available for editors
 [request]
 [request]additional source Zenetos, A., M.E. Cinar, M.A. Pancucci-Papadopoulou, J.G. Harmelin, G. Furnari, F. Andaloro, N. Bellou, N. Streftaris & H. Zibrowius. (2005). Annotated list of marine alien species in the Mediterranean with records of the worst invasive species. <em>Mediterranean Marine Science.</em> 6 (2): 63-118., available online at https://www.researchgate.net/publication/273213810_Annotated_list_of_marine_alien_species_in_the_Mediterranean_with_records_of_the_worst_invasive_species [details] Available for editors
 [request]
 [request]additional source Liu, J.Y. [Ruiyu] (ed.). (2008). Checklist of marine biota of China seas. <em>China Science Press.</em> 1267 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details] Available for editors
 [request]
 [request]additional source Zenetos, A., S. Gofas, M. Verlaque, M. Cinar, J. Garcia Raso, C. Bianchi, C. Morri, E. Azzurro, M. Bilecenoglu, C. Froglia, I. Siokou, D. Violanti, A. Sfriso, G. San Martin, A. Giangrande, T. Katagan, E. Ballesteros, A. Ramos-Espla, F. Mastrototaro, O. Ocana, A. Zingone, M,. Gambi & N. Streftaris. (2010). Alien species in the Mediterranean Sea by 2010. A contribution to the application of European Union's Marine Strategy Framework Directive (MSFD). Part I. Spatial distribution. <em>Mediterranean Marine Science.</em> 11(2): 381-493., available online at https://doi.org/10.12681/mms.87 [details]
additional source Corriero, G., C. Pierri, S. Accoroni, G.Alabiso, G. Bavestrello, E. Barbone, M. Bastianini, A.M. Bazzoni, F. Bernardi Aubry, F. Boero, M.C. Buia, M. Cabrini, E. Camatti, F. Cardone, B. Cataletto, R. Cattaneo Vietti, E. Cecere, T. Cibic, P. Colangelo, A. De Olazabal, G. D'onghia, S. Finotto, N. Fiore, D. Fornasaro, S. Fraschetti, M.C. Gambi, A. Giangrande, C. Gravili, R. Guglielmo, C. Longo, M. Lorenti, A. Lugliè, P. Maiorano, M.G. Mazzocchi, M. Mercurio, F. Mastrototaro, M. Mistri, M. Monti, C. Munari, L. Musco, C. Nonnis-Marzano, B.M. Padedda, F.P. Patti, A. Petrocelli, S. Piraino, G. Portacci, A. Pugnetti, S. Pulina, T. Romagnoli, I. Rosati, D. Sarno, C.T. Satta, N. Sechi, S. Schiaparelli, B. Scipione, L. Sion, A. Terlizzi, V. Tirelli, C. Totti, A. Tursi, N. Ungaro, A. Zingone, V. Zupo & A. Basset. (2015). Ecosystem vulnerability to alien and invasive species: a case study on marine habitats along the Italian coast. <em>Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems.</em> 26(2):392-409., available online at https://doi.org/10.1002/aqc.2550 [details] Available for editors
 [request]
 [request]additional source Marchini, A., J. Ferrario, A. Sfriso & A. Occhipinti-Ambrogi. (2015). Current status and trends of biological invasions in the Lagoon of Venice, a hotspot of marine NIS introductions in the Mediterranean Sea. <em>Biological Invasions.</em> 17:2943–2962., available online at https://doi.org/10.1007/s10530-015-0922-3 [details] Available for editors
 [request]
 [request]additional source Verlaque, M.; Ruitton, S.; Mineur, F.; Boudouresque, C.-F. (2007). CIESM Atlas of Exotic Macrophytes in the Mediterranean Sea. <em>Rapport de la Commission de l'Exploration de la mer Méditerranée, Monaco.</em> 38., available online at http://www.ciesm.org/atlas/appendix4.html#top [details] Available for editors
 [request]
 [request]additional source Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. (2025). AlgaeBase. <em>World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway.</em> searched on YYYY-MM-DD., available online at http://www.algaebase.org [details]
additional source Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS). , available online at http://www.itis.gov [details]
 Present
 Present  Present in aphia/obis/gbif/idigbio
 Present in aphia/obis/gbif/idigbio   Inaccurate
 Inaccurate  Introduced: alien
 Introduced: alien  Containing type locality
 Containing type locality 
From editor or global species database
LSID urn:lsid:algaebase.org:taxname:76629 [details]From regional or thematic species database
Introduced species vector dispersal in Aegean Sea (IHO Sea Area) : Ships: general [details]Introduced species vector dispersal in Black Sea (IHO Sea Area) : Ships: general [details]
Introduced species vector dispersal in Levantine Sea : Ships: general [details]
Introduced species vector dispersal in Sea of Marmara (IHO Sea Area) : Ships: general [details]
Introduced species vector dispersal in Italian part of the Ionian Sea (Marine Region) : Fisheries: accidental with deliberate translocations of fish or shellfish [details]
Introduced species vector dispersal in Italian part of the Ionian Sea (Marine Region) : Shipping [details]
Unreviewed
Distribution Long Island Sound to Gulf of Maine, Scotian Shelf to Gulf of St. Lawrence, and to the northeastern Newfoundland Shelf [details]Morphology Brown colour results from the dominance of the xanthophyll fucoxanthin; this masks the other pigments, Chlorophyll a and c (no chlorophyll b), beta-carotene and other xanthophylls. [details]
            Published in AlgaeBase  
 
Published in AlgaeBase (from synonym Halothrix rectiuscula Y.-P.Lee, 2001)
 (from synonym Halothrix rectiuscula Y.-P.Lee, 2001)
Published in AlgaeBase (from synonym Ectocarpus lumbricalis Kützing, 1845)
 (from synonym Ectocarpus lumbricalis Kützing, 1845)
Published in AlgaeBase (from synonym Elachista lumbricalis (Kützing) Hauck, 1883)
 (from synonym Elachista lumbricalis (Kützing) Hauck, 1883)
To Barcode of Life (5 barcodes)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (14 publications) (from synonym Ectocarpus lumbricalis Kützing, 1845)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (35 publications)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (5 publications) (from synonym Elachista lumbricalis (Kützing) Hauck, 1883)
To Biological Information System for Marine Life (BISMaL)
To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Halothrix lumbricalis)
To GenBank (8 nucleotides; 9 proteins)
To PESI
To ITIS
        
    
                    
                    
                    
             
 Published in AlgaeBase
 (from synonym Halothrix rectiuscula Y.-P.Lee, 2001)
 (from synonym Halothrix rectiuscula Y.-P.Lee, 2001)Published in AlgaeBase
 (from synonym Ectocarpus lumbricalis Kützing, 1845)
 (from synonym Ectocarpus lumbricalis Kützing, 1845)Published in AlgaeBase
 (from synonym Elachista lumbricalis (Kützing) Hauck, 1883)
 (from synonym Elachista lumbricalis (Kützing) Hauck, 1883)To Barcode of Life (5 barcodes)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (14 publications) (from synonym Ectocarpus lumbricalis Kützing, 1845)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (35 publications)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (5 publications) (from synonym Elachista lumbricalis (Kützing) Hauck, 1883)
To Biological Information System for Marine Life (BISMaL)
To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Halothrix lumbricalis)
To GenBank (8 nucleotides; 9 proteins)
To PESI
To ITIS
