WoRMS taxon details

Cymbiinae H. Adams & A. Adams, 1853 (1847)

382308  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:382308)

accepted
Subfamily

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  1. Tribe Adelomelonini Pilsbry & Olsson, 1954
    1. Genus Adelomelon Dall, 1906
    2. Genus Arctomelon Dall, 1915
    3. Genus Nanomelon Leal & Bouchet, 1989
    4. Genus Pachycymbiola Ihering, 1907
    5. Genus Boreomelon Dall, 1918 accepted as Arctomelon Dall, 1915 (unaccepted > junior objective synonym)
    6. Genus Janeithoe Pilsbry & Olsson, 1954 accepted as Adelomelon Dall, 1906 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    7. Genus Weaveria Clench & R. D. Turner, 1964 accepted as Adelomelon Dall, 1906 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  2. Tribe Alcithoini Pilsbry & Olsson, 1954
    1. Genus Alcithoe H. Adams & A. Adams, 1853
    2. Genus Gilvostia Iredale, 1937 accepted as Alcithoe H. Adams & A. Adams, 1853 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    3. Genus Leporemax C. S. Weaver & du Pont, 1970 accepted as Alcithoe H. Adams & A. Adams, 1853 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    4. Genus Palomelon H. J. Finlay, 1926 accepted as Alcithoe H. Adams & A. Adams, 1853 (junior subjective synonym)
  3. Tribe Cymbiini H. Adams & A. Adams, 1853 (1847)
    1. Genus Cymbium Röding, 1798
    2. Genus Cymba Broderip, 1826 accepted as Cymbium Röding, 1798 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    3. Genus Yetus Bowdich, 1822 accepted as Cymbium Röding, 1798 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  4. Tribe Livoniini Bail & Poppe, 2001
    1. Genus Ericusa H. Adams & A. Adams, 1858
    2. Genus Livonia J. E. Gray, 1855
    3. Genus Notopeplum H. J. Finlay, 1927
    4. Genus Cottonia Iredale, 1934 accepted as Livonia J. E. Gray, 1855 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    5. Genus Mamillana Crosse, 1871 accepted as Livonia J. E. Gray, 1855 (unaccepted > junior objective synonym)
    6. Genus Mesericusa Iredale, 1929 accepted as Ericusa H. Adams & A. Adams, 1858 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  5. Tribe Odontocymbiolini Clench & R. D. Turner, 1964
    1. Genus Argentovoluta Vazquez & Caldini, 1989
    2. Genus Minicymbiola Klappenbach, 1979
    3. Genus Miomelon Dall, 1907
    4. Genus Odontocymbiola Clench & R. D. Turner, 1964
    5. Genus Tractolira Dall, 1896
  6. Tribe Zidonini H. Adams & A. Adams, 1853
    1. Genus Harpovoluta Thiele, 1912
    2. Genus Provocator R. B. Watson, 1882
    3. Genus Spinomelon Marwick, 1926
    4. Genus Zidona H. Adams & A. Adams, 1853
    5. Genus Zygomelon Harasewych & B. A. Marshall, 1995
    6. Genus Guivillea R. B. Watson, 1886 accepted as Provocator R. B. Watson, 1882 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    7. Genus Iredalina H. J. Finlay, 1926 accepted as Provocator (Iredalina) H. J. Finlay, 1926 represented as Provocator R. B. Watson, 1882 (unaccepted > superseded rank)
    8. Genus Pseudocymbium Cossmann, 1899 accepted as Provocator R. B. Watson, 1882 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    9. Genus Waihaoia Marwick, 1926 accepted as Spinomelon Marwick, 1926 (junior subjective synonym)
    10. Genus Wyvillea R. B. Watson, 1882 accepted as Provocator R. B. Watson, 1882 (invalid: junior homonym of Wyvillea Haswell, 1879; Guivillea and Pseudocymbium are replacement names)
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent + fossil
Adams, H. & Adams, A. (1853-1858). <i>The genera of Recent Mollusca; arranged according to their organization</i>. London, van Voorst. Vol. 1: xl + 484 pp.; vol. 2: 661 pp.; vol. 3: 138 pls. [Published in parts: Vol. 1: i-xl (1858), 1-256 (1853), 257-484 (1854). Vol. 2: 1-92 (1854), 93-284 (1855), 285-412 (1856), 413-540 (1857), 541-661 (1858). Vol. 3: pl. 1-32 (1853), 33-72 (1954), 73-96 (1855), 97-112 (1856), 113-128 (1857), 129-138 (1858)]. , available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/3782650
page(s): 1: 158 [details] 
MolluscaBase eds. (2026). MolluscaBase. Cymbiinae H. Adams & A. Adams, 1853 (1847). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=382308 on 2026-05-28
Date
action
by
2009-02-04 10:57:56Z
created
2009-08-14 07:25:27Z
changed
db_admin
2013-01-05 07:35:10Z
checked
2013-04-05 08:45:05Z
changed
2026-02-15 07:54:01Z
changed

Creative Commons License The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License


Nomenclature

original description Adams, H. & Adams, A. (1853-1858). <i>The genera of Recent Mollusca; arranged according to their organization</i>. London, van Voorst. Vol. 1: xl + 484 pp.; vol. 2: 661 pp.; vol. 3: 138 pls. [Published in parts: Vol. 1: i-xl (1858), 1-256 (1853), 257-484 (1854). Vol. 2: 1-92 (1854), 93-284 (1855), 285-412 (1856), 413-540 (1857), 541-661 (1858). Vol. 3: pl. 1-32 (1853), 33-72 (1954), 73-96 (1855), 97-112 (1856), 113-128 (1857), 129-138 (1858)]. , available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/3782650
page(s): 1: 158 [details] 

basis of record Bail, P. & Poppe, G. T. (2001). <i>A conchological iconography: A taxonomic introduction of the Recent Volutidae</i>. Hackenheim: ConchBooks. 30 pp., 5 pls. [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

Other

additional source Bouchet, P. & Rocroi, J.-P. (2005). Classification and nomenclator of gastropod families. <em>Malacologia.</em> 47 (1-2): 1-397. [20 July]., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/25127200 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

From editor or global species database
Diagnosis Head broad, flat, undivided with short flat tentacles. Siphon with two equal or subequal appendages.Operculum absent. Mostly, tubular salivary gland of anterior digestive system very long and easily separated from the racemose salivary gland. Gland of Leiblein large, convoluted and easily separated from the oesophagus. Radula uniserial with tricuspid teeth. Central cusp usually the larger. [details]
    Definitions

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