Echinoidea source details
| SourceID | 6324 |
| Name | Clark, A.M. and J. Courtman-Stock. (1976). The echinoderms of southern Africa. Publ. No. 766. British Museum (Nat. Hist), London. 277 pp. |
| Type |
Publication | | Abstract | This is a key to the Echinoderms of South Africa (except the Holothurians). The area is limited to Capricorn (South-east) and to Walvis bay (South-west). After all the surveys done by H.L. Clark (1923) and Mortensen (1933a, of the Asterozoa), only a small number of new taxa have been discovered. The number of species included is ca. 280. |
Geographical
term | South Africa
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Bibliographical
terms | Bathyal, Continental slope
Fauna and Flora, Faunistic inventories, Checklists, Catalogues
Faunistic guides, Identification guides
Systematics, Taxonomy
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Taxonomic
terms | Asteroidea
Crinoidea
Echinodermata
Echinoidea
Holothuroidea
Ophiuroidea
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Taxa
(69) | Aspidodiadema africanum Mortensen, 1939 (basis of record)
Astropyga radiata (Leske, 1778) (basis of record)
Brisaster capensis (Studer, 1880) (basis of record)
Caenopedina capensis H.L. Clark, 1923 (basis of record)
Catopygus loveni Studer, 1880 accepted as Tropholampas loveni (Studer, 1880) (source of synonymy)
Chaetodiadema africanum H.L. Clark, 1924 (basis of record)
Cidaris radiata Leske, 1778 accepted as Astropyga radiata (Leske, 1778) (source of synonymy)
Cidaris toreumatica Klein, 1734 accepted as Temnopleurus toreumaticus (Leske, 1778) (source of synonymy)
Cidarites pistillaris Lamarck, 1816 accepted as Prionocidaris pistillaris (Lamarck, 1816) (source of synonymy)
Clypeaster eurychorius H.L. Clark, 1924 (basis of record)
Coelopleurus floridianus A. Agassiz, 1872 accepted as Coelopleurus floridanus A. Agassiz, 1872 (basis of record)
Coelopleurus interruptus Döderlein, 1910 (basis of record)
Coelopleurus maillardi (Michelin, 1862) (basis of record)
Dermechinus horridus (A. Agassiz, 1879) (basis of record)
Echinocardium Gray, 1825 (basis of record)
Echinocardium capense Mortensen, 1907 (basis of record)
Echinocardium cordatum (Pennant, 1777) (additional source)
Echinocyamus elegans Mazzetti, 1893 (basis of record)
Echinolampas crassa (Bell, 1880) (basis of record)
Echinometra lucunter (Linnaeus, 1758) (source of synonymy)
Echinometra mathaei (Blainville, 1825) (basis of record)
Echinostrephus molaris (Blainville, 1825) (basis of record)
Echinothrix calamaris (Pallas, 1774) (basis of record)
Echinothrix desori (L. Agassiz & Desor, 1846) accepted as Echinothrix calamaris (Pallas, 1774) (source of synonymy)
Echinus calamaris Pallas, 1774 accepted as Echinothrix calamaris (Pallas, 1774) (source of synonymy)
Echinus gilchristi Bell, 1904 (basis of record)
Echinus gratilla Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Tripneustes gratilla (Linnaeus, 1758) (source of synonymy)
Echinus hirsuta Döderlein, 1905 accepted as Echinus gilchristi Bell, 1904 (source of synonymy)
Echinus horridus A. Agassiz, 1879 accepted as Dermechinus horridus (A. Agassiz, 1879) (source of synonymy)
Echinus lacunosus Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Schizaster lacunosus (Linnaeus, 1758) (source of synonymy)
Echinus mathaei Blainville, 1825 accepted as Echinometra mathaei (Blainville, 1825) (source of synonymy)
Echinus molaris Blainville, 1825 accepted as Echinostrephus molaris (Blainville, 1825) (source of synonymy)
Echinus pileolus Lamarck, 1816 accepted as Toxopneustes pileolus (Lamarck, 1816) (source of synonymy)
Echinus variolaris Lamarck, 1816 accepted as Stomopneustes variolaris (Lamarck, 1816) (source of synonymy)
Ellipsechinus lukunter (Linnaeus, 1758) accepted as Echinometra lucunter (Linnaeus, 1758) (source of synonymy)
Eurypatagus parvituberculatus (H.L. Clark, 1924) (basis of record)
Hygrosoma petersi (A. Agassiz, 1880) accepted as Hygrosoma petersii (A. Agassiz, 1880) (basis of record)
Keraiophorus maillardi Michelin, 1862 accepted as Coelopleurus maillardi (Michelin, 1862) (source of synonymy)
Kionocidaris striata Mortensen, 1932 (basis of record)
Lamprechinus nitidus Döderlein, 1905 accepted as Trigonocidaris nitidus (Döderlein, 1905) (basis of record)
Leiocidaris pistillaris (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Prionocidaris pistillaris (Lamarck, 1816) (source of synonymy)
Lovenia elongata (Gray, 1845) (basis of record)
Maretia parvituberculatus H.L. Clark, 1924 accepted as Maretia parvituberculata H.L. Clark, 1924 accepted as Eurypatagus parvituberculatus (H.L. Clark, 1924) (source of synonymy)
Orechinus monolini A. Agassiz, 1879 accepted as Trigonocidaris monolini (A. Agassiz, 1879) (basis of record)
Palaeolampas crassa Bell, 1880 accepted as Echinolampas crassa (Bell, 1880) (source of synonymy)
Paracentrotus agulhensis Döderlein, 1905 accepted as Polyechinus agulhensis (Döderlein, 1905) (source of synonymy)
Parechinus angulosus (Leske, 1778) (basis of record)
Phormosoma petersii A. Agassiz, 1880 accepted as Hygrosoma petersii (A. Agassiz, 1880) (source of synonymy)
Polyechinus agulhensis (Döderlein, 1905) (basis of record)
Pourtalesia alcocki Koehler, 1914 (basis of record)
Prionocidaris pistillaris (Lamarck, 1816) (basis of record)
Salenia phoinissa A. Agassiz & H.L. Clark, 1908 (basis of record)
Salmacis erythracis H.L. Clark, 1912 accepted as Salmaciella erythracis (H.L. Clark, 1912) (source of synonymy)
Salmacis erythracis H.L. Clark, 1912 accepted as Salmaciella erythracis (H.L. Clark, 1912) (basis of record)
Schizaster capensis Studer, 1880 accepted as Brisaster capensis (Studer, 1880) (source of synonymy)
Spatangus capensis Döderlein, 1905 (basis of record)
Spatangus elongata Gray, 1845 accepted as Spatangus elongatus Gray, 1845 accepted as Lovenia elongata (Gray, 1845) (source of synonymy)
Sperosoma biseriatum Döderlein, 1901 (basis of record)
Stereocidaris Pomel, 1883 (basis of record)
Stereocidaris capensis Döderlein, 1901 (basis of record)
Stereocidaris excavata Mortensen, 1932 (basis of record)
Stereocidaris squamosa Mortensen, 1928 (basis of record)
Stomopneustes variolaris (Lamarck, 1816) (basis of record)
Temnopleurus reevesi (Gray, 1855) accepted as Temnopleurus reevesii (Gray, 1855) (basis of record)
Toreumatica reevesi Gray, 1855 accepted as Temnopleurus reevesii (Gray, 1855) (source of synonymy)
Toxopneustes pileolus (Lamarck, 1816) (basis of record)
Tripneustes gratilla (Linnaeus, 1758) (basis of record)
Tropholampas loveni (Studer, 1880) (basis of record)
Urechinus naresianus A. Agassiz, 1879 (basis of record)
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Distributions
(73) | Kenya for Sperosoma biseriatum Döderlein, 1901
Mauritius for Diadema savignyi (Audouin, 1829)
Mauritius for Echinometra mathaei (Blainville, 1825)
Mauritius for Eucidaris metularia (Lamarck, 1816)
Mauritius for Prionocidaris pistillaris (Lamarck, 1816)
Mauritius for Toxopneustes pileolus (Lamarck, 1816)
Mozambique for Astropyga radiata (Leske, 1778)
Mozambique for Coelopleurus maillardi (Michelin, 1862)
Mozambique for Diadema savignyi (Audouin, 1829)
Mozambique for Diadema setosum (Leske, 1778)
Mozambique for Echinodiscus auritus Leske, 1778
Mozambique for Echinodiscus bisperforatus Leske, 1778
Mozambique for Echinometra mathaei (Blainville, 1825)
Mozambique for Echinothrix calamaris (Pallas, 1774)
Mozambique for Eucidaris metularia (Lamarck, 1816)
Mozambique for Lovenia elongata (Gray, 1845)
Mozambique for Prionocidaris pistillaris (Lamarck, 1816)
Mozambique for Salmaciella dussumieri erythracis (H.L. Clark, 1912)
Mozambique for Salmacis bicolor L. Agassiz in L. Agassiz & Desor, 1846
Mozambique for Stomopneustes variolaris (Lamarck, 1816)
Mozambique for Temnopleurus toreumaticus (Leske, 1778)
Mozambique for Toxopneustes pileolus (Lamarck, 1816)
Mozambique for Tripneustes gratilla (Linnaeus, 1758)
Reunion for Coelopleurus maillardi (Michelin, 1862)
South Africa (country) for Acanthocidaris maculicollis (de Meijere, 1904) (not certain)
South Africa (country) for Araeosoma paucispinum H.L. Clark, 1924
South Africa (country) for Aspidodiadema africanum Mortensen, 1939
South Africa (country) for Astropyga radiata (Leske, 1778)
South Africa (country) for Brisaster capensis (Studer, 1880)
South Africa (country) for Brissopsis lyrifera capensis Mortensen, 1907
South Africa (country) for Caenopedina capensis H.L. Clark, 1923
South Africa (country) for Chaetodiadema africanum H.L. Clark, 1924
South Africa (country) for Clypeaster eurychorius H.L. Clark, 1924
South Africa (country) for Clypeaster rarispinus de Meijere, 1903
South Africa (country) for Coelopleurus interruptus Döderlein, 1910
South Africa (country) for Coelopleurus maillardi (Michelin, 1862)
South Africa (country) for Dermechinus horridus (A. Agassiz, 1879)
South Africa (country) for Diadema savignyi (Audouin, 1829)
South Africa (country) for Echinocardium capense Mortensen, 1907
South Africa (country) for Echinocardium cordatum (Pennant, 1777)
South Africa (country) for Echinocyamus elegans Mazzetti, 1893
South Africa (country) for Echinodiscus bisperforatus Leske, 1778
South Africa (country) for Echinolampas crassa (Bell, 1880)
South Africa (country) for Echinometra mathaei (Blainville, 1825)
South Africa (country) for Echinostrephus molaris (Blainville, 1825)
South Africa (country) for Echinothrix calamaris (Pallas, 1774)
South Africa (country) for Echinus gilchristi Bell, 1904
South Africa (country) for Eurypatagus parvituberculatus (H.L. Clark, 1924)
South Africa (country) for Hygrosoma petersi (A. Agassiz, 1880)
South Africa (country) for Keraiophorus maillardi Michelin, 1862
South Africa (country) for Kionocidaris striata Mortensen, 1932
South Africa (country) for Laganum fudsiyama africanum Mortensen, 1948
South Africa (country) for Orechinus monolini A. Agassiz, 1879
South Africa (country) for Parechinus angulosus (Leske, 1778)
South Africa (country) for Phormosoma bursarium A. Agassiz, 1881
South Africa (country) for Phormosoma placenta africana Mortensen, 1935
South Africa (country) for Pourtalesia alcocki Koehler, 1914
South Africa (country) for Prionocidaris pistillaris (Lamarck, 1816)
South Africa (country) for Salenia phoinissa A. Agassiz & H.L. Clark, 1908
South Africa (country) for Salmaciella dussumieri erythracis (H.L. Clark, 1912)
South Africa (country) for Salmacis bicolor L. Agassiz in L. Agassiz & Desor, 1846
South Africa (country) for Schizaster lacunosus (Linnaeus, 1758)
South Africa (country) for Spatagobrissus mirabilis H.L. Clark, 1923
South Africa (country) for Spatangus capensis Döderlein, 1905
South Africa (country) for Sperosoma biseriatum Döderlein, 1901
South Africa (country) for Stereocidaris capensis Döderlein, 1901
South Africa (country) for Stereocidaris excavata Mortensen, 1932
South Africa (country) for Stereocidaris squamosa Mortensen, 1928
South Africa (country) for Stomopneustes variolaris (Lamarck, 1816)
South Africa (country) for Temnopleurus reevesi (Gray, 1855)
South Africa (country) for Tripneustes gratilla (Linnaeus, 1758)
South Africa (country) for Tropholampas loveni (Studer, 1880)
Tanzania for Salmaciella dussumieri erythracis (H.L. Clark, 1912)
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| 2013-01-12 18:30:12Z | created | db_admin |
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