Echinoidea taxon details
original description
(ofCidaris toreumatica Klein, 1734) Leske, N. G. 1778. Jacobi Theodori Klein naturalis dispositio echinodermatum . . ., edita et descriptionibus novisque inventis et synonomis auctorem aucta. Addimenta ad I. T. Klein naturalem dispositionem Echinodermatum. G. E. Beer, Leipzig, xxii+278 pp., available online at http://gdz.sub.uni-goettingen.de/dms/load/img/?PID=PPN573613834 page(s): 155-156; pl. 10, fig. d-e [details]
original description
(ofTemnopleurus reynaudi L. Agassiz in L. Agassiz & Desor, 1846) Agassiz, L. & Desor, P. J. E. 1846. Catalogue raisonné des familles, des genres, et des espèces de la classe des échinodermes. Annales des Sciences Naturelles, Troisième Série, Zoologie 6, 305-374., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/47986#page/311/mode/1up page(s): 360 [details]
original description
(ofEchinus sculptus Lamarck, 1816) Lamarck, J. B. M. de. (1816). Histoire naturelle des animaux sans vertèbres. Tome troisième. Paris: Deterville/Verdière. 612 pp., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/47702 page(s): 47 [details]
original description
(ofTemnopleurus aerolatus Herklots, 1854) Herklots, J. A. 1854. Fossiles de Java. Description des restes fossiles d'animaux des terrains Tertiaires de I´île de Java, recueillis... par F. Junghuhn. Pt. IV. Échinodermes. Leide, E.J. Brill, 24 pp., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/42334#page/7/mode/1up page(s): 4; pl. 1: fig. 3 [details]
original description
(ofTemnopleurus caelatus Herklots, 1854) Herklots, J. A. 1854. Fossiles de Java. Description des restes fossiles d'animaux des terrains Tertiaires de I´île de Java, recueillis... par F. Junghuhn. Pt. IV. Échinodermes. Leide, E.J. Brill, 24 pp., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/42334#page/7/mode/1up page(s): 5; pl. 1: fig. 5 [details]
original description
(ofTemnopleurus depressus D'Archiac & Haime, 1853) Archiac d', E. J. A. D.; Haime, J. (1853). Description des animaux fossiles du groupe nummulitique de l'Inde : précédée d'un résumé géologique et d'une monographie des nummulites. Gide et Baudry Paris. part. 1., available online at http://reader.digitale-sammlungen.de/de/fs1/object/display/bsb10225821_00007.html page(s): 202 [details]
original description
(ofTemnopleurus mortenseni Djakonov, 1923) Djakonov, A.M. (1923). Description of a new species of sea-urchin of the genus Temnopleurus (Temnopleurus mortenseni sp. n.). Annuaire du Musée Zoologique de l'Académie des Sciences de Russie. 23: 189-196. page(s): 189-196; figs 1, 2A-C, 3a-b [details]
original description
(ofTemnopleurus perezi Koehler, 1903) Koehler, R. (1906). Echinides, Stellerides et Ophiures recueillis par MM. Bonnier et Perez dans la Mer Rouge (Cotes d'Arabie) en 1903. Bulletin du Muséum national d'histoire naturelle. 1905: 458-463., available online at http://www.vliz.be/en/imis?refid=217179 page(s): 460-462; Fig 1 (page 460) [details]
original description
(ofToreumatica granulosa Gray, 1855) Gray J.E. 1855. An arrangement of the Families of Echinida, with Descriptions of some New Genera and Species. Proceedings of the Zoological Society London 23, 35-39., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/96679#page/787/mode/1up page(s): 39 [details]
basis of record
Clark, A. M.; Rowe, F. W. E. (1971). Monograph of shallow-water indo-west Pacific Echinoderms. Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History). London. x + 238 p. + 30 pls., available online at http://www.abctaxa.be/downloads/additional-information-volume-1/works-famous-holothuroid-workers/fwe-rowe/MonographIndoWestPacific.pdf [details]
additional source
Rowe, F.W.E & Gates, J. (1995). Echinodermata. In ‘Zoological Catalogue of Australia’. 33 (Ed A. Wells.) pp xiii + 510 (CSIRO Australia, Melbourne.) [details]
additional source
Mortensen, T. (1943). A Monograph of the Echinoidea. III, 2. Camarodonta. I. Orthopsidæ, Glyphocyphidæ, Temnopleuridæ and Toxopneustidæ. vii+553 pp., C. A. Reitzel, Copenhagen. page(s): 76-84 [details]
additional source
Liu J.Y. [Ruiyu] (ed.). (2008). Checklist of marine biota of China seas. China Science Press. 1267 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details] Available for editors
source of synonymy
(ofCidaris toreumatica Klein, 1734) Clark, A.M. & Courtman-Stock, J. (1976). The echinoderms of southern Africa. Publ. No. 766. British Museum (Nat. Hist), London. 277 pp. [details]
basis of record
(ofCidaris toreumatica Klein, 1734) Mortensen, T. (1943). A Monograph of the Echinoidea. III, 2. Camarodonta. I. Orthopsidæ, Glyphocyphidæ, Temnopleuridæ and Toxopneustidæ. vii+553 pp., C. A. Reitzel, Copenhagen. page(s): 76-84 [details]
basis of record
(ofEchinus sculptus Lamarck, 1816) Mortensen, T. (1943). A Monograph of the Echinoidea. III, 2. Camarodonta. I. Orthopsidæ, Glyphocyphidæ, Temnopleuridæ and Toxopneustidæ. vii+553 pp., C. A. Reitzel, Copenhagen. page(s): 76-84 [details]
source of synonymy
(ofTemnopleurus reynaudi L. Agassiz in L. Agassiz & Desor, 1846) Mortensen, T. (1943). A Monograph of the Echinoidea. III, 2. Camarodonta. I. Orthopsidæ, Glyphocyphidæ, Temnopleuridæ and Toxopneustidæ. vii+553 pp., C. A. Reitzel, Copenhagen. page(s): 76 [details]
basis of record
(ofTemnopleurus mortenseni Djakonov, 1923) Mortensen, T. (1943). A Monograph of the Echinoidea. III, 2. Camarodonta. I. Orthopsidæ, Glyphocyphidæ, Temnopleuridæ and Toxopneustidæ. vii+553 pp., C. A. Reitzel, Copenhagen. page(s): 76-84 [details]
basis of record
(ofTemnopleurus depressus D'Archiac & Haime, 1853) Mortensen, T. (1943). A Monograph of the Echinoidea. III, 2. Camarodonta. I. Orthopsidæ, Glyphocyphidæ, Temnopleuridæ and Toxopneustidæ. vii+553 pp., C. A. Reitzel, Copenhagen. page(s): 76-84 [details]
basis of record
(ofTemnopleurus caelatus Herklots, 1854) Mortensen, T. (1943). A Monograph of the Echinoidea. III, 2. Camarodonta. I. Orthopsidæ, Glyphocyphidæ, Temnopleuridæ and Toxopneustidæ. vii+553 pp., C. A. Reitzel, Copenhagen. page(s): 76-84 [details]
basis of record
(ofEchinus toreumaticus (Leske, 1778)) Mortensen, T. (1943). A Monograph of the Echinoidea. III, 2. Camarodonta. I. Orthopsidæ, Glyphocyphidæ, Temnopleuridæ and Toxopneustidæ. vii+553 pp., C. A. Reitzel, Copenhagen. page(s): 76-84 [details]
basis of record
(ofTemnopleurus aerolatus Herklots, 1854) Mortensen, T. (1943). A Monograph of the Echinoidea. III, 2. Camarodonta. I. Orthopsidæ, Glyphocyphidæ, Temnopleuridæ and Toxopneustidæ. vii+553 pp., C. A. Reitzel, Copenhagen. page(s): 76-84 [details]
basis of record
(ofToreumatica granulosa Gray, 1855) Mortensen, T. (1943). A Monograph of the Echinoidea. III, 2. Camarodonta. I. Orthopsidæ, Glyphocyphidæ, Temnopleuridæ and Toxopneustidæ. vii+553 pp., C. A. Reitzel, Copenhagen. page(s): 76-84 [details]
basis of record
(ofTemnopleurus perezi Koehler, 1903) Mortensen, T. (1943). A Monograph of the Echinoidea. III, 2. Camarodonta. I. Orthopsidæ, Glyphocyphidæ, Temnopleuridæ and Toxopneustidæ. vii+553 pp., C. A. Reitzel, Copenhagen. page(s): 76-84 [details]
context source (HKRMS)
Huang ZG. & Lin S. (1993). Biofouling of Deep Bay buoys. In: Morton B, editor. Proceedings of the first internationl conference on the marine biology of Hong Kong and the south China Sea. The marine biology of the South China Sea. Hong Kong University Press, Hong Kong.1: pp 153-165. [details]
From editor or global species database
Distribution Not recorded from Madagascar and Mauritius yet in the primary literature (despite being assigned to that region in secondary literature) [details]
Type material status and whereabouts undetermined. Type locality: unknown (Rowe & Gates, 1995). [details]From other sources
Description Description: test plates with deep transverse pits at the corners; primary tubercles crenulate and imperforate; ambulacral plates each with a primary tubercle, spines banded with reddish grey (Sastry, 1995). Habitat: sandy substrata (Sastry, 1995).
Also distributed in SE Arabia, Persian Gulf, W India, Pakistas, Maldive area, Ceylon, Bay of Bengal, East Indies, north Australia, Philippine, China, south Japan and South Pacific Is. (Clark & Rowe, 1971); India (West Bengal); Andamans, Orissa, Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Maharashtra and Gujarat (Sastry, 1995); Australia (Rowe & Gates, 1995).
General distribution: tropical, Indo-west-central Pacific Ocean, depth range 0-45 m. (Rowe & Gates, 1995); Indo-west Pacific as far east as South Pacific Islands (Sastry, 1995).
Ecology: benthic, inshore (Rowe & Gates, 1995). [details]
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