WoRMS banner

WoRMS RSS feed RSS
Add search provider Add provider
Twitter: Latest updates @WRMarineSpecies

WoRMS taxon details

Madrepora oculata Linnaeus, 1758 
AphiaID: 135209

Classification: Biota > Animalia (Kingdom) > Cnidaria (Phylum) > Anthozoa (Class) > Hexacorallia (Subclass) > Scleractinia (Order) > Oculinidae (Family) > Madrepora (Genus)
Status accepted
Record
status
 Checked by Taxonomic Editor
Rank Species
Typetaxon of  Amphelia Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849
Amphihelia Milne Edwards & Haime, 1851
Madrepora Linnaeus, 1758
Parent Madrepora Linnaeus, 1758
Synonymised
taxa
  Amphihelia moresbyi Alcock, 1898
Cyathohelia formosa Alcock, 1898
Lophohelia investigatoris Alcock, 1898
Lophohelia tenuis Moseley, 1881
Madrepora alcocki Faustino, 1927
Madrepora candida (Moseley, 1881)
Madrepora kauaiensis Vaughan, 1907
Madrepora tenuis (Moseley, 1881)
Madrepora venusta Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850
Madrepora vitiae Squires & Keyes, 1967
Sources  original description: Linnaeus, C. (1758). Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Editio decima, reformata. Laurentius Salvius: Holmiae. ii, 824 pp., available online at http://gdz.sub.uni-goettingen.de/no_cache/dms/load/toc/?IDDOC=265100 [details]

basis of record: Cairns, S.D., B.W. Hoeksema, and J. van der Land, 2001. Scleractinia, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 109-110 (look up in IMIS[details]

additional source: Cairns, S.D., 1984. New records of ahermatypic corals (Scleractinia) from the Hawaiian and Line Islands. Occasional papers of the Bishop Musem, 25(10): 1-30. [details]

additional source: Cairns, S.D., and N.B. Keller, 1993. New taxa and distributional records of azooxanthellate Scleractinia from the tropical south-west Indian Ocean, with comments on their zoogeography and ecology. Ann. S. Afr. Mus. 103(5): 213-292, 13 pls.  [details]

additional source: Cairns, S.D., 2009. Stylasteridae, Scleractinia (Cnidaria). In: Gordon, D. (Ed.) (2009). New Zealand Inventory of Biodiversity. Volume One: Kingdom Animalia. 584 pp [details]

additional source: Cairns, S.D., W.C. Jaap, and J.C. Lang. 2009. Scleractinia (Cnidaria) of the Gulf of Mexico, Pp. 333–347 in Felder, D.L. and D.K. Camp (eds.), Gulf of Mexico–Origins, Waters, and Biota. Biodiversity. Texas A&M Press, College Station, Texas. [details]

additional source: Cairns, S.D., 2009. On line appendix: Phylogenetic list of the 711 valid Recent azooxanthellate scleractinian species with their junior synonyms and depth ranges, 28 pp. In: Cold-Water Corals: The Biology and Geology of Deep-Sea Coral Habitats. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge http://www.lophelia.org/online-appendices  [details]

additional source: Cairns, S.D., 1998. Azooxanthellate Scleractinia (Cnidaria: Anthozoa) of Western Australia. Rec. of West. Austr. Mus. 18(4): 361-417, 9 pls.  [details]

additional source: Cairns, S.D., 1991. A revision of the ahermatypic Scleractinia of the Galápagos and Cocos Islands. Smith. Cont. Zool. 504: 32 pp., 12 pls.  [details]

additional source: Cairns, S.D., 2004. Azooxanthellate Scleractinia of Australia. Rec. Australian Mus., 56(3): 259-329, 12 pls. [details]

additional source: Cairns, S.D., 1999. Cnidaria Anthozoa: Deep-Water azooxanthellate Scleractinia from Vanuatu and Wallis and Futuna Islands. Mem. Mus. natl. Hist. nat., Paris, 180: 31-167. [details]

additional source: Cairns, S.D., 1995. The marine fauna of New Zealand: Scleractinia (Cnidaria: Anthozoa). N. Z. Oceanographic Mem, 103: 210 pp. [details]

redescription: Cairns, S.D., 1982. Antarctic and Subantarctic Scleractinia. Antarctic Research Series 34: 1-74. [details]

redescription: Cairns, S.D., 1979. The deep-water Scleractinia of the Caribbean and adjacent waters. Stud. Fauna Curacao, 57 (180): 341 pp. [details]

redescription: Cairns, S.D., and Zibrowius, H., 1997. Cnidaria Anthozoa: Azooxanthellate Scleractinia from the Philippine and Indonesian regions. Mem. Mus. natn. Hist. nat. 172: 27-243, including 29 pls. (=MUSORSTOM Rep. 16).  [details]

redescription: Zibrowius, H. 1980, Les Scleractiniares de la Mediterranee et de l Atlantique nord-oriental. Mem. Inst. ocean. , Monaco, 11: 284 pp. [details]

redescription: Cairns, S.D., 1994. Scleractinia of the Temperate North Pacific. Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 557:150 pp., 42 plates, 3 figs.  [details]

from synonym: S.D.Cairns, B.W. Hoeksema & J. van der Land, update Oct. 2007, as a contribution to UNESCO-IOC Register of Marine Organisms (look up in IMIS[details] [view taxon]

from synonym: Fautin, Daphne G. (2011). Hexacorallians of the World., available online at http://hercules.kgs.ku.edu/Hexacoral/Anemone2/ [details] [view taxon]

ecology source: Roberts, J.M., A. Wheeler, A. Freiwald, and S.D. Cairns, 2009. Cold-Water Corals: The Biology and Geology of Deep-Sea Coral Habitats. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. 334 pp. [details]

context source (Deepsea): Cairns, Stephen (look up in IMIS[details]

Direct child
taxa

[show all]
 Forma Madrepora oculata f. alpha Cairns, 1991
Forma Madrepora oculata f. beta Cairns, 1991
Forma Madrepora oculata f. galapagensis Vaughan, 1906
Forma Madrepora oculata f. gamma Cairns, 1991
Environment marine
Fossil range recent only
Distribution Central Pacific Ocean (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
European waters (ERMS scope) [details]
Greek Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Gulf of Mexico [details]
Mediterranean Sea [details]
New Zealand Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
North West Atlantic [details]
Portuguese Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Spanish Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
United Kingdom Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
West Pacific (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Links To Antarctic Invertebrates
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (48 publications)
To Encyclopedia of Life
To GenBank (16 nucleotides; 28 proteins)
To PESI
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Cnidaria Collection
To ITIS
Notes  Biology: azooxanthellate [details]

Depth range: 55-1950 m [details]

Distribution: cosmopolitan [details]

Habitat: Known from seamounts and knolls [details]

Habitat: shelf to slope [details]
Images 
Living coral thickets on Galway Mound, Porcupine Seabight
Living coral thickets on Galway Mound, Porcupine Seabight
added on 2006-06-10 - author: AWI/Ifremer
qualitystatus: checked by Cairns, Stephen on 2012-08-27 16:17:21

A detail of Lophelia pertusa and Madrepora oculata
A detail of Lophelia pertusa and Madrepora oculata
added on 2008-09-22
qualitystatus: checked by Cairns, Stephen on 2012-08-27 16:17:26

Madrepora oculata
Madrepora oculata
added on 2008-11-17 - author: Collection Georges Declercq
qualitystatus: checked by Cairns, Stephen on 2012-08-27 16:17:56

Madrepora oculata
Madrepora oculata
added on 2012-10-09 - author: Expedition to the Deep Slope (NOAA–OE) ()
qualitystatus: not checked
LSID urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:135209
Taxonomic
Edit history
 
Date   action   by
2004-12-21 15:54:05Z  created  Hoeksema, Bert
2010-08-08 07:18:22Z  changed  Cairns, Stephen
  
[Taxonomic tree] [Distribution map] [Google] [Google scholar] [Google images]
  Citation: Cairns, S.; Hoeksema, B. (2013). Madrepora oculata Linnaeus, 1758. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=135209 on 2013-05-25
  Creative Commons License The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License