WoRMS taxon details
original description
Clark, H. L. (1917). Hawaiian and other Pacific Echini. <em>Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard College.</em> 46: 85-283., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/30650182 page(s): 211-213; pl. 146: fig. 16, pl. 160: figs 1-4 [details]
basis of record
Rowe, F. W. E.; Gates, J. (1995). Echinodermata. <em>In: Wells, A.; Houston, W.W.K. (Ed.) Zoological catalogue of Australia, 33. CSIRO: Melbourne. ISBN 0-643-05696-3. XIII.</em> 510 pp. [details]
additional source
Mortensen, T. (1951). A Monograph of the Echinoidea. V, 2. Spatangoida II. Amphisternata II. Spatangidæ, Loveniidæ, Pericosmidæ, Schizasteridæ, Brissidæ, 593 pp., C. A. Reitzel, Copenhagen. page(s): 546 [details]
additional source
Liu, J.Y. [Ruiyu] (ed.). (2008). Checklist of marine biota of China seas. <em>China Science Press.</em> 1267 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details] Available for editors [request]
Holotype MCZ 3152, geounit Philippines Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Paratype MCZ 3153, geounit Viti Levu [details]
Paratype MCZ 4360, geounit Palau Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
From other sources
Distribution Also distributed in Marshall Islands (Clark, 1954); East Indies, Philippine and South Pacific Is. (Clark & Rowe, 1971); Australia (Rowe & Gates, 1995).
Ecology: benthic, inshore, deposit feeder. General distribution: tropical; discontinuous (western Indian ocean, west Pacific Ocean), littoral waters (Rowe & Gates, 1995). [details]
Type locality Bohol, Philippines. Holotype in Museum of Comparative Zoologoy, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts (USA) No. 3152; paratype in Museum of Comparative Zoology No. 3153 (Rowe & Gates, 1995). [details]
From editor or global species database
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