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Richmond, M. (Ed.) (1997). A guide to the seashores of Eastern Africa and the Western Indian Ocean islands. Sida/Department for Research Cooperation, SAREC: Stockholm, Sweden. ISBN 91-630-4594-X. 448 pp.
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Acanthopleura gemmata (Blainville, 1825) (basis of record)
Acanthopleura haddoni Winckworth, 1927 accepted as Acanthopleura vaillantii Rochebrune, 1882 (source of synonymy)
Acanthopleura haddoni Winckworth, 1927 accepted as Acanthopleura vaillantii Rochebrune, 1882 (basis of record)
Acmaea saccharina (Linnaeus, 1758) accepted as Patelloida saccharina (Linnaeus, 1758) (source of synonymy)
Acromitus flagellatus (Maas, 1903) (basis of record)
Aglaophenia cupressina Lamouroux, 1816 accepted as Pachyrhynchia cuppressina (Kirchenpauer, 1872) (additional source)
Alatina alata (Reynaud, 1830) (additional source)
Amaea acuminata (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844) accepted as Acrilla acuminata (G. B. Sowerby II, 1844) (basis of record)
Amphiura (Amphiura) dejectoides H.L. Clark, 1939 (source of synonymy)
Architectonica perspectiva (Linnaeus, 1758) (additional source)
Asteronotus cespitosus (van Hasselt, 1824) (additional source)
Aurelia aurita (Linnaeus, 1758) (additional source)
Axinella carteri (Dendy, 1889) accepted as Stylissa carteri (Dendy, 1889) (additional source)
Biemna fistulosa (Topsent, 1897) (additional source)
Biemna fortis (Topsent, 1897) (additional source)
Bursa rubeta (Linnaeus, 1758) accepted as Tutufa rubeta (Linnaeus, 1758) (source of synonymy)
Bursatella leachi accepted as Bursatella leachii Blainville, 1817 (basis of record)
Cantharus fumosus (Dillwyn, 1817) accepted as Pollia fumosa (Dillwyn, 1817) (additional source)
Cantharus undosus (Linnaeus, 1758) accepted as Pollia undosa (Linnaeus, 1758) (additional source)
Cassiopea andromeda (Forskål, 1775) (additional source)
Cassiopea depressa Haeckel, 1880 (basis of record)
Cassis glauca (Linnaeus, 1758) accepted as Phalium glaucum (Linnaeus, 1758) (source of synonymy)
Catostylus mosaicus (Quoy & Gaimard, 1824) (basis of record)
Catostylus perezi Ranson, 1945 (basis of record)
Catostylus viridiscens (Chun) (basis of record)
Cellana capensis (Gmelin, 1791) (additional source)
Cephea Péron & Lesueur, 1810 (basis of record)
Cephea cephea (Forskål, 1775) (basis of record)
Cheilea papyracea (Reeve, 1858) accepted as Cheilea equestris (Linnaeus, 1758) (basis of record)
Chelidonura amoena Bergh, 1905 (basis of record)
Chelidonura electra Rudman, 1970 (additional source)
Chiropsalmus quadrumanus (F. Muller, 1859) (basis of record)
Chrysaora quinquecirrha (Desor, 1848) (basis of record)
Cinachyrella voeltzkowii accepted as Cinachyrella arabica (Carter, 1869) (basis of record)
Clathria frondifera (Bowerbank, 1875) accepted as Clathria (Thalysias) vulpina (Lamarck, 1814) (basis of record)
Clypeomorus bifasciata (G. B. Sowerby II, 1855) (additional source)
Clypeomorus morus (Lamarck, 1822) accepted as Clypeomorus bifasciata (G. B. Sowerby II, 1855) (source of synonymy)
Conus litoglyphus Hwass, 1792 (additional source)
Crambionella orsini (Vanhöffen, 1888) (basis of record)
Cronia konkanensis (Melvill, 1893) accepted as Semiricinula konkanensis (Melvill, 1893) (basis of record)
Cyanea nozaki accepted as Cyanea nozakii Kishinouye, 1891 (basis of record)
Cymatium tuberosum (Lamarck, 1822) accepted as Gutturnium muricinum (Röding, 1798) (source of synonymy)
Dendropoma corallinaceum (Tomlin, 1939) (additional source)
Dentalium bisexangulatum G. B. Sowerby II, 1860 (additional source)
Diala lauta (A. Adams, 1862) accepted as Diala suturalis (A. Adams, 1853) (basis of record)
Diplulmaris antarctica Maas, 1908 (basis of record)
Discodoris fragilis (Alder & Hancock, 1864) accepted as Sebadoris fragilis (Alder & Hancock, 1864) (additional source)
Drupa fusconigra (Dunker, 1871) accepted as Semiricinula squamosa (Pease, 1868) (basis of record)
Engina mendicaria (Linnaeus, 1758) (basis of record)
Euryspongia lactea Row, 1911 (additional source)
Eutritonium tuberosum (Lamarck, 1822) accepted as Gutturnium muricinum (Röding, 1798) (source of synonymy)
Ficus gracilis (G. B. Sowerby I, 1825) (additional source)
Fryeria marindica (Yonow & Hayward, 1991) accepted as Phyllidia marindica (Yonow & Hayward, 1991) (basis of record)
Geodia crustosa Bösraug, 1913 (basis of record)
Gibbula capensis (Gmelin, 1791) (additional source)
Gibbula townsendi G. B. Sowerby III, 1895 accepted as Agagus agagus Jousseaume, 1894 (additional source)
Glossodoris atromarginata (Cuvier, 1804) accepted as Doriprismatica atromarginata (Cuvier, 1804) (basis of record)
Glossodoris plumbea (Pagenstecher, 1877) accepted as Doriprismatica plumbea (Pagenstecher, 1877) (basis of record)
Gutturnium muricinum (Röding, 1798) (source of synonymy)
Haliclona (Reniera) debilis Pulitzer-Finali, 1993 (additional source)
Haliclona bawiana (Lendenfeld, 1897) (additional source)
Hexabranchus marginatus (Quoy & Gaimard, 1832) accepted as Hexabranchus lacer (Cuvier, 1804) (basis of record)
Hyrtios erecta (Keller, 1889) accepted as Hyrtios erectus (Keller, 1889) (additional source)
Idiellana pristis (Lamouroux, 1816) (basis of record)
Kerasemna humilis (Thiele, 1903) accepted as Mycale (Kerasemna) humilis (Thiele, 1903) (source of synonymy)
Linuche unguiculata (Swartz, 1788) (basis of record)
Liosina paradoxa Thiele, 1899 (additional source)
Lissodendoryx (Lissodendoryx) monticularis Baer, 1906 (additional source)
Macrorhynchia philippina Kirchenpauer, 1872 (additional source)
Malea pommum (Linnaeus, 1758) accepted as Malea pomum (Linnaeus, 1758) (basis of record)
Margaretta tenuis Harmer, 1957 (basis of record)
Mastigias ocellatus (Modeer, 1791) (basis of record)
Mastigias papua (Lesson, 1830) (basis of record)
Megalactis hemprichii Ehrenberg, 1834 (basis of record)
Melibe pilosa Pease, 1860 (additional source)
Merica melanostoma (G. B. Sowerby II, 1849) (basis of record)
Mitra (Strigatella) scutulata (Gmelin, 1791) accepted as Strigatella scutulata (Gmelin, 1791) (additional source)
Mitra brunnea (Pease, 1868) accepted as Mitra fastigium Reeve, 1845 accepted as Nebularia fastigium (Reeve, 1845) (additional source)
Mitra nitilina (Spry, 1961) accepted as Mitra fastigium Reeve, 1845 accepted as Nebularia fastigium (Reeve, 1845) (basis of record)
Mitra oleacea Reeve, 1844 accepted as Vexillum oleaceum (Reeve, 1844) (additional source)
Morula margariticola (Broderip, 1833) accepted as Drupella margariticola (Broderip, 1833) (basis of record)
Nassarius echinatus (A. Adams, 1852) (basis of record)
Nerita plexa Dillwyn, 1817 accepted as Nerita textilis Gmelin, 1791 (source of synonymy)
Nerita textilis Gmelin, 1791 (additional source)
Ophiomastix bispinosa H.L. Clark, 1917 accepted as Ophiomastix variabilis Koehler, 1905 (source of synonymy)
Ophiomastix notabilis H.L. Clark, 1938 accepted as Ophiomastix variabilis Koehler, 1905 (source of synonymy)
Ophiopeza dubiosa (de Loriol, 1893) accepted as Ophiopeza spinosa (Ljungman, 1867) (source of synonymy)
Ophiopezella dubiosa de Loriol, 1893 accepted as Ophiopeza spinosa (Ljungman, 1867) (source of synonymy)
Oxystele tabularis (Krauss, 1848) (additional source)
Paradexamine rewa Myers, 1985 (basis of record)
Paratetilla Dendy, 1905 (additional source)
Pectinura fallax (Peters, 1851) accepted as Ophiopeza fallax fallax Peters, 1851 (source of synonymy)
Pelagia panopyra Péron & Lesueur, 1810 (basis of record)
Pelamis platura (Linnaeus, 1766) accepted as Hydrophis platurus (Linnaeus, 1766) (basis of record)
Phakellia cavernosa (Dendy, 1922) accepted as Acanthella cavernosa Dendy, 1922 (source of synonymy)
Phenacolepas galathea (Lamarck, 1819) accepted as Zacalantica galathea (Lamarck, 1819) (additional source)
Phyllidia arabica Ehrenberg, 1831 accepted as Phyllidia varicosa Lamarck, 1801 (basis of record)
Phyllidiella zeylanica (Kelaart, 1858) (additional source)
Phyllodesmium hyalinum Ehrenberg, 1831 (additional source)
Placobranchus ocellatus van Hasselt, 1824 accepted as Plakobranchus ocellatus van Hasselt, 1824 (basis of record)
Central Atlantic Ocean for Gnathophyllum americanum Guérin-Méneville, 1855 
Central Pacific Basin for Sesarma rousseauxi (H. Milne Edwards, 1853) 
Chagos for Chromodoris tennentana (Kelaart, 1859) 
Circumtropical for Stenopus hispidus (Olivier, 1811) 
East Africa for Chiromantes eulimene (De Man in Weber, 1897) 
East African Coral Coast for Geodia crustosa Bösraug, 1913 
East African Coral Coast for Sigmadocia amboinensis (Lévi, 1961) 
India for Nematopalaemon tenuipes (Henderson, 1893) 
Indian Ocean for Elamena sindensis Alcock, 1900 
Indian Ocean for Selatium elongatum (A. Milne-Edwards, 1869) 
Indian Ocean for Uca (Cranuca) inversa (Hoffmann, 1874) 
Indian Ocean for Uca (Gelasimus) vocans excisa (Nobili, 1906) 
Indian Ocean for Uca (Tubuca) urvillei (H. Milne Edwards, 1852) 
Indo-Pacific for Actaeodes hirsutissimus (Rüppell, 1830) 
Indo-Pacific for Actaeodes tomentosus (H. Milne Edwards, 1834) 
Indo-Pacific for Alpheus Fabricius, 1798 
Indo-Pacific for Alpheus deuteropus Hilgendorf, 1879 
Indo-Pacific for Alpheus frontalis H. Milne Edwards, 1837 
Indo-Pacific for Alpheus lottini Guérin, 1829 
Indo-Pacific for Alpheus microstylus (Spence Bate, 1888) 
Indo-Pacific for Anchistus custos (Forskål, 1775) 
Indo-Pacific for Atergatis floridus (Linnaeus, 1767) 
Indo-Pacific for Athanas dorsalis (Stimpson, 1860) 
Indo-Pacific for Calappa hepatica (Linnaeus, 1758) 
Indo-Pacific for Calcinus latens (Randall, 1840) 
Indo-Pacific for Cardisoma carnifex (Herbst, 1796) 
Indo-Pacific for Ciliopagurus strigatus (Herbst, 1804) 
Indo-Pacific for Conchodytes meleagrinae Peters, 1852 
Indo-Pacific for Dardanus lagopodes (Forskål, 1775) 
Indo-Pacific for Epixanthus frontalis (H. Milne Edwards, 1834) 
Indo-Pacific for Etisus laevimanus Randall, 1840 
Indo-Pacific for Galathea Fabricius, 1793 
Indo-Pacific for Galathea elegans Adams, 1847 
Indo-Pacific for Grapsus tenuicrustatus (Herbst, 1783) 
Indo-Pacific for Hippolyte ventricosa H. Milne Edwards, 1837 
Indo-Pacific for Hymenocera picta Dana, 1852 
Indo-Pacific for Ischnopontonia lophos (Barnard, 1962) 
Indo-Pacific for Latreutes mucronatus (Stimpson, 1860) 
Indo-Pacific for Lissocarcinus orbicularis Dana, 1852 
Indo-Pacific for Lydia annulipes (H. Milne Edwards, 1834) 
Indo-Pacific for Lysmata amboinensis (De Man, 1888) 
Indo-Pacific for Matuta lunaris (Forskål, 1775) 
Indo-Pacific for Menaethius monoceros (Latreille, 1825) 
Indo-Pacific for Metopograpsus thukuhar (Owen, 1839) 
Indo-Pacific for Neopetrolisthes maculatus (H. Milne Edwards, 1837) 
Indo-Pacific for Ocypode ceratophthalmus (Pallas, 1772) 
Indo-Pacific for Ocypode cordimana Latreille, 1818 
Indo-Pacific for Pachygrapsus plicatus (H. Milne Edwards, 1837) 
Indo-Pacific for Palaemon pacificus (Stimpson, 1860) 
Indo-Pacific for Palaemonella rotumana (Borradaile, 1898) 
Indo-Pacific for Palinurellus wieneckii (De Man, 1881) 
Indo-Pacific for Palinurus ornatus Fabricius, 1798 
Indo-Pacific for Panulirus penicillatus (Olivier, 1791) 
Indo-Pacific for Percnon planissimum (Herbst, 1804) 
Indo-Pacific for Periclimenes holthuisi Bruce, 1969 
Indo-Pacific for Periclimenes imperator Bruce, 1967 
Indo-Pacific for Periclimenes tenuipes Borradaile, 1898 
Indo-Pacific for Petrolisthes lamarckii (Leach, 1821) 
Indo-Pacific for Phymodius monticulosus (Dana, 1852) 
Indo-Pacific for Pilumnus vespertilio (Fabricius, 1793) 
Indo-Pacific for Pinnotheres Bosc, 1801 
Indo-Pacific for Planes cyaneus Dana, 1851 
Indo-Pacific for Platypodia granulosa (Rüppell, 1830) 
Indo-Pacific for Portunus (Achelous) orbitosinus Rathbun, 1911 
Indo-Pacific for Racilius compressus Paulson, 1875 
Indo-Pacific for Sarmatium crassum Dana, 1851 
Indo-Pacific for Saron marmoratus (Olivier, 1811) 
Indo-Pacific for Schizophrys aspera (H. Milne Edwards, 1831) 
Indo-Pacific for Scylla serrata (Forskål, 1775) 
Indo-Pacific for Synalpheus charon (Heller, 1861) 
Indo-Pacific for Tetralia glaberrima (Herbst, 1790) 
Indo-Pacific for Thalamita poissoni (Audouin, 1826) 
Indo-Pacific for Thalamitoides tridens A. Milne-Edwards, 1869 
Indo-Pacific for Trapezia cymodoce (Herbst, 1801) 
Indo-Pacific for Trapezia rufopunctata (Herbst, 1799) 
Indo-Pacific for Uca (Gelasimus) tetragonon (Herbst, 1790) 
Indo-Pacific for Uca (Gelasimus) vocans (Linnaeus, 1758) 
Indo-Pacific for Uca (Paraleptuca) chlorophthalmus chlorophthalmus (H. Milne Edwards, 1837) 
Indo-Pacific for Uca (Paraleptuca) lactea annulipes (H. Milne Edwards, 1837) 
Indo-Pacific for Uca (Tubuca) dussumieri (H. Milne Edwards, 1852) 
Indo-Pacific for Xantho hydrophilus (Herbst, 1790) 
Madagascar for Diplulmaris antarctica Maas, 1908 
Pacific Ocean for Urocaridella antonbruunii (Bruce, 1967) 
Red Sea for Albunea symnista (Linnaeus, 1767) 
Red Sea for Carpilius convexus (Forskål, 1775) 
Red Sea for Cassiopea andromeda (Forskål, 1775) 
Red Sea for Clibanarius striolatus Dana, 1852 
Red Sea for Crambionella orsini (Vanhöffen, 1888) 
Red Sea for Cyphocarcinus capreolus (Paulson, 1875) 
Red Sea for Diogenes avarus Heller, 1865 
Red Sea for Dromidia unidentata (Rüppell, 1830) 
Red Sea for Eurycarcinus natalensis (Krauss, 1843) 
Red Sea for Helice leachi Hess, 1865 
Red Sea for Lophiotoma cingulifera (Lamarck, 1822) 
Red Sea for Macrophthalmus (Chaenostoma) boscii Audouin, 1826 
Red Sea for Macrophthalmus (Mareotis) depressus Rüppell, 1830 
Red Sea for Macrophthalmus (Venitus) latreillii (Desmarest, 1817) 
Red Sea for Mastigias papua (Lesson, 1830) 
Red Sea for Metopograpsus messor (Forskål, 1775) 
Red Sea for Neosarmatium meinerti (De Man, 1887)  (inaccurate)
English barrel sponge for Xestospongia testudinaria (Lamarck, 1815)
English bath sponge for Spongia (Spongia) ceylonensis (Dendy, 1905)
English beaded triton [from synonym] for Septa gemmata (Reeve, 1844)
English black bush sponge for 
English black sack sponge for Tetrapocillon minor Pulitzer-Finali, 1993
English by-the-wind-sailor for Velella velella (Linnaeus, 1758)
English Chili pepper sponge [from synonym] for Tedania anhelans (Vio in Olivi, 1792)
English false limpet [from synonym] for Siphonaria tenuicostulata E. A. Smith, 1903
English fire sponge [from synonym] for Tedania anhelans (Vio in Olivi, 1792)
English golfball sponge for Tethya robusta (Bowerbank, 1873)
English lion's mane jellyfish [from synonym] for Cyanea nozaki
English mango sponge [from synonym] for Stylotella aurantium Kelly-Borges & Bergquist, 1988
English mangrove whelk for Terebralia palustris (Linnaeus, 1767)
English moon jellyfish for Aurelia aurita (Linnaeus, 1758)
English Portuguese man-of-war for Physalia physalis (Linnaeus, 1758)
English purple-staining sponge for Iotrochota baculifera Ridley, 1884
English spiky tube sponge for Callyspongia confoederata (sensu Ridley, 1884)
English spindle tibia for Tibia fusus (Linnaeus, 1758)
English stinging tube sponge for Biemna fistulosa (Topsent, 1897)
English sundial for Architectonica perspectiva (Linnaeus, 1758)
English tennis-ball sponge [from synonym] for Cinachyrella voeltzkowii
English thimble jellyfish for Linuche unguiculata (Swartz, 1788)
English upside down jellyfish for Cassiopea andromeda (Forskål, 1775)