|
|
WoRMS taxon details
Salmo trutta trutta Linnaeus, 1758 AphiaID: 223866
| Status | | accepted |
Record status | | Checked by Taxonomic Editor |
| Rank | | Subspecies |
| Parent | | Salmo trutta Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Salmo trutta trutta Linnaeus, 1758 |
Synonymised taxa | |
Fario argenteus Valenciennes, 1848
Fario trutta (Linnaeus, 1758)
Salar ausonii Valenciennes, 1848
Salar ausonii var. parcepunctata Heckel & Kner, 1858
Salar ausonii var. semipunctata Heckel & Kner, 1858
Salar bailloni Valenciennes, 1848
Salar gaimardi Valenciennes, 1848
Salar spectabilis Valenciennes, 1848
Salmo albus Bonnaterre, 1788
Salmo albus Walbaum, 1792
Salmo brachypoma Günther, 1866
Salmo caecifer Parnell, 1838
Salmo cambricus Donovan, 1806
Salmo cornubiensis Walbaum, 1792
Salmo cumberland Lacepède, 1803
Salmo eriox Linnaeus, 1758
Salmo estuarius Knox, 1855
Salmo fario loensis Walbaum, 1792
Salmo fario major Walecki, 1863
Salmo fario var. forestensis Bloch & Schneider, 1801
Salmo faris var. forestensis Bloch & Schneider, 1801 (misspelling)
Salmo gadoides Lacepède, 1803
Salmo gallivensis Günther, 1866
Salmo islayensis Thomson, 1873
Salmo lacustris rhenana Fatio, 1890
Salmo lacustris romanovi Kawraisky, 1896
Salmo lacustris septentrionalis Fatio, 1890
Salmo levenensis Yarrell, 1839
Salmo mistops Günther, 1866
Salmo montana Walker, 1812
Salmo orcadensis Günther, 1866
Salmo orientalis McClelland, 1842
Salmo phinoc Shaw, 1804
Salmo polyosteus Günther, 1866
Salmo saxatilis Schrank, 1798
Salmo spurius Pallas, 1814
Salmo stroemii Gmelin, 1789
Salmo sylvaticus Gmelin, 1789
Salmo taurinus Walker, 1812
Salmo trutta Linnaeus, 1758
Trutta fluviatilis Duhamel, 1771
Trutta marina Duhamel, 1771
Trutta marina Moreau, 1881
Trutta salmanata Strøm, 1784
Trutta salmonata Rutty, 1772
Trutta trutta (Linnaeus, 1758)
|
| Sources | |
original description: Linnaeus, C. (1758). Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Editio decima, reformata. Laurentius Salvius: Holmiae. ii, 824 pp., available online at http://gdz.sub.uni-goettingen.de/no_cache/dms/load/toc/?IDDOC=265100 [details]
basis of record: MASDEA (1997). [details]
additional source: Muller, Y. (2004). Faune et flore du littoral du Nord, du Pas-de-Calais et de la Belgique: inventaire. [Coastal fauna and flora of the Nord, Pas-de-Calais and Belgium: inventory]. Commission Régionale de Biologie Région Nord Pas-de-Calais: France. 307 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source: FishBase, version december 2007, available online at http://www.fishbase.org [details]
additional source: FishBase, version may 2009 [details]
additional source: FishBase, version october 2012 [details]
from synonym: Hayward, P.J.; Ryland, J.S. (Ed.) (1990). The marine fauna of the British Isles and North-West Europe: 1. Introduction and protozoans to arthropods. Clarendon Press: Oxford, UK. ISBN 0-19-857356-1. 627 pp. (look up in IMIS) page(s): 308 [details] [view taxon]
from synonym: van der Land, J.; Costello, M.J.; Zavodnik, D.; Santos, R.S.; Porteiro, F.M.; Bailly, N.; Eschmeyer, W.N.; Froese, R. (2001). Pisces, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 357-374 (look up in IMIS) [details] [view taxon]
from synonym: Scott, W.B. and M.G. Scott. 1988. Atlantic fishes of Canada. Canadian Bulletin of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences No. 219. 731 p. [details] [view taxon]
from synonym: Roberts, C.; Stewart, A.; Francis, M. (2009). Marine fishes (Chordata). In: Gordon, D. (Ed.) (2009). New Zealand Inventory of Biodiversity. Volume One: Kingdom Animalia. 584 pp [details] [view taxon]
from synonym: Dyntaxa (2013) Swedish Taxonomic Database. Accessed at www.dyntaxa.se [15-01-2013]., available online at http://www.dyntaxa.se [details] [view taxon]
|
Vernacular Names | | | Language | Name | | |
Albanian |
trofta e murme (from synonym) |
[details] |
|
Breton |
gleis i add (from synonym) |
[details] |
|
Danish |
havørred (from synonym) |
[details] |
|
Danish |
ørred (bækørred, havørred & søørred) (from synonym) |
[details] |
|
Dutch |
forel (from synonym) |
[details] |
|
Dutch |
schotje (from synonym) |
[details] |
|
Dutch |
schotzalm (from synonym) |
[details] |
|
Dutch |
zeeforel |
[details] |
|
English |
brown trout (from synonym) |
[details] |
|
English |
brown/sea trout (from synonym) |
[details] |
|
English |
salmon trout (from synonym) |
[details] |
|
English |
sea trout |
[details] |
|
English |
trout (from synonym) |
[details] |
|
Faroese |
síl (from synonym) |
[details] |
|
Finnish |
meritaimen (from synonym) |
[details] |
|
French |
truite brune (from synonym) |
[details] |
|
French |
truite de mer |
[details] |
|
German |
Bachforelle (from synonym) |
[details] |
|
German |
Forelle (from synonym) |
[details] |
|
German |
Meerforelle |
[details] |
|
German |
Seeforelle (from synonym) |
[details] |
|
Icelandic |
urriði (from synonym) |
[details] |
|
Irish |
breac geal (from synonym) |
[details] |
|
Italian |
salmo trota (from synonym) |
[details] |
|
Lithuanian |
šlakis (from synonym) |
[details] |
|
Modern Greek (1453-) |
Καστανή πέστροφα (from synonym) |
[details] |
|
Norwegian |
sjøaure (from synonym) |
[details] |
|
Norwegian |
sjøørret (from synonym) |
[details] |
|
Norwegian Bokmål |
ørret (from synonym) |
[details] |
|
Norwegian Nynorsk |
aure (from synonym) |
[details] |
|
Polish |
pstrąg potokowy (from synonym) |
[details] |
|
Polish |
troc (from synonym) |
[details] |
|
Polish |
troć (from synonym) |
[details] |
|
Portuguese |
truta marisca (from synonym) |
[details] |
|
Russian |
kumzha (from synonym) |
[details] |
|
Russian |
taimen' (from synonym) |
[details] |
|
Slovenian |
potočna postrv (from synonym) |
[details] |
|
Spanish |
trucha común (from synonym) |
[details] |
|
Spanish |
trucha marina (from synonym) |
[details] |
|
Swedish |
laxöring (from synonym) |
[details] |
|
Swedish |
öring (from synonym) |
[details] |
|
Turkish |
alabalık (from synonym) |
[details] |
|
Ukrainian |
Пструг струмковий (from synonym) |
[details] |
|
Ukrainian |
Форель струмкова (from synonym) |
[details] |
|
Welsh |
brithyll (from synonym) |
[details] |
|
Welsh |
sewin (from synonym) |
[details] |
|
Welsh |
siwin (from synonym) |
[details] |
|
| Environment | | marine, brackish, fresh |
| Distribution | | Baltic sea (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Belgian Exclusive Economic Zone (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
British Columbia (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
British Isles (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Canadian Exclusive Economic Zone [Pacific part] (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Coastal Waters of Southeast Alaska and British Columbia (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
European waters (ERMS scope) (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
FAO fishing area 67 (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Gulf of Maine (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
IJsselmeer (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Kenya [details]
Madagascar [details]
New Zealand Exclusive Economic Zone (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
North East Pacific (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
North Pacific (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
North West Atlantic (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Oostende (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Oosterschelde (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Polish Exclusive Economic Zone (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Portuguese Exclusive Economic Zone (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Schelde estuary (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
South Africa (country) [details]
Spanish Exclusive Economic Zone (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Swedish Exclusive Economic Zone (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Tanzania [details]
United Kingdom Exclusive Economic Zone (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Westerschelde (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Wimereux [details]
Zeeschelde (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
|
| Links | | To Barcode of Life (7 barcodes)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (7 publications)
To FishBase
To GenBank (12 nucleotides; 33 proteins)
|
| Note | |
Description: Confined to cold, well-oxygenated upland waters although their tolerance limits are lower than those of rainbow trout. Favours large streams in the mountanous areas with adequate cover in the form of submerged rocks, undercut banks and overhanging vegetation (Ref. 6465). Mainly diurnal (Ref. 682). Marketed fresh and smoked; eaten fried, broiled, boiled, microwaved and baked (Ref. 9988). [details]
|
| Images | |
[image from synonym] Salmo trutta Linnaeus, 1758 added on 2006-08-21 - author: RIVO/Henk Heessen/2005 qualitystatus: not checked |
|
[image from synonym] Salmo trutta Linnaeus, 1758 added on 2006-08-21 - author: RIVO/Henk Heessen/2005 qualitystatus: not checked |
|
[image from synonym] Poll (1947, fig. 101) added on 2008-08-12 - author: H. Dupond in Poll (1947) (naar Roule) scan provided by VLIZ - Wetenschatten qualitystatus: not checked |
|
[image from synonym] Salmo trutta added on 2008-12-15 - author: Collection Georges Declercq qualitystatus: not checked |
|
[image from synonym] Salmo trutta added on 2008-12-15 - author: Collection Georges Declercq qualitystatus: not checked |
|
[image from synonym] Salmo trutta added on 2010-02-18 - author: Collection VLIZ qualitystatus: not checked |
|
|
| LSID | | urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:223866 |
Taxonomic Edit history | |
|
| | | [Taxonomic tree] [Distribution map] [Google] [Google scholar] [Google images] |
| | | Citation: Bailly, N. (2013). Salmo trutta trutta Linnaeus, 1758. In: Froese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors. (2013) FishBase. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=223866 on 2013-05-24 |
| | | The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License |
|
|