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WoRMS taxon details
Salmo Linnaeus, 1758 AphiaID: 126141
| Status | | accepted |
Record
status | | Checked by Taxonomic Editor |
| Rank | | Genus |
| Typetaxon | | Salmo salar Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Parent | | Salmoninae |
Synonymised
taxa | |
Acantholingua Hadzisce, 1960 (synonym)
Trutta
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| Sources | |
basis of record: van der Land, J.; Costello, M.J.; Zavodnik, D.; Santos, R.S.; Porteiro, F.M.; Bailly, N.; Eschmeyer, W.N.; Froese, R. (2001). Pisces, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 357-374 (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source: FishBase, version october 2012 [details]
additional source: Linnaeus, C. (1758). Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Editio decima, reformata. Laurentius Salvius: Holmiae. ii, 824 pp., available online at http://gdz.sub.uni-goettingen.de/no_cache/dms/load/toc/?IDDOC=265100
page(s): 308 [details]
additional source: Eschmeyer, W.: Catalog of fishes; California Academy of Sciences, department Ichtyology., available online at http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/Ichthyology/catalog/fishcatmain.asp [details]
from synonym: FishBase, version december 2007, available online at http://www.fishbase.org [details] [view taxon]
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Direct child
taxa
[show all] | | Subgenus Salmo (Osmerus) Linnaeus, 1758
Species Salmo abanticus Tortonese, 1954
Species Salmo caspius Kessler, 1877
Species Salmo labrax Pallas, 1814
Species Salmo lacustris Linnaeus, 1758
Species Salmo salar Linnaeus, 1758
Species Salmo albula Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Coregonus albula (Linnaeus, 1758)
Species Salmo albus Bonnaterre, 1788 accepted as Salmo trutta trutta Linnaeus, 1758
Species Salmo albus Walbaum, 1792 accepted as Salmo trutta trutta Linnaeus, 1758
Species Salmo alpinostagnalis Smitt, 1886 accepted as Salvelinus alpinus alpinus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Species Salmo alpinus Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Salvelinus alpinus alpinus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Species Salmo altivelis Temminck & Schlegel, 1846 accepted as Plecoglossus altivelis altivelis (Temminck & Schlegel, 1846)
Species Salmo argentinus Linnaeus, 1766 accepted as Piabucus dentatus (Koelreuter, 1763)
Species Salmo artedi (Lesueur, 1818) accepted as Coregonus artedi Lesueur, 1818
Species Salmo ascanii Valenciennes, 1848 accepted as Salvelinus alpinus alpinus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Species Salmo autumnalis Pallas, 1776 accepted as Coregonus autumnalis (Pallas, 1776)
Species Salmo bairdii Suckley, 1861 accepted as Salvelinus malma malma (Walbaum, 1792)
Species Salmo brachypoma Günther, 1866 accepted as Salmo trutta trutta Linnaeus, 1758
Species Salmo brevicauda Suckley, 1861 accepted as Oncorhynchus clarkii clarkii (Richardson, 1836)
Species Salmo brevipes Smitt, 1882 accepted as Salmo salar Linnaeus, 1758
Species Salmo caecifer Parnell, 1838 accepted as Salmo trutta trutta Linnaeus, 1758
Species Salmo caerulescens Schmidt, 1795 accepted as Salmo salar Linnaeus, 1758
Species Salmo cambricus Donovan, 1806 accepted as Salmo trutta trutta Linnaeus, 1758
Species Salmo canadensis Griffith & Smith, 1834 accepted as Salvelinus fontinalis (Mitchill, 1814)
Species Salmo canis Suckley, 1859 accepted as Oncorhynchus keta (Walbaum, 1792)
Species Salmo carbonarius Strøm, 1784 accepted as Salvelinus alpinus alpinus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Species Salmo catervarius Pennant, 1784 accepted as Mallotus villosus (Müller, 1776)
Species Salmo clarki Richardson, 1836 accepted as Oncorhynchus clarkii clarkii (Richardson, 1836)
Species Salmo clarkii Richardson, 1836 accepted as Oncorhynchus clarkii clarkii (Richardson, 1836)
Species Salmo clupeaformis Mitchill, 1818 accepted as Coregonus clupeaformis (Mitchill, 1818)
Species Salmo confluentus Suckley, 1859 accepted as Salvelinus confluentus (Suckley, 1859)
Species Salmo consuetus Richardson, 1854 accepted as Oncorhynchus keta (Walbaum, 1792)
Species Salmo cooperi Suckley, 1861 accepted as Oncorhynchus tshawytscha (Walbaum, 1792)
Species Salmo cornubiensis Walbaum, 1792 accepted as Salmo trutta trutta Linnaeus, 1758
Species Salmo cumberland Lacepède, 1803 accepted as Salmo trutta trutta Linnaeus, 1758
Species Salmo cylindraceus Pennant, 1784 accepted as Prosopium cylindraceum (Pennant, 1784)
Species Salmo cyprinoides Pallas, 1814 accepted as Coregonus peled (Gmelin, 1789)
Species Salmo dermatinus Richardson, 1854 accepted as Oncorhynchus keta (Walbaum, 1792)
Species Salmo eperlanomarinus Bloch, 1782 accepted as Osmerus eperlanus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Species Salmo eperlanus Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Osmerus eperlanus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Species Salmo eriox Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Salmo trutta trutta Linnaeus, 1758
Species Salmo estuarius Knox, 1855 accepted as Salmo trutta trutta Linnaeus, 1758
Species Salmo fario Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Salmo trutta fario Linnaeus, 1758
Species Salmo faris accepted as Salmo fario Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Salmo trutta fario Linnaeus, 1758
Species Salmo filamentosus Bloch, 1792 accepted as Aulopus filamentosus (Bloch, 1792)
Species Salmo foetens Linnaeus, 1766 accepted as Synodus foetens (Linnaeus, 1766)
Species Salmo fontinalis Mitchill, 1814 accepted as Salvelinus fontinalis (Mitchill, 1814)
Species Salmo gadoides Lacepède, 1803 accepted as Salmo trutta trutta Linnaeus, 1758
Species Salmo gairdneri Richardson, 1836 accepted as Oncorhynchus mykiss (Walbaum, 1792)
Species Salmo gairdnerii Richardson, 1836 accepted as Oncorhynchus mykiss (Walbaum, 1792)
Species Salmo gallivensis Günther, 1866 accepted as Salmo trutta trutta Linnaeus, 1758
Species Salmo gilberti Jordan, 1894 accepted as Oncorhynchus mykiss (Walbaum, 1792)
Species Salmo gloverii Girard, 1854 accepted as Salmo salar Linnaeus, 1758
Species Salmo goedenii Bloch, 1784 accepted as Salmo salar Linnaeus, 1758
Species Salmo gorbuscha Walbaum, 1792 accepted as Oncorhynchus gorbuscha (Walbaum, 1792)
Species Salmo gracilis Couch, 1865 accepted as Salmo salar Linnaeus, 1758
Species Salmo hamatus Cuvier, 1829 accepted as Salmo salar Linnaeus, 1758
Species Salmo hardinii Günther, 1866 accepted as Salmo salar Linnaeus, 1758
Species Salmo harengus Richardson, 1836 accepted as Coregonus artedi Lesueur, 1818
Species Salmo hisatch Walbaum, 1792 accepted as Oncorhynchus kisutch (Walbaum, 1792)
Species Salmo hisutch Walbaum, 1792 accepted as Oncorhynchus kisutch (Walbaum, 1792)
Species Salmo hudsonicus Suckley, 1861 accepted as Salvelinus fontinalis (Mitchill, 1814)
Species Salmo hybridus Smitt, 1886 accepted as Salvelinus alpinus alpinus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Species Salmo iridea Gibbons, 1855 accepted as Oncorhynchus mykiss (Walbaum, 1792)
Species Salmo irideus Gibbons, 1855 accepted as Oncorhynchus mykiss (Walbaum, 1792)
Species Salmo islayensis Thomson, 1873 accepted as Salmo trutta trutta Linnaeus, 1758
Species Salmo kamloops (Jordan, 1892) accepted as Oncorhynchus mykiss (Walbaum, 1792)
Species Salmo kennerlyi Suckley, 1861 accepted as Oncorhynchus nerka (Walbaum, 1792)
Species Salmo keta Walbaum, 1792 accepted as Oncorhynchus keta (Walbaum, 1792)
Species Salmo kisatch Walbaum, 1792 accepted as Oncorhynchus kisutch (Walbaum, 1792)
Species Salmo kisutch Walbaum, 1792 accepted as Oncorhynchus kisutch (Walbaum, 1792)
Species Salmo labradoricus Richardson, 1836 accepted as Coregonus clupeaformis (Mitchill, 1818)
Species Salmo laevis Walbaum, 1792 accepted as Salvelinus alpinus alpinus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Species Salmo lagocephalus Pallas, 1814 accepted as Oncorhynchus keta (Walbaum, 1792)
Species Salmo lapasseti Zill, 1858 accepted as Salmo trutta macrostigma (Duméril, 1858)
Species Salmo lavaretus Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Coregonus lavaretus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Species Salmo lepechini Gmelin, 1789 accepted as Salvelinus alpinus (Linnaeus, 1758) accepted as Salvelinus alpinus alpinus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Species Salmo leucichthys Güldenstädt, 1772 accepted as Stenodus leucichthys (Güldenstädt, 1772)
Species Salmo leucomaenis Pallas, 1814 accepted as Salvelinus leucomaenis leucomaenis (Pallas, 1814)
Species Salmo levenensis Yarrell, 1839 accepted as Salmo trutta trutta Linnaeus, 1758
Species Salmo levis Mohr, 1786 accepted as Salvelinus alpinus alpinus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Species Salmo lewisi (Girard, 1856) accepted as Oncorhynchus clarkii clarkii (Richardson, 1836)
Species Salmo lordii Günther, 1866 accepted as Salvelinus malma malma (Walbaum, 1792)
Species Salmo lucidus Richardson, 1836 accepted as Coregonus lucidus (Richardson, 1836)
Species Salmo mackenzii Richardson, 1823 accepted as Stenodus leucichthys (Güldenstädt, 1772)
Species Salmo macrostigma (Duméril, 1858) accepted as Salmo trutta macrostigma (Duméril, 1858)
Species Salmo macrostoma Günther, 1877 accepted as Oncorhynchus masou macrostomus (Günther, 1877)
Species Salmo malma Walbaum, 1792 accepted as Salvelinus malma malma (Walbaum, 1792)
Species Salmo maraena Bloch, 1779 accepted as Coregonus maraena (Bloch, 1779)
Species Salmo maraenula Bloch, 1779 accepted as Coregonus albula (Linnaeus, 1758)
Species Salmo maraenula Bloch, 1782 accepted as Coregonus albula (Linnaeus, 1758)
Species Salmo masoni Suckley, 1860 accepted as Oncorhynchus mykiss (Walbaum, 1792)
Species Salmo masou Brevoort, 1856 accepted as Oncorhynchus masou masou (Brevoort, 1856)
Species Salmo microlepis Günther, 1866 accepted as Salmo labrax Pallas, 1814
Species Salmo microstomus Pallas, 1814 accepted as Prosopium cylindraceum (Pennant, 1784)
Species Salmo migratorius Georgi, 1775 accepted as Coregonus migratorius (Georgi, 1775)
Species Salmo milktschutsch Walbaum, 1792 accepted as Oncorhynchus kisutch (Walbaum, 1792)
Species Salmo mistops Günther, 1866 accepted as Salmo trutta trutta Linnaeus, 1758
Species Salmo montana Walker, 1812 accepted as Salmo trutta trutta Linnaeus, 1758
Species Salmo muelleri Gmelin, 1789 accepted as Maurolicus muelleri (Gmelin, 1789)
Species Salmo muksun Pallas, 1814 accepted as Coregonus muksun (Pallas, 1814)
Species Salmo mykiss Walbaum, 1792 accepted as Oncorhynchus mykiss (Walbaum, 1792)
Species Salmo myops Forster, 1801 accepted as Trachinocephalus myops (Forster, 1801)
Species Salmo nasus Pallas, 1776 accepted as Coregonus nasus (Pallas, 1776)
Species Salmo nasutus (Pallas, 1776) accepted as Coregonus nasus (Pallas, 1776)
Species Salmo nelma Pallas, 1773 accepted as Stenodus nelma (Pallas, 1773)
Species Salmo nelsoni Evermann, 1908 accepted as Oncorhynchus mykiss (Walbaum, 1792)
Species Salmo nerka Walbaum, 1792 accepted as Oncorhynchus nerka (Walbaum, 1792)
Species Salmo nivalis Faber, 1829 accepted as Salvelinus alpinus alpinus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Species Salmo nobilis Olafsen, 1772 accepted as Salmo salar Linnaeus, 1758
Species Salmo nobilis Pallas, 1814 accepted as Salmo salar Linnaeus, 1758
Species Salmo ocla Nilsson, 1832 accepted as Salmo salar Linnaeus, 1758
Species Salmo olidus Pallas, 1814 accepted as Hypomesus olidus (Pallas, 1814)
Species Salmo oquassa Girard, 1854 accepted as Salvelinus alpinus alpinus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Species Salmo orcadensis Günther, 1866 accepted as Salmo trutta trutta Linnaeus, 1758
Species Salmo orientalis McClelland, 1842 accepted as Salmo trutta trutta Linnaeus, 1758
Species Salmo orientalis Pallas, 1814 accepted as Oncorhynchus tshawytscha (Walbaum, 1792)
Species Salmo oxyrinchus Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Coregonus oxyrinchus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Species Salmo pacificus Richardson, 1836 accepted as Thaleichthys pacificus (Richardson, 1836)
Species Salmo palja Walbaum, 1792 accepted as Salvelinus alpinus alpinus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Species Salmo pallaryi Pellegrin, 1924 accepted as Salmo trutta macrostigma (Duméril, 1858)
Species Salmo pallasii Günther, 1866 accepted as Salmo labrax Pallas, 1814
Species Salmo parkei Suckley, 1861 accepted as Salvelinus malma malma (Walbaum, 1792)
Species Salmo parkii Suckley, 1861 accepted as Salvelinus malma malma (Walbaum, 1792)
Species Salmo paucidens Richardson, 1836 accepted as Oncorhynchus nerka (Walbaum, 1792)
Species Salmo peled Gmelin, 1789 accepted as Coregonus peled (Gmelin, 1789)
Species Salmo pelet Pallas, 1814 accepted as Coregonus peled (Gmelin, 1789)
Species Salmo penshinensis Pallas, 1814 accepted as Oncorhynchus mykiss (Walbaum, 1792)
Species Salmo perryi Brevoort, 1856 accepted as Hucho perryi (Brevoort, 1856)
Species Salmo phinoc Shaw, 1804 accepted as Salmo trutta trutta Linnaeus, 1758
Species Salmo pidschian Gmelin, 1789 accepted as Coregonus pidschian (Gmelin, 1789)
Species Salmo pluvius Hilgendorf, 1876 accepted as Salvelinus leucomaenis pluvius (Hilgendorf, 1876)
Species Salmo polcur Pallas, 1814 accepted as Coregonus pidschian (Gmelin, 1789)
Species Salmo polyosteus Günther, 1866 accepted as Salmo trutta trutta Linnaeus, 1758
Species Salmo punctatus Gronow, 1854 accepted as Thymallus thymallus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Species Salmo punctatus Cuvier, 1829 accepted as Salvelinus alpinus alpinus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Species Salmo purpuratus Pallas, 1814 accepted as Oncorhynchus mykiss (Walbaum, 1792)
Species Salmo quadrilateralis (Richardson, 1823) accepted as Prosopium cylindraceum (Pennant, 1784)
Species Salmo quinnat Richardson, 1836 accepted as Oncorhynchus tshawytscha (Walbaum, 1792)
Species Salmo renatus Lacepède, 1803 accepted as Salmo salar Linnaeus, 1758
Species Salmo richardi Suckley, 1861 accepted as Oncorhynchus tshawytscha (Walbaum, 1792)
Species Salmo richardii Suckley, 1861 accepted as Oncorhynchus tshawytscha (Walbaum, 1792)
Species Salmo rilla Lacepède, 1803 accepted as Salmo salar Linnaeus, 1758
Species Salmo rivularis Ayres, 1855 accepted as Oncorhynchus mykiss (Walbaum, 1792)
Species Salmo rivularis Pallas, 1773 accepted as Phoxinus phoxinus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Species Salmo rostratus Shaw, 1804 accepted as Coregonus oxyrinchus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Species Salmo rutilus Nilsson, 1832 accepted as Salvelinus alpinus alpinus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Species Salmo salmo Valenciennes, 1848 accepted as Salmo salar Linnaeus, 1758
Species Salmo salmulus Walbaum, 1792 accepted as Salmo salar Linnaeus, 1758
Species Salmo salvelinostagnalis Smitt, 1886 accepted as Salvelinus alpinus alpinus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Species Salmo saurus Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Synodus saurus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Species Salmo saxatilis Schrank, 1798 accepted as Salmo trutta trutta Linnaeus, 1758
Species Salmo schokur Pallas, 1776 accepted as Coregonus nasus (Pallas, 1776)
Species Salmo scouleri Richardson, 1836 accepted as Oncorhynchus gorbuscha (Walbaum, 1792)
Species Salmo sebago Girard, 1853 accepted as Salmo salar Linnaeus, 1758
Species Salmo sikus Cuvier, 1829 accepted as Coregonus pidschian (Gmelin, 1789)
Species Salmo silus Ascanius, 1775 accepted as Argentina silus (Ascanius, 1775)
Species Salmo socialis Pallas, 1814 accepted as Mallotus villosus (Müller, 1776)
Species Salmo spectabilis Girard, 1856 accepted as Salvelinus malma malma (Walbaum, 1792)
Species Salmo spirinchus Pallas, 1814 accepted as Osmerus eperlanus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Species Salmo spurius Pallas, 1814 accepted as Salmo trutta trutta Linnaeus, 1758
Species Salmo stellatus (Girard, 1856) accepted as Oncorhynchus clarkii clarkii (Richardson, 1836)
Species Salmo striatus Reisinger, 1830 accepted as Thymallus thymallus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Species Salmo stroemii Gmelin, 1789 accepted as Salmo trutta trutta Linnaeus, 1758
Species Salmo strom Bonnaterre, 1788 accepted as Salmo salar Linnaeus, 1758
Species Salmo sylvaticus Gmelin, 1789 accepted as Salmo trutta trutta Linnaeus, 1758
Species Salmo taurinus Walker, 1812 accepted as Salmo trutta trutta Linnaeus, 1758
Species Salmo thymallus Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Thymallus thymallus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Species Salmo thymus Bonnaterre, 1788 accepted as Thymallus thymallus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Species Salmo tirus Rafinesque, 1810 accepted as Aulopus filamentosus (Bloch, 1792)
Species Salmo truncatus Suckley, 1859 accepted as Oncorhynchus mykiss (Walbaum, 1792)
Species Salmo trutta Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Salmo trutta trutta Linnaeus, 1758
Species Salmo tschawytscha Bloch & Schneider, 1801 accepted as Oncorhynchus tshawytscha (Walbaum, 1792)
Species Salmo tschawytscha Walbaum, 1792 accepted as Oncorhynchus tshawytscha (Walbaum, 1792)
Species Salmo tshawytscha Walbaum, 1792 accepted as Oncorhynchus tshawytscha (Walbaum, 1792)
Species Salmo tsuppitch Richardson, 1836 accepted as Oncorhynchus kisutch (Walbaum, 1792)
Species Salmo tudes Cope, 1873 accepted as Salvelinus malma malma (Walbaum, 1792)
Species Salmo tullibee Richardson, 1836 accepted as Coregonus artedi Lesueur, 1818
Species Salmo tumbil Bloch, 1795 accepted as Saurida tumbil (Bloch, 1795)
Species Salmo variegatus Lacepède, 1803 accepted as Synodus variegatus (Lacepède, 1803)
Species Salmo varius Lacepède, 1803 accepted as Synodus variegatus (Lacepède, 1803)
Species Salmo ventricosus Nilsson, 1832 accepted as Salvelinus alpinus alpinus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Species Salmo vimba Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Coregonus albula (Linnaeus, 1758)
Species Salmo warreni Suckley, 1861 accepted as Oncorhynchus tshawytscha (Walbaum, 1792)
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| Environment | | marine |
| Links | | To GenBank
To ITIS
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| Images | | 
[image from typetaxon]
Atlantic Salmon (Salmo salar)
added on 2006-06-06 - author: Tom Mc Dermott ( )
qualitystatus: not checked |
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[image from typetaxon]
Salmo salar Linnaeus, 1758
added on 2008-05-22 - author: VLIZ (Decleer)
qualitystatus: not checked |
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[image from typetaxon]
Gilson (1921, fig. 22)
added on 2008-06-11 - author: Anoniem in Gilson, G. (1921)
scan provided by VLIZ - Wetenschatten
qualitystatus: not checked |
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[image from typetaxon]
Poll (1947, fig. 095, 096, 097 en 098)
added on 2008-08-12 - author: H. Dupond in Poll (1947) (naar Smitt)
scan provided by VLIZ - Wetenschatten
qualitystatus: not checked |
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[image from typetaxon]
Salmo salar
added on 2008-12-15 - author: Collection Georges Declercq
qualitystatus: not checked |
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[image from typetaxon]
Salmo salar
added on 2008-12-15 - author: Collection Georges Declercq
qualitystatus: not checked |
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[image from typetaxon]
Salmo salar
added on 2009-11-05 - author: Collection Jean Castaing
qualitystatus: not checked |
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[image from typetaxon]
Salmo salar
added on 2010-02-18 - author: Collection VLIZ
qualitystatus: not checked |
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[image from typetaxon]
Salmo salar
added on 2010-06-10 - author: Collection VLIZ
qualitystatus: not checked |
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[image from typetaxon]
Salmo salar
added on 2010-06-10 - author: Collection VLIZ
qualitystatus: not checked |
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[image from typetaxon]
Salmo salar - Atlantic salmon
added on 2011-02-23 - author: Fisheries and Oceans Canada, Claude Nozères ( )
qualitystatus: not checked |
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[image from typetaxon]
Salmo salar - female
added on 2011-03-03 - author: Fisheries and Oceans Canada, Carolyn Harvie ( )
qualitystatus: not checked |
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[image from typetaxon]
Salmo salar - male
added on 2011-03-03 - author: Fisheries and Oceans Canada, Carolyn Harvie ()
qualitystatus: not checked |
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| LSID | | urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:126141 |
Taxonomic
Edit history | |
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[Taxonomic tree] [Distribution map] [Google] [Google scholar] [Google images] |
| | | Citation: Bailly, N. (2013). Salmo Linnaeus, 1758. In: Froese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors. (2013) FishBase. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=126141 on 2013-05-25 |
| | |  The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License |
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