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WoRMS taxon details
Gelochelidon nilotica (Gmelin, 1789) AphiaID: 148798
| Status | | accepted |
Record status | | Checked by Taxonomic Editor |
| Rank | | Species |
| Parent | | Gelochelidon Brehm, 1830 |
Synonymised taxa | |
Sterna nilotica Gmelin, 1789
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| Sources | |
original description: Gmelin, J.F. (1789). Caroli a Linné ... Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species; cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Editio decimo tertia, aucta, reformata. 3 vols. in 9 parts. Lipsiae, 1788-93. v. 1 (pt 3), pp 1033-1516. [details]
basis of record: Urban, E.K., C.H. Fry & S. Keith (1986). The Birds of Africa, Volume II. Academic Press, London. [details]
basis of record: Cattrijsse, A.; Vincx, M. (2001). Biodiversity of the benthos and the avifauna of the Belgian coastal waters: summary of data collected between 1970 and 1998. Sustainable Management of the North Sea. Federal Office for Scientific, Technical and Cultural Affairs: Brussel, Belgium. 48 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source: Worthy, T. (2009). Aves (Chordata). In: Gordon, D. (Ed.) (2009). New Zealand Inventory of Biodiversity. Volume One: Kingdom Animalia. 584 pp [details]
from synonym: ITIS database, available online at http://www.itis.gov [details] [view taxon]
from synonym: van der Land, J. (2001). Tetrapoda, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 375-376 (look up in IMIS) [details] [view taxon]
from synonym: Peterson, R.T. and V.M. Peterson. 2002. A field guide to the birds of eastern and central North America. Fifth Edition. Peterson Field Guide Series. Houghton Mifflin Company. New York. 427 p. [details] [view taxon]
from synonym: Vanner, M. 2003. The encyclopedia of North American birds. Paragon Publishing. Bath. 383 p. [details] [view taxon]
from synonym: Muller, Y. (2004). Faune et flore du littoral du Nord, du Pas-de-Calais et de la Belgique: inventaire. [Coastal fauna and flora of the Nord, Pas-de-Calais and Belgium: inventory]. Commission Régionale de Biologie Région Nord Pas-de-Calais: France. 307 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details] [view taxon]
from synonym: Gallardo, J. C., V. Macías, and E. Velarde. 2009. Birds (Vertebrata: Aves) of the Gulf of Mexico, Pp. 1321–1342 in Felder, D.L. and D.K. Camp (eds.), Gulf of Mexico–Origins, Waters, and Biota. Biodiversity. Texas A&M Press, College Station, Texas. [details] [view taxon]
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Vernacular Names | | | Language | Name | | |
Albanian |
dallëndyshja sqeptrashë e detit |
[details] |
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Bulgarian |
Дебелоклюна рибарка |
[details] |
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Danish |
sandterne |
[details] |
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Dutch |
lachstern |
[details] |
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English |
gull-billed tern |
[details] |
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French |
sterne hansel (from synonym) |
[details] |
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German |
Lachseeschwalbe |
[details] |
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Hebrew |
שחפית עבת-מקור |
[details] |
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Italian |
sterna zampenere |
[details] |
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Lithuanian |
kirasnapė žuvėdra |
[details] |
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Modern Greek (1453-) |
Γελογλάρονο |
[details] |
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Modern Greek (1453-) |
Γελογλάρονο (from synonym) |
[details] |
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Norwegian |
sandterne |
[details] |
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Norwegian Bokmål |
sandterne |
[details] |
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Norwegian Nynorsk |
sandterne |
[details] |
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Polish |
rybitwa krótkodzioba |
[details] |
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Russian |
или крячок мартиноносый (from synonym) |
[details] |
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Russian |
крачка белощекая (from synonym) |
[details] |
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Russian |
черноносая крачка |
[details] |
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Slovenian |
črnonoga čigra |
[details] |
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Spanish |
pagaza piconegra |
[details] |
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Swedish |
sandtärna |
[details] |
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Turkish |
gulen sumru |
[details] |
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Turkish |
gülen sumru |
[details] |
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Ukrainian |
Гензель крячка (from synonym) |
[details] |
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Ukrainian |
Крячок мартиноносий (from synonym) |
[details] |
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Ukrainian |
Крячок нілотіка (from synonym) |
[details] |
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Ukrainian |
Крячок чорнодзьобий |
[details] |
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Ukrainian |
Чорнодзьобий крячок |
[details] |
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Welsh |
môr-wennol ylfinbraff |
[details] |
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Direct child taxa [show all] | | Subspecies Gelochelidon nilotica addenda (Mathews, 1912)
Subspecies Gelochelidon nilotica arenea Wilson, 1814
Subspecies Gelochelidon nilotica groenvoldi (Mathews, 1912)
Subspecies Gelochelidon nilotica macrotarsa Gould, 1837
Subspecies Gelochelidon nilotica nilotica Gmelin, 1789
Subspecies Gelochelidon nilotica vanrossemi (Bancroft, 1929)
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| Environment | | marine |
| Distribution | | Belgian Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Djibouti [details]
Eritrea [details]
European waters (ERMS scope) (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Gulf of Maine (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Irish Exclusive economic Zone (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Kenya [details]
Mediterranean Sea (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
New Zealand Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
North West Atlantic (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Polish Exclusive Economic Zone (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Portuguese Exclusive Economic Zone (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Red Sea [details]
Somalia [details]
Spanish Exclusive Economic Zone (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Tanzania [details]
United Kingdom Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Wimereux (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
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| Links | | To Barcode of Life (12 barcodes)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (322 publications)
To Encyclopedia of Life
To GenBank (14 nucleotides; 13 proteins)
To PESI
To ITIS
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| Note | |
Description: Length: 35-41 cm. Plumage: back, rump and wing pale grey, rest of upperparts white, with black speckling on nape and heavy black line through eye in non-breeding adult, black cap in breeding adult. Immature whiter than non-breeding adult with some brown on wings; black on head reduced to a facial patch. Bare parts: iris dark brown; thick gull-like bill black; feet and legs black. Habitat: found on coasts, but mostly inland water bodies. Palearctic migrant. <389><391><393> [details]
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| LSID | | urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:148798 |
Taxonomic Edit history | |
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| | | [Taxonomic tree] [Distribution map] [Google] [Google scholar] [Google images] |
| | | Citation: Adriaens, P. (2013). Gelochelidon nilotica (Gmelin, 1789). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=148798 on 2013-05-23 |
| | | The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License |
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