WoRMS name details

Lithistida

131605  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:131605)

Schmidt, 1870
 unaccepted (disused)
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  1. Suborder Dicranocladina accepted as Tetractinellida (disused)
  2. Suborder Megamorina accepted as Tetractinellida (disused)
  3. Suborder Rhizomorina accepted as Tetractinellida (disused)
  4. Suborder Tetracladina accepted as Tetractinellida (disused)
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent + fossil
Schmidt, O. (1870). Grundzüge einer Spongien-Fauna des atlantischen Gebietes. (Wilhelm Engelmann: Leipzig): iii-iv, 1-88, pls I-VI. [details]  OpenAccess publication 
de Voogd, N.J.; Alvarez, B.; Boury-Esnault, N.; Cárdenas, P.; Díaz, M.-C.; Dohrmann, M.; Downey, R.; Goodwin, C.; Hajdu, E.; Hooper, J.N.A.; Kelly, M.; Klautau, M.; Lim, S.C.; Manconi, R.; Morrow, C.; Pinheiro, U.; Pisera, A.B.; Ríos, P.; Rützler, K.; Schönberg, C.; Turner, T.; Vacelet, J.; van Soest, R.W.M.; Xavier, J. (2024). World Porifera Database. Lithistida. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=131605 on 2024-03-19
Date
action
by
2004-12-21 15:54:05Z
created
2006-05-18 10:05:01Z
changed
2006-11-11 18:20:00Z
changed
2012-05-17 13:48:03Z
changed
2012-05-27 11:32:30Z
changed
2015-04-22 06:11:52Z
changed

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original description Schmidt, O. (1870). Grundzüge einer Spongien-Fauna des atlantischen Gebietes. (Wilhelm Engelmann: Leipzig): iii-iv, 1-88, pls I-VI. [details]  OpenAccess publication 

basis of record Pisera, A.; Lévi, C. (2002). 'Lithistid' Demospongiae. Pp. 299-301. <i>In</i>: Hooper, J.N.A. & Van Soest, R.W.M. (ed.) Systema Porifera. A guide to the classification of sponges. 1 (Kluwer Academic/ Plenum Publishers: New York, Boston, Dordrecht, London, Moscow). ISBN 0-306-47260-0 (printed version). [details]  Available for editors  PDF available [request] 

basis of record Pisera, A.; Lévi, C. (2002 [2004]). 'Lithistid' Demospongiae. Pp. 299-301. <em>In: Hooper, J.N.A. & Van Soest, R.W.M. (2002 [2004]) Systema Porifera. A guide to the classification of sponges. 1 (Kluwer Academic/ Plenum Publishers) NY.</em> 1708 + XLVIII. ISBN 978-1-4615-0747-5 (eBook electronic version). [details]  Available for editors  PDF available [request] 

additional source Van Soest, R.W.M. (2001). Porifera, <b><i>in</i></b>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification</i>. <em>Collection Patrimoines Naturels.</em> 50: 85-103. (look up in IMIS[details]  OpenAccess publication 
 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
From editor or global species database
Remark 'Lithistida' are sponges sharing a skeleton built from desma spicules. The Recent lithistids are generally considered a polyphyletic assemblage, with various famlies and genera related to sponges lacking desmas based on shared microscleres. Examples are Scleritodermidae with sigmaspires identical to those in Spirophorina, and Corallistidae with amphiasters shared with Pachastrellidae. Unfortunately, most fossils and several Recent families do not demonstrate such clear characters shared with non-Lithistids, so their affinities remain obscure. They are here divided among the unrelated orders Tetractinellida, Sphaerocladina and Bubarida. [details]
LanguageName 
Japanese デスマ海綿/イシカイメン目  [details]