WoRMS taxon details
Strongylocentrotus pallidus (Sars G.O., 1872)
124324 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:124324)
accepted
Species
Echinus granulatus Gould, 1841 (subjective junior synonym)
Loxechinus violaceus Perrier, 1875 (subjective junior synonym)
Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis sachalinica Döderlein, 1906 (subjective junior synonym)
Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis var. sachalinica Döderlein, 1906 (subjective junior synonym)
Strongylocentrotus echinoides A. Agassiz & H.L. Clark, 1907 (subjective junior synonym)
Strongylocentrotus sachalinicus Döderlein, 1906 (subjective junior synonym)
Strongylocentrotus sachalinicus Clark, 1912 (erroneous authority)
Toxocidaris echinoides (A. Agassiz & H.L. Clark, 1907) (subjective junior synonym)
Toxocidaris sachalinica (Döderlein, 1906) (subjective junior synonym)
Toxopneustes carnosus A. Agassiz, 1864 (subjective junior synonym)
Toxopneustes droebachiensis var. groenlandica Lütken, 1864 (subjective junior synonym)
Toxopneustes pallidus G.O. Sars, 1872 (transferred to Strongylocentrotus)
Toxopneustes pictus Norman, 1869 (subjective junior synonym)
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent only
Not documented
Status Mortensen (1943: p. 200) considered Toxopneustes pallidus G.O. Sars, 1871 as a junior subjective synonym of...
Distribution From low intertidal to more than 200 m depth, on shell or gravel grounds, S. pallidus tends to live within the gravel...
Distribution southern Gaspe waters (Baie des Chaleurs, Gaspe Bay to American, Orphan and Bradelle banks; eastern boundary: eastern...
Status Mortensen (1943: p. 200) considered Toxopneustes pallidus G.O. Sars, 1871 as a junior subjective synonym of Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis (O.F. Müller, 1776). [details]
Distribution From low intertidal to more than 200 m depth, on shell or gravel grounds, S. pallidus tends to live within the gravel...
Distribution From low intertidal to more than 200 m depth, on shell or gravel grounds, S. pallidus tends to live within the gravel whereas S. droebachiensis remains on the surface; Orkeny and Shetland [details]
Distribution southern Gaspe waters (Baie des Chaleurs, Gaspe Bay to American, Orphan and Bradelle banks; eastern boundary: eastern...
Distribution southern Gaspe waters (Baie des Chaleurs, Gaspe Bay to American, Orphan and Bradelle banks; eastern boundary: eastern Bradelle valley); South slope of Anticosti Island [details]
Kroh, A. & Mooi, R. (2018). World Echinoidea Database. Strongylocentrotus pallidus (Sars G.O., 1872). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=124324 on 2018-12-17
Date
action
by
The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License
original description
(ofStrongylocentrotus echinoides A. Agassiz & H.L. Clark, 1907) Agassiz, A. & Clark, H. L. 1907c. Preliminary report on the Echini collected in 1906, from May to December, among the Aleutian Islands, in Bering Sea, and along the coasts of Kamchatka, Saghalin, Korea, and Japan, by U.S. Fish Commission steamer "Albatross", in charge of Lieut.-Commander L. M. Garrett, U.S.N., commanding. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoölogy at Harvard College 51/5, 107-139., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/21141#page/153/mode/1up
page(s): 122-123 [details]
original description (ofToxopneustes pictus Norman, 1869) Norman, A.M. (1869). Last report on dredging among the Shetland Isles. Part 2. On the Crustacea, Tunicata, Polyzoa, Echinodermata, Actinozoa, Hydrozoa, and Porifera. <em>In: Report of the thirty-eighth meeting of the British Association for the Advancement of Science; held in Norwich in August 1868. London 1869.</em> pp. 247–336, (Amphipoda, pp. 273–288) (Porifera, pp. 327-335)., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/93116#page/341/mode/1up
page(s): 314-315 [details]
original description (ofEchinus granulatus Gould, 1841) Gould, A. A. (1841). Report on the invertebrata of Massachusetts : comprising the Mollusca, Crustacea, Annelida, and Radiata. <em>Folson, Wells & Thurston.</em> xiii + 373 pp., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/76081
page(s): 344 [details]
original description (ofToxopneustes carnosus A. Agassiz, 1864) Agassiz, A. (1864). Synopsis of the echinoids collected by Dr. W. Stimpson on the North Pacific Exploring Expedition under the command of Captains Ringgold and Rodgers. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia. 15 (1863), 352-361., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/18294#page/358/mode/1up
page(s): 357 [details]
original description (ofToxopneustes pallidus G.O. Sars, 1872) Sars, G.O. (1872). Nye Echinodermer fra den norske kyst. <em>Forhandlinger i Videnskabs-selskabet i Christiania.</em> 1871, 1-31., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/150966#page/5/mode/1up
page(s): 25-27 [details]
original description (ofStrongylocentrotus droebachiensis var. sachalinica Döderlein, 1906) Döderlein L, 1906. Die polyporen Echinoiden von Japan. Zoologischer Anzeiger Leipzig, 30: 515-521, available online at https://archive.org/stream/zoologischeranze301906caru#page/514/mode/2up
page(s): 517-518 [details]
context source (Deepsea) Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC) of UNESCO. The Ocean Biogeographic Information System (OBIS), available online at http://www.iobis.org/ [details]
basis of record Hansson, H.G. (2001). Echinodermata, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i>. 50: pp. 336-351. (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source Brunel, P.; Bosse, L.; Lamarche, G. (1998). Catalogue of the marine invertebrates of the estuary and Gulf of St. Lawrence. <em>Canadian Special Publication of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 126.</em> 405 p. (look up in IMIS) [details] Available for editors
[request]
additional source Southward, E.C.; Campbell, A.C. (2006). [Echinoderms: keys and notes for the identification of British species]. <i>Synopses of the British fauna (new series)</i>, 56. Field Studies Council: Shrewsbury, UK. ISBN 1-85153-269-2. 272 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS). , available online at http://www.itis.gov [details]
additional source Hansson, H. (2004). North East Atlantic Taxa (NEAT): Nematoda. Internet pdf Ed. Aug 1998., available online at http://www.tmbl.gu.se/libdb/taxon/taxa.html [details] Available for editors [request]
new combination reference Bidenkap, O. 1899. Tromsøsundets Echinodermer. Tromsø Museums Aarshefter 20, 104-112., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/26293#page/818/mode/1up
page(s): 112 [details]
page(s): 122-123 [details]
original description (ofToxopneustes pictus Norman, 1869) Norman, A.M. (1869). Last report on dredging among the Shetland Isles. Part 2. On the Crustacea, Tunicata, Polyzoa, Echinodermata, Actinozoa, Hydrozoa, and Porifera. <em>In: Report of the thirty-eighth meeting of the British Association for the Advancement of Science; held in Norwich in August 1868. London 1869.</em> pp. 247–336, (Amphipoda, pp. 273–288) (Porifera, pp. 327-335)., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/93116#page/341/mode/1up
page(s): 314-315 [details]
original description (ofEchinus granulatus Gould, 1841) Gould, A. A. (1841). Report on the invertebrata of Massachusetts : comprising the Mollusca, Crustacea, Annelida, and Radiata. <em>Folson, Wells & Thurston.</em> xiii + 373 pp., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/76081
page(s): 344 [details]
original description (ofToxopneustes carnosus A. Agassiz, 1864) Agassiz, A. (1864). Synopsis of the echinoids collected by Dr. W. Stimpson on the North Pacific Exploring Expedition under the command of Captains Ringgold and Rodgers. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia. 15 (1863), 352-361., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/18294#page/358/mode/1up
page(s): 357 [details]
original description (ofToxopneustes pallidus G.O. Sars, 1872) Sars, G.O. (1872). Nye Echinodermer fra den norske kyst. <em>Forhandlinger i Videnskabs-selskabet i Christiania.</em> 1871, 1-31., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/150966#page/5/mode/1up
page(s): 25-27 [details]
original description (ofStrongylocentrotus droebachiensis var. sachalinica Döderlein, 1906) Döderlein L, 1906. Die polyporen Echinoiden von Japan. Zoologischer Anzeiger Leipzig, 30: 515-521, available online at https://archive.org/stream/zoologischeranze301906caru#page/514/mode/2up
page(s): 517-518 [details]
context source (Deepsea) Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC) of UNESCO. The Ocean Biogeographic Information System (OBIS), available online at http://www.iobis.org/ [details]
basis of record Hansson, H.G. (2001). Echinodermata, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i>. 50: pp. 336-351. (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source Brunel, P.; Bosse, L.; Lamarche, G. (1998). Catalogue of the marine invertebrates of the estuary and Gulf of St. Lawrence. <em>Canadian Special Publication of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 126.</em> 405 p. (look up in IMIS) [details] Available for editors
[request] additional source Southward, E.C.; Campbell, A.C. (2006). [Echinoderms: keys and notes for the identification of British species]. <i>Synopses of the British fauna (new series)</i>, 56. Field Studies Council: Shrewsbury, UK. ISBN 1-85153-269-2. 272 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS). , available online at http://www.itis.gov [details]
additional source Hansson, H. (2004). North East Atlantic Taxa (NEAT): Nematoda. Internet pdf Ed. Aug 1998., available online at http://www.tmbl.gu.se/libdb/taxon/taxa.html [details] Available for editors
[request] new combination reference Bidenkap, O. 1899. Tromsøsundets Echinodermer. Tromsø Museums Aarshefter 20, 104-112., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/26293#page/818/mode/1up
page(s): 112 [details]
Present Inaccurate Introduced: alien Containing type locality
From editor or global species database
Status Mortensen (1943: p. 200) considered Toxopneustes pallidus G.O. Sars, 1871 as a junior subjective synonym of Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis (O.F. Müller, 1776). [details]From other sources
Breeding Echinopluteus larva. February to May [details]Distribution From low intertidal to more than 200 m depth, on shell or gravel grounds, S. pallidus tends to live within the gravel whereas S. droebachiensis remains on the surface; Orkeny and Shetland [details]
Distribution southern Gaspe waters (Baie des Chaleurs, Gaspe Bay to American, Orphan and Bradelle banks; eastern boundary: eastern Bradelle valley); South slope of Anticosti Island [details]
Habitat circalittoral of the Gulf and estuary [details]
| Language | Name | |
|---|---|---|
| English | pale sea urchin | [details] |
| French | oursin pâle | [details] |
| Norwegian Bokmål | bleiksjøpiggsvin | [details] |
| Norwegian Nynorsk | bleiksjøpiggsvin | [details] |
To Barcode of Life (49 barcodes)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (1 publication) (from synonym Strongylocentrotus sachalinicus Clark, 1912)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (1 publication) (from synonym Strongylocentrotus sachalinicus Döderlein, 1906)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (15 publications) (from synonym Toxopneustes pictus Norman, 1869)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (6 publications) (from synonym Strongylocentrotus echinoides A. Agassiz & H.L. Clark, 1907)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (8 publications)
To Encyclopedia of Life
To Encyclopedia of Life (from synonym Strongylocentrotus echinoides A. Agassiz & H.L. Clark, 1907)
To Encyclopedia of Life (from synonym Strongylocentrotus sachalinicus Döderlein, 1906)
To GenBank (236 nucleotides; 258 proteins)
To Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI)
To PESI
To PESI (from synonym Strongylocentrotus echinoides A. Agassiz & H.L. Clark, 1907)
To PESI (from synonym Strongylocentrotus sachalinicus Döderlein, 1906)
To PESI (from synonym Toxopneustes pictus Norman, 1869)
To PESI (from synonym Strongylocentrotus sachalinicus Clark, 1912)
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Echinodermata Collection (2 records)
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Echinodermata Collection (35 records) (from synonym Strongylocentrotus echinoides A. Agassiz & H.L. Clark, 1907)
To ITIS
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (1 publication) (from synonym Strongylocentrotus sachalinicus Clark, 1912)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (1 publication) (from synonym Strongylocentrotus sachalinicus Döderlein, 1906)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (15 publications) (from synonym Toxopneustes pictus Norman, 1869)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (6 publications) (from synonym Strongylocentrotus echinoides A. Agassiz & H.L. Clark, 1907)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (8 publications)
To Encyclopedia of Life
To Encyclopedia of Life (from synonym Strongylocentrotus echinoides A. Agassiz & H.L. Clark, 1907)
To Encyclopedia of Life (from synonym Strongylocentrotus sachalinicus Döderlein, 1906)
To GenBank (236 nucleotides; 258 proteins)
To Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI)
To PESI
To PESI (from synonym Strongylocentrotus echinoides A. Agassiz & H.L. Clark, 1907)
To PESI (from synonym Strongylocentrotus sachalinicus Döderlein, 1906)
To PESI (from synonym Toxopneustes pictus Norman, 1869)
To PESI (from synonym Strongylocentrotus sachalinicus Clark, 1912)
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Echinodermata Collection (2 records)
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Echinodermata Collection (35 records) (from synonym Strongylocentrotus echinoides A. Agassiz & H.L. Clark, 1907)
To ITIS