WoRMS source details
Monro, Charles Carmichael Arthur. (1933). The Polychaeta Errantia collected by Dr. C. Crossland at Colón, in the Panama region, and the Galapagos Islands during the Expedition of the S.Y. 'St. George'. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London. 103(1): 1-96.
51079
10.1111/j.1096-3642.1933.tb01578.x [view]
Monro, Charles Carmichael Arthur
1933
The Polychaeta Errantia collected by Dr. C. Crossland at Colón, in the Panama region, and the Galapagos Islands during the Expedition of the S.Y. 'St. George'
Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London
103(1): 1-96
Publication
World Polychaeta Database (WPolyD). Closed access at publisher DOI
Available for editors 
[request]
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These collections were made from April to October 1924. One or two species were obtained at Madeira, a number at Colón, on the Atlantic side of the Panama Canal, but the great majority were collected in the Panama Region and the Galapagos Islands. The Panama Region for our purposes comprises Balboa Docks and Panama, Taboga and Perlas Islands in the Gulf of Panama, Coiba and Jicaron to the north, and Gorgona to the south. An account of the geography and marine ecology of this region and of the Galapagos Islands is given by Crossland in his "The Expedition to the South Pacific of the S.Y. 'St. George'. Marine Ecology and Coral Formations in the Panama Region, the Galapagos and the Marquesas Islands, and the Atoll of Napuka" (Trans. R. Soc. Edinburgh, vol. lv. pt. 2, no. 23, pp. 531-554, 1 pl. and 11 text-figs., 1927). In this paper he points out that the physical conditions in the Panama and the Galapagos are entirely different.
I have decided to postpone the consideration of how far this difference is reflected in the Polychaete faunas of the two regions until I shall have completed the determination of the second half of Crossland's collection, namely, the Polychaeta Sedentaria. This question, geographical distribution, and the problem of the isthmian/division of the faunas can then be considered in the light of my knowledge of the entire collection.
I have decided to postpone the consideration of how far this difference is reflected in the Polychaete faunas of the two regions until I shall have completed the determination of the second half of Crossland's collection, namely, the Polychaeta Sedentaria. This question, geographical distribution, and the problem of the isthmian/division of the faunas can then be considered in the light of my knowledge of the entire collection.
America, Central
Lusitanian region: Azores, Madeira, Canary Islands to west Iberian Peninsula together
Pacific Ocean
Lusitanian region: Azores, Madeira, Canary Islands to west Iberian Peninsula together
Pacific Ocean
Systematics, Taxonomy
Date
action
by
2013-01-12 18:30:12Z
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Anaitides compsa Chamberlin, 1919 accepted as Phyllodoce panamensis Treadwell, 1917 (source of synonymy)
Anaitides panamensis (Treadwell, 1917) accepted as Phyllodoce panamensis Treadwell, 1917 (additional source)
Ancistrosyllis gorgonensis Monro, 1933 accepted as Synelmis gorgonensis (Monro, 1933) (original description)
Aphrodite solitaria Essenberg, 1917 accepted as Aphrodita refulgida Moore, 1910 (basis of record)
Arabella mutans (Chamberlin, 1919) (additional source)
Autolytus (Autolytides) anoplos Monro, 1933 accepted as Proceraea anopla (Monro, 1933) (original description)
Bhawania goodei Webster, 1884 (additional source)
Bhawania riveti (Gravier, 1908) (new combination reference)
Ceratonereis tentaculata Kinberg, 1865 (additional source)
Ceratonereis versipedata (Ehlers, 1887) accepted as Composetia versipedata (Ehlers, 1887) (additional source)
Chaunorhynchus crosslandi Monro, 1933 accepted as Gymnonereis crosslandi (Monro, 1933) (original description)
Chloeia pinnata Moore, 1911 (additional source)
Chloeia viridis Schmarda, 1861 (additional source)
Chrysopetalum occidentale Johnson, 1897 (additional source)
Cryptonome oculata (Treadwell, 1941) (additional source)
Diopatra chiliensis Quatrefages, 1866 (additional source)
Diopatra cuprea (Bosc, 1802) (additional source)
Diopatra dentata Kinberg, 1865 (additional source)
Drilonereis filum (Claparède, 1868) (additional source)
Drilonereis nuda Moore, 1909 (additional source)
Eulalia lobocephalica Kinberg, 1866 accepted as Steggoa magalaensis (Kinberg, 1866) accepted as Eulalia magalaensis Kinberg, 1866 (additional source)
Eulalia viridis (Linnaeus, 1767) (additional source)
Eunice afra Peters, 1854 (additional source)
Eunice antennata (Savigny in Lamarck, 1818) accepted as Leodice antennata Savigny in Lamarck, 1818 (additional source)
Eunice antennata aedificatrix Monro, 1933 accepted as Eunice aedificatrix Monro, 1933 accepted as Leodice aedificatrix (Monro, 1933) (original description)
Eunice aphroditois (Pallas, 1788) (additional source)
Eunice cariboa [auctt. misspelling] accepted as Nicidion cariboea (Grube, 1856) (basis of record)
Eunice cariboa kinbergii [auctt. misspelling] accepted as Eunice goodei Fauchald, 1992 (basis of record)
Eunice filamentosa Grube & Örsted in Grube, 1856 (additional source)
Eunice longicirrata Webster, 1884 accepted as Eunice websteri Fauchald, 1969 accepted as Leodice websteri (Fauchald, 1969) (additional source)
Eunice siciliensis Grube, 1840 accepted as Palola siciliensis (Grube, 1840) (additional source)
Eunice siciliensis edentulum (Ehlers, 1901) accepted as Palola edentulum (Ehlers, 1901) (new combination reference)
Eunice tridentata Ehlers, 1905 (additional source)
Eunice vittata (Delle Chiaje, 1828) (additional source)
Eurythoe ambigua Monro, 1933 accepted as Linopherus ambigua (Monro, 1933) (original description)
Eurythoe complanata (Pallas, 1766) (additional source)
Eurythoe dubia Horst, 1912 (additional source)
Glycera americana Leidy, 1855 (additional source)
Halosydna galapagensis Monro, 1928 accepted as Halosydnella galapagensis (Monro, 1928) (additional source)
Haplosyllis gula Treadwell, 1924 (source of synonymy)
Haplosyllis spongicola (Grube, 1855) (additional source)
Hermodice carunculata (Pallas, 1766) (additional source)
Hesione intertexta Grube, 1878 (additional source)
Hesione splendida Lamarck, 1818 (additional source)
Lepidasthenia retrodentata Monro, 1933 (original description)
Lumbrinereis africana Augener, 1918 accepted as Lumbrineris africana Augener, 1918 (additional source)
Lumbrinereis albifrons Crossland, 1924 accepted as Lumbrineris albifrons Crossland, 1924 (basis of record)
Lumbrinereis brevicirra (Schmarda, 1861) accepted as Scoletoma brevicirra (Schmarda, 1861) (basis of record)
Lumbrinereis heteropoda Marenzeller, 1879 accepted as Kuwaita heteropoda (Marenzeller, 1879) (additional source)
Lumbrinereis latreilli Audouin & Milne Edwards, 1833 accepted as Lumbrineris latreilli Audouin & Milne Edwards, 1833 (basis of record)
Lumbrinereis sphaerocephala (Schmarda, 1861) accepted as Lumbrineris sphaerocephala (Schmarda, 1861) (additional source)
Lysidice collaris Grube, 1868 (additional source)
Lysidice ninetta Audouin & H Milne Edwards, 1833 (additional source)
Marphysa aenea (Blanchard in Gay, 1849) (additional source)
Marphysa sanguinea americana Monro, 1933 accepted as Marphysa americana Monro, 1933 (original description)
Nephthys dibranchis Grube, 1877 accepted as Aglaophamus dibranchis (Grube, 1877) (additional source)
Nephthys squamosa Ehlers, 1887 accepted as Nephtys squamosa Ehlers, 1887 (additional source)
Nephthys tabogensis Monro, 1933 accepted as Aglaophamus tabogensis (Monro, 1933) (original description)
Nereis acutifolia Ehlers, 1901 accepted as Alitta acutifolia (Ehlers, 1901) (source of synonymy)
Nereis funchalensis (Langerhans, 1880) (additional source)
Nereis riisei Grube, 1857 (additional source)
Nereis succinea Leuckart, 1847 accepted as Alitta succinea (Leuckart, 1847) (additional source)
Ninoe chilensis Kinberg, 1865 (additional source)
Notopygos ornata Grube, 1856 (additional source)
Odontosyllis polycera (Schmarda, 1861) (additional source)
Oenone fulgida (Lamarck, 1818) (additional source)
Onuphis gorgonensis Monro, 1933 accepted as Kinbergonuphis gorgonensis (Monro, 1933) (original description)
Onuphis litoralis Monro, 1933 accepted as Mooreonuphis litoralis (Monro, 1933) (original description)
Onuphis magna (Andrews, 1891) accepted as Americonuphis magna (Andrews, 1891) (additional source)
Onuphis nebulosa Moore, 1911 accepted as Mooreonuphis nebulosa (Moore, 1911) (additional source)
Paleanotus chrysolepis Schmarda, 1861 (additional source)
Perinereis bairdii (Webster, 1884) accepted as Perinereis anderssoni Kinberg, 1865 (additional source)
Perinereis cultrifera (Grube, 1840) (additional source)
Perinereis oliveirae (Horst, 1889) (additional source)
Pherecardia striata (Kinberg, 1857) (additional source)
Phyllodoce (Anaitides) lamellifera (Pallas, 1788) accepted as Phyllodoce lamelligera (Gmelin in Linnaeus, 1788) (basis of record)
Phyllodoce (Anaitides) madeirensis Langerhans, 1880 accepted as Phyllodoce madeirensis Langerhans, 1880 (basis of record)
Phyllodoce (Anaitides) panamensis Treadwell, 1917 accepted as Phyllodoce panamensis Treadwell, 1917 (basis of record)
Phyllodoce castanea (Marenzeller, 1879) accepted as Nereiphylla castanea (Marenzeller, 1879) (additional source)
Platynereis dumerilii (Audouin & Milne Edwards, 1833) (additional source)
Platynereis dumerilii agassizi (Ehlers, 1868) accepted as Platynereis bicanaliculata (Baird, 1863) (new combination reference)
Pseudonereis variegata (Grube, 1857) (additional source)
Staurocephalus angolanus (Augener, 1918) accepted as Dorvillea angolana (Augener, 1918) (new combination reference)
Staurocephalus rudolphii [auctt. misspelling] accepted as Schistomeringos rudolphi (Delle Chiaje, 1828) (basis of record)
Sthenelais coerulea [auctt. misspelling] accepted as Sthenelais caerulea (Schmarda, 1861) (basis of record)
Sthenelais fusca Johnson, 1897 (additional source)
Sthenelais malayana Horst, 1917 (additional source)
Sthenelais variabilis colorata Monro, 1924 accepted as Sthenelais colorata Monro, 1924 (additional source)
Syllis (Ehlersia) cornuta Rathke, 1843 accepted as Syllis cornuta Rathke, 1843 (additional source)
Syllis (Haplosyllis) spongicola Grube, 1855 accepted as Haplosyllis spongicola (Grube, 1855) (additional source)
Syllis caeca Monro, 1933 (original description)
Syllis cincinnata Verrill, 1900 accepted as Syllis (Typosyllis) cincinnata Verrill, 1900 accepted as Syllis corallicola Verrill, 1900 (source of synonymy)
Syllis gracilis Grube, 1840 (additional source)
Syllis hyalina Grube, 1863 (additional source)
Syllis longissima Gravier, 1900 accepted as Syllis gracilis Grube, 1840 (additional source)
Syllis tortugaensis (Augener, 1922) accepted as Syllis armillaris (O.F. Müller, 1776) (source of synonymy)
Syllis variegata Grube, 1860 (additional source)
Syllis zonata (Haswell, 1833) accepted as Syllis prolifera Krohn, 1852 (new combination reference)
Trypanosyllis taeniaeformis (Haswell, 1886) (additional source)
Anaitides panamensis (Treadwell, 1917) accepted as Phyllodoce panamensis Treadwell, 1917 (additional source)
Ancistrosyllis gorgonensis Monro, 1933 accepted as Synelmis gorgonensis (Monro, 1933) (original description)
Aphrodite solitaria Essenberg, 1917 accepted as Aphrodita refulgida Moore, 1910 (basis of record)
Arabella mutans (Chamberlin, 1919) (additional source)
Autolytus (Autolytides) anoplos Monro, 1933 accepted as Proceraea anopla (Monro, 1933) (original description)
Bhawania goodei Webster, 1884 (additional source)
Bhawania riveti (Gravier, 1908) (new combination reference)
Ceratonereis tentaculata Kinberg, 1865 (additional source)
Ceratonereis versipedata (Ehlers, 1887) accepted as Composetia versipedata (Ehlers, 1887) (additional source)
Chaunorhynchus crosslandi Monro, 1933 accepted as Gymnonereis crosslandi (Monro, 1933) (original description)
Chloeia pinnata Moore, 1911 (additional source)
Chloeia viridis Schmarda, 1861 (additional source)
Chrysopetalum occidentale Johnson, 1897 (additional source)
Cryptonome oculata (Treadwell, 1941) (additional source)
Diopatra chiliensis Quatrefages, 1866 (additional source)
Diopatra cuprea (Bosc, 1802) (additional source)
Diopatra dentata Kinberg, 1865 (additional source)
Drilonereis filum (Claparède, 1868) (additional source)
Drilonereis nuda Moore, 1909 (additional source)
Eulalia lobocephalica Kinberg, 1866 accepted as Steggoa magalaensis (Kinberg, 1866) accepted as Eulalia magalaensis Kinberg, 1866 (additional source)
Eulalia viridis (Linnaeus, 1767) (additional source)
Eunice afra Peters, 1854 (additional source)
Eunice antennata (Savigny in Lamarck, 1818) accepted as Leodice antennata Savigny in Lamarck, 1818 (additional source)
Eunice antennata aedificatrix Monro, 1933 accepted as Eunice aedificatrix Monro, 1933 accepted as Leodice aedificatrix (Monro, 1933) (original description)
Eunice aphroditois (Pallas, 1788) (additional source)
Eunice cariboa [auctt. misspelling] accepted as Nicidion cariboea (Grube, 1856) (basis of record)
Eunice cariboa kinbergii [auctt. misspelling] accepted as Eunice goodei Fauchald, 1992 (basis of record)
Eunice filamentosa Grube & Örsted in Grube, 1856 (additional source)
Eunice longicirrata Webster, 1884 accepted as Eunice websteri Fauchald, 1969 accepted as Leodice websteri (Fauchald, 1969) (additional source)
Eunice siciliensis Grube, 1840 accepted as Palola siciliensis (Grube, 1840) (additional source)
Eunice siciliensis edentulum (Ehlers, 1901) accepted as Palola edentulum (Ehlers, 1901) (new combination reference)
Eunice tridentata Ehlers, 1905 (additional source)
Eunice vittata (Delle Chiaje, 1828) (additional source)
Eurythoe ambigua Monro, 1933 accepted as Linopherus ambigua (Monro, 1933) (original description)
Eurythoe complanata (Pallas, 1766) (additional source)
Eurythoe dubia Horst, 1912 (additional source)
Glycera americana Leidy, 1855 (additional source)
Halosydna galapagensis Monro, 1928 accepted as Halosydnella galapagensis (Monro, 1928) (additional source)
Haplosyllis gula Treadwell, 1924 (source of synonymy)
Haplosyllis spongicola (Grube, 1855) (additional source)
Hermodice carunculata (Pallas, 1766) (additional source)
Hesione intertexta Grube, 1878 (additional source)
Hesione splendida Lamarck, 1818 (additional source)
Lepidasthenia retrodentata Monro, 1933 (original description)
Lumbrinereis africana Augener, 1918 accepted as Lumbrineris africana Augener, 1918 (additional source)
Lumbrinereis albifrons Crossland, 1924 accepted as Lumbrineris albifrons Crossland, 1924 (basis of record)
Lumbrinereis brevicirra (Schmarda, 1861) accepted as Scoletoma brevicirra (Schmarda, 1861) (basis of record)
Lumbrinereis heteropoda Marenzeller, 1879 accepted as Kuwaita heteropoda (Marenzeller, 1879) (additional source)
Lumbrinereis latreilli Audouin & Milne Edwards, 1833 accepted as Lumbrineris latreilli Audouin & Milne Edwards, 1833 (basis of record)
Lumbrinereis sphaerocephala (Schmarda, 1861) accepted as Lumbrineris sphaerocephala (Schmarda, 1861) (additional source)
Lysidice collaris Grube, 1868 (additional source)
Lysidice ninetta Audouin & H Milne Edwards, 1833 (additional source)
Marphysa aenea (Blanchard in Gay, 1849) (additional source)
Marphysa sanguinea americana Monro, 1933 accepted as Marphysa americana Monro, 1933 (original description)
Nephthys dibranchis Grube, 1877 accepted as Aglaophamus dibranchis (Grube, 1877) (additional source)
Nephthys squamosa Ehlers, 1887 accepted as Nephtys squamosa Ehlers, 1887 (additional source)
Nephthys tabogensis Monro, 1933 accepted as Aglaophamus tabogensis (Monro, 1933) (original description)
Nereis acutifolia Ehlers, 1901 accepted as Alitta acutifolia (Ehlers, 1901) (source of synonymy)
Nereis funchalensis (Langerhans, 1880) (additional source)
Nereis riisei Grube, 1857 (additional source)
Nereis succinea Leuckart, 1847 accepted as Alitta succinea (Leuckart, 1847) (additional source)
Ninoe chilensis Kinberg, 1865 (additional source)
Notopygos ornata Grube, 1856 (additional source)
Odontosyllis polycera (Schmarda, 1861) (additional source)
Oenone fulgida (Lamarck, 1818) (additional source)
Onuphis gorgonensis Monro, 1933 accepted as Kinbergonuphis gorgonensis (Monro, 1933) (original description)
Onuphis litoralis Monro, 1933 accepted as Mooreonuphis litoralis (Monro, 1933) (original description)
Onuphis magna (Andrews, 1891) accepted as Americonuphis magna (Andrews, 1891) (additional source)
Onuphis nebulosa Moore, 1911 accepted as Mooreonuphis nebulosa (Moore, 1911) (additional source)
Paleanotus chrysolepis Schmarda, 1861 (additional source)
Perinereis bairdii (Webster, 1884) accepted as Perinereis anderssoni Kinberg, 1865 (additional source)
Perinereis cultrifera (Grube, 1840) (additional source)
Perinereis oliveirae (Horst, 1889) (additional source)
Pherecardia striata (Kinberg, 1857) (additional source)
Phyllodoce (Anaitides) lamellifera (Pallas, 1788) accepted as Phyllodoce lamelligera (Gmelin in Linnaeus, 1788) (basis of record)
Phyllodoce (Anaitides) madeirensis Langerhans, 1880 accepted as Phyllodoce madeirensis Langerhans, 1880 (basis of record)
Phyllodoce (Anaitides) panamensis Treadwell, 1917 accepted as Phyllodoce panamensis Treadwell, 1917 (basis of record)
Phyllodoce castanea (Marenzeller, 1879) accepted as Nereiphylla castanea (Marenzeller, 1879) (additional source)
Platynereis dumerilii (Audouin & Milne Edwards, 1833) (additional source)
Platynereis dumerilii agassizi (Ehlers, 1868) accepted as Platynereis bicanaliculata (Baird, 1863) (new combination reference)
Pseudonereis variegata (Grube, 1857) (additional source)
Staurocephalus angolanus (Augener, 1918) accepted as Dorvillea angolana (Augener, 1918) (new combination reference)
Staurocephalus rudolphii [auctt. misspelling] accepted as Schistomeringos rudolphi (Delle Chiaje, 1828) (basis of record)
Sthenelais coerulea [auctt. misspelling] accepted as Sthenelais caerulea (Schmarda, 1861) (basis of record)
Sthenelais fusca Johnson, 1897 (additional source)
Sthenelais malayana Horst, 1917 (additional source)
Sthenelais variabilis colorata Monro, 1924 accepted as Sthenelais colorata Monro, 1924 (additional source)
Syllis (Ehlersia) cornuta Rathke, 1843 accepted as Syllis cornuta Rathke, 1843 (additional source)
Syllis (Haplosyllis) spongicola Grube, 1855 accepted as Haplosyllis spongicola (Grube, 1855) (additional source)
Syllis caeca Monro, 1933 (original description)
Syllis cincinnata Verrill, 1900 accepted as Syllis (Typosyllis) cincinnata Verrill, 1900 accepted as Syllis corallicola Verrill, 1900 (source of synonymy)
Syllis gracilis Grube, 1840 (additional source)
Syllis hyalina Grube, 1863 (additional source)
Syllis longissima Gravier, 1900 accepted as Syllis gracilis Grube, 1840 (additional source)
Syllis tortugaensis (Augener, 1922) accepted as Syllis armillaris (O.F. Müller, 1776) (source of synonymy)
Syllis variegata Grube, 1860 (additional source)
Syllis zonata (Haswell, 1833) accepted as Syllis prolifera Krohn, 1852 (new combination reference)
Trypanosyllis taeniaeformis (Haswell, 1886) (additional source)
Holotype NHMUK 1932.12.24.128, geounit Gorgona Island, identified as Ancistrosyllis gorgonensis Monro, 1933
Syntype BMNH 1932.12.24.185-190, geounit Limon Bay, identified as Autolytus (Autolytides) anoplos Monro, 1933
Syntype NHMUK 1932.12.24.209-215, geounit Taboga Island, identified as Syllis caeca Monro, 1933
Syntype NHMUK 1932.12.24.216-217, geounit Taboga Island, identified as Syllis caeca Monro, 1933
Syntype NHMUK 1932.12.24.218, geounit Albemarle, identified as Syllis caeca Monro, 1933
Holotype NHMUK 1932.12.24.281, geounit Taboga Island, identified as Eurythoe ambigua Monro, 1933
Syntype BMNH 1932.12.24.185-190, geounit Limon Bay, identified as Autolytus (Autolytides) anoplos Monro, 1933
Syntype NHMUK 1932.12.24.209-215, geounit Taboga Island, identified as Syllis caeca Monro, 1933
Syntype NHMUK 1932.12.24.216-217, geounit Taboga Island, identified as Syllis caeca Monro, 1933
Syntype NHMUK 1932.12.24.218, geounit Albemarle, identified as Syllis caeca Monro, 1933
Holotype NHMUK 1932.12.24.281, geounit Taboga Island, identified as Eurythoe ambigua Monro, 1933
Depth range
Not stated, probably at shallow water. [details]
Distribution
Pacific Ocean: Gorgona Island (Colombia). [details]
Distribution
Caribbean Sea: Limon Bay (Panama). [details]
Distribution
Pacific Ocean: Gorgona Island (Colombia). [details]
Distribution
Pacific Ocean: Taboga Island (Panama); Albemarle (= Isabela) Island (Galápagos Islands). [details]
Etymology
The specific epithet gorgonensis refers to the type locality of the species, Gorgona Island (Colombia, Pacific Ocean). [details]
Etymology
Not stated in the original description. The specific epithet anoplos is a New Latin adjective derived from the ... [details]
Etymology
The species is named after Dr. Cyril Crossland (b. Sheffield, UK, 1878 - d. Copenhagen, Denmark, 7 January 1943), ... [details]
Etymology
Not stated. The specific epithet ambigua is a Latin adjective meaning 'uncertain' or 'doubtful', and refers ... [details]
Etymology
Not explicitly stated, but the specific epithet caeca, Latin adjective meaning 'blind', refers to the absence of ... [details]
Habitat
Shells, dead coral and gravel, at subtidal depths (27.4 m). [details]
Habitat
On a wreck covered with sponges, Balanus, etc., probably at shallow water. [details]
Habitat
Muddy sand and shell fragments, at shelf depths. [details]
Habitat
On hard surfaces, such as floats of piers and rock shelfs, at intertidal to subtidal depths. [details]
Homonymy
Syllis caeca (Katzmann, 1973) is a secondary junior homonym of Syllis caeca Monro, 1933. Although Syllis caeca ... [details]
Homonymy
Syllis caeca Monro, 1933 is a senior homonym of Syllis caeca (Katzmann, 1973). [details]
Taxonomy
The current taxon was considered a junior synonym of Haplosyllis spongicola (Grube, 1855) since the synonymy made ... [details]
Taxonomy
Created as a variety, Marphysa sanguinea var. americana, and later considered to be a junior synonym of Marphysa ... [details]
Type locality
Close to shore of Gorgona Island, Colombia, Pacific Ocean (gazetteer estimate 2.965°, -78.171°). [details]
Type locality
Limon Bay (= Bahía Limón), Colón, Panama, Caribbean Sea (gazetteer estimate 9.34°, -79.93°). [details]
Type locality
Gorgona Island, Colombia, Pacific Ocean (gazetteer estimate 2.965°, -78.165°). [details]
Type locality
Bay between Taboga and Taboguilla, Taboga Island, Panama, Pacific Ocean,(gazetteer estimate 08.797°, -79.551°). [details]
Type locality
Balboa, shore-pools at low tide, Gulf of Panama, Pacific Ocean [details]
Type locality
Syntypes from two localities: a) Taboga Island, from floats of the stage at the end of the hotel pier (presumably ... [details]
Type material
Holotype deposited at the Natural History Museum, London, UK (NHMUK 1932.12.24.128). [details]
Type material
Holotype deposited at the Natural History Museum, London, UK (NHMUK 1932.12.24.106). [details]
Type material
Holotype deposited at the The Natural History Museum, London, UK (NMHUK 1932.12.24.281). [details]
