WoRMS taxon details
Nomenclatureoriginal description
Kinberg, J.G.H. (1865). Annulata nova. [Continuatio.]. <em>Öfversigt af Königlich Vetenskapsakademiens förhandlingar, Stockholm.</em> 22(2): 167-179., available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/32339443 page(s): 174 [details]
original description
(of Neanthes variegata Kinberg, 1866) Kinberg, J.G.H. (1866). Annulata nova. [Continuatio, [Oligochaeta: Lumbricina] Acad. propos. die 18 Aprilis 1866.]. <em>Öfversigt af Königlich Vetenskapsakademiens förhandlingar, Stockholm.</em> 23(4): 97-103., available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/32287551 [details]
basis of record
Fauvel, P. (1953). The fauna of India including Pakistan, Ceylon, Burma and Malaya : Annelida, Polychaeta. The Indian Press, Ltd, Allahabad. xii and 507 p., available online at http://archive.org/details/FBIPolychaeta [details]
Taxonomyredescription
Bakken, Torkild. (2007). Revision of <i>Pseudonereis</i> (Polychaeta, Nereididae). <em>Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society.</em> 150(1): 145-176., available online at https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2007.00289.x page(s): 157-159, fig. 7; note: redescription based on syntype and other material [details] Available for editors [request]
redescription
Conde-Vela, Víctor Manuel. (2018). New species of Pseudonereis Kinberg, 1865 (Polychaeta: Nereididae) from the Atlantic Ocean, and a review of paragnath morphology and methodology. <em>Zootaxa.</em> 4471(2): 245-278., available online at http://www.mapress.com/j/zt/article/view/zootaxa.4471.2.2 page(s): 264, figures 2B, 3I, 9A–K; note: description and figures of specimens in the USNM collected by WL Schmitt from Peruvian Pacific coast [details] Available for editors [request]
Otheradditional source
Bakken, Torkild; Wilson, Robin S. (2005). Phylogeny of nereidids (Polychaeta, Nereididae) with paragnaths. <em>Zoologica Scripta.</em> 34(5): 507-547., available online at http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1463-6409.2005.00200.x page(s): 534-535 [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source
Hartman, Olga. (1948). The marine annelids erected by Kinberg. With some notes on some other types in the Swedish State Museum. <em>Arkiv för Zoologi.</em> 42(1): 1-137, & plates 1-18. [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source
Hartmann-Schröder, G. 1962. Zur Kenntnis der Nereiden Chiles (Polychaeta errantia), mit Beschreibung epitoker Stadien einiger Arten und der Jugendentwicklung von Perinereis vallata (Grube). Zoologischer Anzeiger, 168(11-12): 389-441. page(s): 432-434, figs. 46-47 [details]
additional source
Wesenberg-Lund, Elise. (1962). Reports of the Lund University Chile Expedition 1948-49. 43. Polychaeta Errantia. <em>Acta Universitets Arsskrift.</em> (Avd.2) 57(12): 1-137. page(s): 84-85, fig. 32 [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source
Hylleberg, Jorgen; Nateewathana, Anuwat; Bussarawit, Somchai. (1986). Polychaetes of Thailand, Nereidae [sic Nereididae] (part 1); Perinereis and Pseudonereis, with notes on species of commercial value. <em>Phuket Marine Biological Center, Research Bulletin.</em> 43: 1-22., available online at http://www.pmbc.go.th/ page(s): 14; note: description and records for Thailand [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source
Okuda, Shiro. (1940). Polychaetous annelids of the Ryukyu Islands. <em>Bulletin of the Biogeographical Society of Japan.</em> 10(1): 1-24. page(s): 13; note: record and figures for 1 specimen, Kowan, Okinawa [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source
Fauchald, K.; Granados-Barba, A.; Solís-Weiss, V. (2009). Polychaeta (Annelida) of the Gulf of Mexico, Pp. 751–788 in D.L. Felder and D.K. Camp (eds.). <em>Gulf of Mexico. Origin, Waters, and Biota. Volume 1, Biodiversity.</em> Texas A&M University Press, College Station, Texas., available online at https://books.google.es/books?id=CphA8hiwaFIC&lpg=PR1&pg=PA751 [details]
additional source
Liu, J.Y. [Ruiyu] (ed.). (2008). Checklist of marine biota of China seas. <em>China Science Press.</em> 1267 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details] Available for editors [request]
Syntype SMNH Type-452, geounit Galapagos Islands [details]
From editor or global species database
Depth range Littoral to 45 m. [details]
Diagnosis Original diagnosis by Kinberg (1865: 174): "Lobus cephalicus mediocris, segmenta 3 proxima aequans, margine posteriore integro, fronte lata; oculi mediocres, aequales, ovales et transversi, in rectangulo positi; antennae approximatae, logitudinem lobi cephalici dimidiam parum superantes; cirri tentaculares breves, paris 1:i palporum longitudine." [details]
Distribution Pacific Ocean: Galápagos Islands; Hawaii; Pacific coast of South America (Chile; Peru). [details]
Etymology Not stated in the original description. The specific epithet gallapagesis refers clearly to the type locality of the species, the Galápagos Islands. [details]
Habitat Sandy and rocky shores. [details]
Type locality Indefatigable Island [= Santa Cruz Island], Galápagos, Ecuador, Pacific Ocean (gazetteer estimate -0.745°, -90.311°). [details]Unreviewed
Distribution also distributed in Pacific Ocean, Gallapagos,Peru,Chile, Magellan, Indo-China,,Indian Ocean, India, Cape of Good Hope, Atlantic Ocean, Cameroon, San-Thome and Brazil (Fauvel,1953). [details]
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