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Traits source details
Schuchert, P. (2007). The European athecate hydroids and their medusae (Hydrozoa, Cnidaria): Filifera part 2. Revue suisse de Zoologie. 114: 195-396.
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Schuchert, P.
2007
The European athecate hydroids and their medusae (Hydrozoa, Cnidaria): Filifera part 2
Revue suisse de Zoologie
114: 195-396
Publication
This study reviews all European species belonging to the filiferan families Bougainvilliidae, Cytaeididae, Rathkeidae, and Pandeidae. Updated diagnoses for the families and genera are provided and taxonomic problems solved or at least outlined. Lizzia blondina is removed from the Bougainvilliidae and transferred to the Rathkeidae based on results from 16S sequence data. Dysmorphosa minuta Mayer, 1900 is regarded as a synonym of Lizzia blondina; morphological and molecular evidence is provided. Cytaeis minima Trinci, 1903, formerly included in the Hydractiniidae, is transferred to a new genus Podocorynoides and included in the Rathkeidae as Podocorynoides minima (Trinci, 1903). Perigonimus nanellus Stechow, 1919 belongs to the genus Dicoryne and is likely a synonym of Dicoryne conybearei (Allman, 1864). Perigonimus nudus Stechow, 1919 is recognized as a new synonym of Eirene
viridula (Péron & Lesueur, 1810). The Mediterranean records of Rhizorhagium
michaeli and R. arenosum are most likely based on misidentifications
of Pachycordyle pusilla (Motz-Kossowska, 1905). Annatiara
lempersi Bleeker & van der Spoel, 1988 is a synonym of Annatiara affinis
(Hartlaub, 1914).
Eastern Atlantic
Systematics, Taxonomy
Amphinema Haeckel, 1879 (redescription)
Amphinema biscayana (Browne, 1907) (redescription) Amphinema bouilloni Schuchert, 2007 (original description) Amphinema dinema (Péron & Lesueur, 1810) (redescription) Amphinema krampi Russell, 1956 (redescription) Amphinema rubrum (Kramp, 1957) (redescription) Amphinema rugosum (Mayer, 1900) (redescription) Amphinema turrida (Mayer, 1900) (redescription) Annatiara affinis (Hartlaub, 1914) (redescription) Bimeria Wright, 1859 (redescription) Bimeria vestita Wright, 1859 (redescription) Bougainvillia aurantiaca Bouillon, 1980 (additional source) Bougainvillia britannica (Forbes, 1841) (redescription) Bougainvillia macloviana Lesson, 1830 (redescription) Bougainvillia muscoides (Sars, 1846) (redescription) Bougainvillia muscus (Allman, 1863) (redescription) Bougainvillia platygaster (Haeckel, 1879) (redescription) Bougainvillia principis (Steenstrup, 1850) (redescription) Bougainvillia pyramidata (Forbes & Goodsir, 1853) (redescription) Bougainvillia ramosa (Van Beneden, 1844) accepted as Bougainvillia muscus (Allman, 1863) (status source) Bougainvillia superciliaris (L. Agassiz, 1849) (redescription) Bougainvillia triestina Hartlaub, 1911 (status source) Bougainvilliidae Lütken, 1850 (additional source) Catablema Haeckel, 1879 (additional source) Catablema vesicarium (A. Agassiz, 1862) (redescription) Cytaeididae L. Agassiz, 1862 (redescription) Cytaeis Eschscholtz, 1829 (status source) Cytaeis tetrastyla Eschscholtz, 1829 (redescription) Dicoryne Allman, 1859 (redescription) Dicoryne conferta (Alder, 1856) (redescription) Dicoryne conybearei (Allman, 1864) (redescription) Garveia Wright, 1859 (redescription) Garveia arborea (Browne, 1907) (redescription) Garveia crassa (Stechow, 1923) (additional source) Garveia grisea (Motz-Kossowska, 1905) (redescription) Garveia nutans Wright, 1859 (redescription) Halitholus Hartlaub, 1914 (additional source) Halitholus cirratus Hartlaub, 1914 (redescription) Halitholus pauper Hartlaub, 1914 (redescription) Hydrichthys Fewkes, 1887 (status source) Hydrichthys cyclothonis Damas, 1934 (redescription) Hydrichthys sarcotretis (Jungersen, 1913) (redescription) Kinetocodium Kramp, 1921 (redescription) Kinetocodium danae Kramp, 1921 (redescription) Koellikerina fasciculata (Péron & Lesueur, 1810) (redescription) Leuckartiara Hartlaub, 1914 (additional source) Leuckartiara brownei Larson & Harbison, 1990 (additional source) Leuckartiara grimaldii Ranson, 1936 (additional source) Leuckartiara nobilis Hartlaub, 1914 (redescription) Leuckartiara octona (Fleming, 1823) (redescription) Lizzia Forbes, 1846 (redescription) Lizzia blondina Forbes, 1848 (redescription) Lizzia octostyla (Haeckel, 1879) (redescription) Merga Hartlaub, 1914 (status source) Merga galleri Brinckmann, 1962 (redescription) Merga reesi Russell, 1956 (redescription) Merga tergestina (Neppi & Stiasny, 1912) (redescription) Merga tregoubovii Picard, 1960 (redescription) Merga violacea (Agassiz & Mayer, 1899) (redescription) Nemopsis Agassiz, 1849 (redescription) Nemopsis bachei L. Agassiz, 1849 (redescription) Neoturris Hartlaub, 1914 (redescription) Neoturris breviconis (Murbach & Shearer, 1902) (redescription) Neoturris pileata (Forsskål, 1775) (redescription) Nubiella mitra Bouillon, 1980 (additional source) Octotiara russelli Kramp, 1953 (redescription) Pachycordyle Weismann, 1883 (additional source) Pachycordyle michaeli (Berrill, 1948) (redescription) Pandea Lesson, 1843 (redescription) Pandea conica (Quoy & Gaimard, 1827) (redescription) Pandea rubra Bigelow, 1913 (redescription) Perarella propagulata Bavestrello, 1987 (redescription) Perarella schneideri (Motz-Kossowska, 1905) (redescription) Perigonella Stechow, 1921 (additional source) Perigonella sulfurea (Chun, 1889) (redescription) Podocorynoides Schuchert, 2007 (original description) Podocorynoides minima (Trinci, 1903) (new combination reference) Rathkea octopunctata (M. Sars, 1835) (redescription) Rathkeidae Russell, 1953 (redescription) Rhizorhagium arenosum (Alder, 1862) (redescription) Rhizorhagium roseum M. Sars, 1874 (redescription) Silhouetta uvacarpa Millard & Bouillon, 1973 (redescription) Thamnostoma Haeckel, 1879 (additional source) Thamnostoma dibalium (Busch, 1851) (redescription) Velkovrhia Matjasic & Sket, 1971 (redescription) Velkovrhia enigmatica Matjasic & Sket, 1971 (redescription) |
