WoRMS taxon details
Pomatostegus stellatus (Abildgaard, 1789)
334600 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:334600)
accepted
Species
Cymospira brachysoma (Schmarda, 1861) · unaccepted (subjective synonym)
Cymospira macrosoma (Schmarda, 1861) · unaccepted (subjective synonym)
Cymospira quadruplicata Krøyer in Mörch, 1863 · unaccepted (subjective synonym)
Cymospira stellata (Abildgaard, 1789) · unaccepted (superseded recombination)
Pomalostegus stellatus (Abildgaard, 1789) · unaccepted (alternate representation of...)
alternate representation of generic name
Pomatostegus brachysoma Schmarda, 1861 · unaccepted (subjective synonym)
Pomatostegus macrosoma Schmarda, 1861 · unaccepted (subjective synonym)
Pomatostegus quadruplicatus Kroeyer in Mörch, 1863 · unaccepted (subjective synonym)
Pomatostegus stellatus fructicosa Mörch, 1863 · unaccepted
Pomatostegus stellatus pentapoma Mörch, 1863 · unaccepted
Pomatostegus stellatus tetrapoma Mörch, 1863 · unaccepted
Protis torquata Hoagland, 1919 · unaccepted (subjective synonym)
Serpula (Cymospira) stellata (Abildgaard, 1789) · unaccepted (superseded recombination)
Serpula stellata (Abildgaard, 1789) · unaccepted
Terebella stellata Abildgaard, 1789 · unaccepted (superseded original combination)
- Subspecies Pomatostegus stellatus fructicosa Mörch, 1863 accepted as Pomatostegus stellatus (Abildgaard, 1789)
- Subspecies Pomatostegus stellatus pentapoma Mörch, 1863 accepted as Pomatostegus stellatus (Abildgaard, 1789)
- Subspecies Pomatostegus stellatus tetrapoma Mörch, 1863 accepted as Pomatostegus stellatus (Abildgaard, 1789)
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent only
(of Terebella stellata Abildgaard, 1789) Abildgaard, P.C. (1789). Beschreibung 1. einer grossen Seeblase (Holothuria priapus Linn.) 2. zween Arten des Steinbohrers (Terebella Linn.) 3.einer grossen Sandroehre (Sabella Linn.). <em>Schriften der Berlinischen Gesellschaft Naturforschender Freunde.</em> 9: 133-146, plates 3-4., available online at http://ds.ub.uni-bielefeld.de/viewer/!toc/1923584_012/36/LOG_0006/ [details]
Type locality contained in Caribbean Sea
type locality contained in Caribbean Sea [from synonym] [view taxon] [details]
Distribution the records from tropical Africa still need to be confirmed
Taxonomy Until recently, following Hartman, the only recognised species of Pomatostegus was stellatus, occurring circumtropical. Ten...
Distribution the records from tropical Africa still need to be confirmed [details]
Taxonomy Until recently, following Hartman, the only recognised species of Pomatostegus was stellatus, occurring circumtropical. Ten...
Taxonomy Until recently, following Hartman, the only recognised species of Pomatostegus was stellatus, occurring circumtropical. Ten Hove & Kupriyanova distinguish 3 species with a more restricted distribution. The name stellatus should be reserved for tropical Atlantic records, material from all other regions should be attributed to either actinoceras or kroeyeri. [details]
Read, G.; Fauchald, K. (Ed.) (2024). World Polychaeta Database. Pomatostegus stellatus (Abildgaard, 1789). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=334600 on 2024-09-24
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original description
(of Protis torquata Hoagland, 1919) Hoagland, R. A. (1919). Polychaetous annelids from Porto Rico, the Florida Keys and Bermuda. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 41(16): 571-591, available online at http://hdl.handle.net/2246/1161
page(s): 580-581, plate XXXII figs. 9-13 [details]
original description (of Pomatostegus stellatus pentapoma Mörch, 1863) Mörch, O. A. L. (1863). Revisio critica Serpulidarum. Et Bidrag til Rørormenes Naturhistorie. <em>Naturhistorisk Tidsskrift København.</em> Ser. 3, 1: 347-470, pl. 11 [also issued as a separate, 1–124, pl. 11]., available online at http://www.archive.org/details/naturhistoriskti01copeuoft [details]
original description (of Pomatostegus stellatus tetrapoma Mörch, 1863) Mörch, O. A. L. (1863). Revisio critica Serpulidarum. Et Bidrag til Rørormenes Naturhistorie. <em>Naturhistorisk Tidsskrift København.</em> Ser. 3, 1: 347-470, pl. 11 [also issued as a separate, 1–124, pl. 11]., available online at http://www.archive.org/details/naturhistoriskti01copeuoft [details]
original description (of Pomatostegus stellatus fructicosa Mörch, 1863) Mörch, O. A. L. (1863). Revisio critica Serpulidarum. Et Bidrag til Rørormenes Naturhistorie. <em>Naturhistorisk Tidsskrift København.</em> Ser. 3, 1: 347-470, pl. 11 [also issued as a separate, 1–124, pl. 11]., available online at http://www.archive.org/details/naturhistoriskti01copeuoft [details]
original description (of Pomatostegus brachysoma Schmarda, 1861) Schmarda, L. K. (1861). Neue Wirbellose Thiere: Beobachted und Gesammelt auf einer Reise um die Erdr 1853 bis 1857. <em>In Turbellarien, Rotatorien und Anneliden. Leipzig, Verlag von Wilhelm Engelmann.</em> Erster Band, Zweite Hälfte., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/ia/neuewirbelloseth21861schm [details]
original description (of Pomatostegus macrosoma Schmarda, 1861) Schmarda, L. K. (1861). Neue Wirbellose Thiere: Beobachted und Gesammelt auf einer Reise um die Erdr 1853 bis 1857. <em>In Turbellarien, Rotatorien und Anneliden. Leipzig, Verlag von Wilhelm Engelmann.</em> Erster Band, Zweite Hälfte., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/ia/neuewirbelloseth21861schm [details]
original description (of Terebella stellata Abildgaard, 1789) Abildgaard, P.C. (1789). Beschreibung 1. einer grossen Seeblase (Holothuria priapus Linn.) 2. zween Arten des Steinbohrers (Terebella Linn.) 3.einer grossen Sandroehre (Sabella Linn.). <em>Schriften der Berlinischen Gesellschaft Naturforschender Freunde.</em> 9: 133-146, plates 3-4., available online at http://ds.ub.uni-bielefeld.de/viewer/!toc/1923584_012/36/LOG_0006/ [details]
taxonomy source Sánchez-Ovando, J. Pablo; Bastida-Zavala, J. Rolando. (2021). Redescription of <em>Pomatostegus</em> <em>stellatus</em> (Abildgaard, 1789) and P. kroyeri Mörch, 1863 (Polychaeta: Serpulidae) from the Tropical American coasts. <em>Zootaxa.</em> 4970(3): 495-514., available online at https://www.biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.4970.3.3
page(s): 497, figures 1A–D, 2A–F, 5A–B, 6A–C, 8A, 9); note: description and records from Caribbean region [details] Available for editors [request]
context source (HKRMS) Mak, P. M. S. (1982). The coral associated polychaetes of Hong Kong, with special reference to the serpulids. In: Proceedings of the first international marine biological workshop: The marine flora and fauna of Hong Kong and southern China (ed. Morton, B.), vol. 2, pp595-617. Hong Kong University Press, Hong Kong. [details]
additional source Fauchald, K.; Granados-Barba, A.; Solís-Weiss, V. (2009). Polychaeta (Annelida) of the Gulf of Mexico, Pp. 751–788 in D.L. Felder and D.K. Camp (eds.). <em>Gulf of Mexico. Origin, Waters, and Biota. Volume 1, Biodiversity.</em> Texas A&M University Press, College Station, Texas., available online at https://books.google.es/books?id=CphA8hiwaFIC&lpg=PR1&pg=PA751 [details]
additional source Liu, J.Y. [Ruiyu] (ed.). (2008). Checklist of marine biota of China seas. <em>China Science Press.</em> 1267 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source Mörch, O. A. L. (1863). Revisio critica Serpulidarum. Et Bidrag til Rørormenes Naturhistorie. <em>Naturhistorisk Tidsskrift København.</em> Ser. 3, 1: 347-470, pl. 11 [also issued as a separate, 1–124, pl. 11]., available online at http://www.archive.org/details/naturhistoriskti01copeuoft [details]
new combination reference Schmarda, L. K. (1861). Neue Wirbellose Thiere: Beobachted und Gesammelt auf einer Reise um die Erdr 1853 bis 1857. <em>In Turbellarien, Rotatorien und Anneliden. Leipzig, Verlag von Wilhelm Engelmann.</em> Erster Band, Zweite Hälfte., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/ia/neuewirbelloseth21861schm
page(s): 31 [details]
status source Hove, Harry A. ten.; Kupriyanova, Elena K. (2009). Taxonomy of Serpulidae (Annelida, Polychaeta): The state of affairs. <em>Zootaxa.</em> 2036: 1-126., available online at http://www.mapress.com/j/zt/issue/view/2173
page(s): 78 [details]
page(s): 580-581, plate XXXII figs. 9-13 [details]
original description (of Pomatostegus stellatus pentapoma Mörch, 1863) Mörch, O. A. L. (1863). Revisio critica Serpulidarum. Et Bidrag til Rørormenes Naturhistorie. <em>Naturhistorisk Tidsskrift København.</em> Ser. 3, 1: 347-470, pl. 11 [also issued as a separate, 1–124, pl. 11]., available online at http://www.archive.org/details/naturhistoriskti01copeuoft [details]
original description (of Pomatostegus stellatus tetrapoma Mörch, 1863) Mörch, O. A. L. (1863). Revisio critica Serpulidarum. Et Bidrag til Rørormenes Naturhistorie. <em>Naturhistorisk Tidsskrift København.</em> Ser. 3, 1: 347-470, pl. 11 [also issued as a separate, 1–124, pl. 11]., available online at http://www.archive.org/details/naturhistoriskti01copeuoft [details]
original description (of Pomatostegus stellatus fructicosa Mörch, 1863) Mörch, O. A. L. (1863). Revisio critica Serpulidarum. Et Bidrag til Rørormenes Naturhistorie. <em>Naturhistorisk Tidsskrift København.</em> Ser. 3, 1: 347-470, pl. 11 [also issued as a separate, 1–124, pl. 11]., available online at http://www.archive.org/details/naturhistoriskti01copeuoft [details]
original description (of Pomatostegus brachysoma Schmarda, 1861) Schmarda, L. K. (1861). Neue Wirbellose Thiere: Beobachted und Gesammelt auf einer Reise um die Erdr 1853 bis 1857. <em>In Turbellarien, Rotatorien und Anneliden. Leipzig, Verlag von Wilhelm Engelmann.</em> Erster Band, Zweite Hälfte., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/ia/neuewirbelloseth21861schm [details]
original description (of Pomatostegus macrosoma Schmarda, 1861) Schmarda, L. K. (1861). Neue Wirbellose Thiere: Beobachted und Gesammelt auf einer Reise um die Erdr 1853 bis 1857. <em>In Turbellarien, Rotatorien und Anneliden. Leipzig, Verlag von Wilhelm Engelmann.</em> Erster Band, Zweite Hälfte., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/ia/neuewirbelloseth21861schm [details]
original description (of Terebella stellata Abildgaard, 1789) Abildgaard, P.C. (1789). Beschreibung 1. einer grossen Seeblase (Holothuria priapus Linn.) 2. zween Arten des Steinbohrers (Terebella Linn.) 3.einer grossen Sandroehre (Sabella Linn.). <em>Schriften der Berlinischen Gesellschaft Naturforschender Freunde.</em> 9: 133-146, plates 3-4., available online at http://ds.ub.uni-bielefeld.de/viewer/!toc/1923584_012/36/LOG_0006/ [details]
taxonomy source Sánchez-Ovando, J. Pablo; Bastida-Zavala, J. Rolando. (2021). Redescription of <em>Pomatostegus</em> <em>stellatus</em> (Abildgaard, 1789) and P. kroyeri Mörch, 1863 (Polychaeta: Serpulidae) from the Tropical American coasts. <em>Zootaxa.</em> 4970(3): 495-514., available online at https://www.biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.4970.3.3
page(s): 497, figures 1A–D, 2A–F, 5A–B, 6A–C, 8A, 9); note: description and records from Caribbean region [details] Available for editors [request]
context source (HKRMS) Mak, P. M. S. (1982). The coral associated polychaetes of Hong Kong, with special reference to the serpulids. In: Proceedings of the first international marine biological workshop: The marine flora and fauna of Hong Kong and southern China (ed. Morton, B.), vol. 2, pp595-617. Hong Kong University Press, Hong Kong. [details]
additional source Fauchald, K.; Granados-Barba, A.; Solís-Weiss, V. (2009). Polychaeta (Annelida) of the Gulf of Mexico, Pp. 751–788 in D.L. Felder and D.K. Camp (eds.). <em>Gulf of Mexico. Origin, Waters, and Biota. Volume 1, Biodiversity.</em> Texas A&M University Press, College Station, Texas., available online at https://books.google.es/books?id=CphA8hiwaFIC&lpg=PR1&pg=PA751 [details]
additional source Liu, J.Y. [Ruiyu] (ed.). (2008). Checklist of marine biota of China seas. <em>China Science Press.</em> 1267 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source Mörch, O. A. L. (1863). Revisio critica Serpulidarum. Et Bidrag til Rørormenes Naturhistorie. <em>Naturhistorisk Tidsskrift København.</em> Ser. 3, 1: 347-470, pl. 11 [also issued as a separate, 1–124, pl. 11]., available online at http://www.archive.org/details/naturhistoriskti01copeuoft [details]
new combination reference Schmarda, L. K. (1861). Neue Wirbellose Thiere: Beobachted und Gesammelt auf einer Reise um die Erdr 1853 bis 1857. <em>In Turbellarien, Rotatorien und Anneliden. Leipzig, Verlag von Wilhelm Engelmann.</em> Erster Band, Zweite Hälfte., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/ia/neuewirbelloseth21861schm
page(s): 31 [details]
status source Hove, Harry A. ten.; Kupriyanova, Elena K. (2009). Taxonomy of Serpulidae (Annelida, Polychaeta): The state of affairs. <em>Zootaxa.</em> 2036: 1-126., available online at http://www.mapress.com/j/zt/issue/view/2173
page(s): 78 [details]
From editor or global species database
Distribution the records from tropical Africa still need to be confirmed [details]Editor's comment Morch distinguished three subspecies (varieties) tetrapoma, fruticosa and pentapoma on the basis of the number of opercular discs; however, this is a function of age and of wear. [details]
Taxonomy Until recently, following Hartman, the only recognised species of Pomatostegus was stellatus, occurring circumtropical. Ten Hove & Kupriyanova distinguish 3 species with a more restricted distribution. The name stellatus should be reserved for tropical Atlantic records, material from all other regions should be attributed to either actinoceras or kroeyeri. [details]
From other sources
Habitat Known from seamounts and knolls [details]
Language | Name | |
---|---|---|
English | star tubeworm | [details] |
German | Stern-Röhrenwurm | [details] |
Japanese | ハグルマカンザシゴカイ | [details] |
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (25 publications)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (5 publications) (from synonym Pomatostegus macrosoma Schmarda, 1861)
To Biological Information System for Marine Life (BISMaL)
To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Pomatostegus stellatus)
To GenBank (2 nucleotides; 0 proteins)
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Annelida Collection (8 records)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (5 publications) (from synonym Pomatostegus macrosoma Schmarda, 1861)
To Biological Information System for Marine Life (BISMaL)
To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Pomatostegus stellatus)
To GenBank (2 nucleotides; 0 proteins)
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Annelida Collection (8 records)