WoRMS taxon details

Ophiothrix Müller & Troschel, 1840

Picture of Ophiothrix fragilis (Abildgaard, 1789)
Picture of Ophiothrix fragilis (Abildgaard, 1789)

123626  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:123626)

  1. Biota
  2. Animalia (Kingdom)
  3. Echinodermata (Phylum)
  4. Asterozoa (Subphylum)
  5. Ophiuroidea (Class)
  6. Myophiuroida (Subclass)
  7. Metophiurida (Infraclass)
  8. Ophintegrida (Superorder)
  9. Amphilepidida (Order)
  10. Gnathophiurina (Suborder)
  11. Ophiactoidea (Superfamily)
  12. Ophiotrichidae (Family)
  13. Ophiothrix (Genus)
accepted
Genus
Ophionyx Müller & Troschel, 1840 · unaccepted (synonym)

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  1. Subgenus Ophiothrix (Acanthophiothrix) A.M. Clark, 1967
    1. Species Ophiothrix (Acanthophiothrix) armata Koehler, 1905
    2. Species Ophiothrix (Acanthophiothrix) deceptor Koehler, 1922
    3. Species Ophiothrix (Acanthophiothrix) diligens Koehler, 1898
    4. Species Ophiothrix (Acanthophiothrix) exhibita Koehler, 1905
    5. Species Ophiothrix (Acanthophiothrix) lepidus de Loriol, 1893
    6. Species Ophiothrix (Acanthophiothrix) leucotrigonia H.L. Clark, 1918
    7. Species Ophiothrix (Acanthophiothrix) proteus Koehler, 1905
    8. Species Ophiothrix (Acanthophiothrix) purpurea von Martens, 1867
    9. Species Ophiothrix (Acanthophiothrix) scorpio (Müller & Troschel, 1842)
    10. Species Ophiothrix (Acanthophiothrix) scotiosa Murakami, 1943
    11. Species Ophiothrix (Acanthophiothrix) signata Koehler, 1922
    12. Species Ophiothrix (Acanthophiothrix) spinosissima Koehler, 1905
    13. Species Ophiothrix (Acanthophiothrix) suensonii Lütken, 1856
    14. Species Ophiothrix (Acanthophiothrix) versatilis Koehler, 1930
    15. Species Ophiothrix (Acanthophiothrix) vetusta Koehler, 1930
    16. Species Ophiothrix (Acanthophiothrix) vexator Koehler, 1930
    17. Species Ophiothrix (Acanthophiothrix) vigelandi A.M. Clark, 1968
    18. Species Ophiothrix (Acanthophiothrix) viridialba von Martens, 1867
    19. Species Ophiothrix (Acanthophiothrix) picteti de Loriol, 1893 accepted as Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) picteti de Loriol, 1893
  2. Subgenus Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) Müller & Troschel, 1840
    1. Species Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) accedens Koehler, 1930
    2. Species Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) ailsae Tommasi, 1970
    3. Species Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) angulata (Say, 1825)
    4. Species Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) aristulata Lyman, 1879
    5. Species Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) caespitosa Lyman, 1879
    6. Species Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) ciliaris (Lamarck, 1816)
    7. Species Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) consecrata Koehler, 1930
    8. Species Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) contenta Koehler, 1930
    9. Species Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) crassispina Koehler, 1904
    10. Species Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) deposita Koehler, 1904
    11. Species Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) dyscrita Clark, 1915
    12. Species Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) echinotecta Balinsky, 1957
    13. Species Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) elegans Lütken, 1869
    14. Species Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) exigua Lyman, 1874
    15. Species Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) foveolata Marktanner-Turneretscher, 1887
    16. Species Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) infirma Koehler, 1905
    17. Species Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) koreana Duncan, 1879
    18. Species Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) leucospida Koehler, 1930
    19. Species Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) liodisca H.L. Clark, 1915
    20. Species Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) miles Koehler, 1905
    21. Species Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) oerstedii Lütken, 1856
    22. Species Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) panchyendyta Clark, 1911
    23. Species Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) pavida Koehler, 1922
    24. Species Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) picteti de Loriol, 1893
    25. Species Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) plana Lyman, 1874
    26. Species Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) prostrata Koehler, 1922
    27. Species Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) roseocoerulans Grube, 1868
    28. Species Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) rotata von Martens, 1870
    29. Species Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) rudis Lyman, 1874
    30. Species Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) savignyi (Müller & Troschel, 1842)
    31. Species Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) spiculata Le Conte, 1851
    32. Species Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) tradita Koehler, 1930
    33. Species Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) tricuspida Cherbonnier & Guille, 1978
    34. Species Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) trilineata Lütken, 1869
    35. Species Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) trindadensis Tommasi, 1970
    36. Species Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) vitrea Döderlein, 1896
    37. Species Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) alboviridis (Brock, 1888) accepted as Ophiocentrus alboviridis (Brock, 1888) (erroneously transferred to Ophiothrix)
    38. Species Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) marenzelleri Koehler, 1904 accepted as Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) exigua Lyman, 1874
    39. Species Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) megaloplax Koehler, 1930 accepted as Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) aristulata Lyman, 1879
    40. Species Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) oliveri Benham, 1911 accepted as Macrophiothrix oliveri (Benham, 1911) (transferred to Macrophiothrix by Mills & O'Hara (2013))
  3. Subgenus Ophiothrix (Theophrix)
    1. Species Ophiothrix (Theophrix) pusilla Lyman, 1874
  4. Species Ophiothrix amphibola H.L. Clark, 1939
  5. Species Ophiothrix berberis Lyman, 1879
  6. Species Ophiothrix brachyactis H.L. Clark, 1915
  7. Species Ophiothrix brasiliensis Santana, Manso, Almeida & Alves, 2020
  8. Species Ophiothrix cimar Hendler, 2005
  9. Species Ophiothrix comata Müller & Troschel, 1842
  10. Species Ophiothrix congensis Koehler, 1911
  11. Species Ophiothrix convoluta Koehler, 1914
  12. Species Ophiothrix cotteaui (de Loriol, 1900)
  13. Species Ophiothrix dedita Koehler, 1930
  14. Species Ophiothrix dirrhabdota H.L. Clark, 1918
  15. Species Ophiothrix eurycolpodes H.L. Clark, 1918
  16. Species Ophiothrix fragilis (Abildgaard in O.F. Müller, 1789)
  17. Species Ophiothrix galapagensis Lütken & Mortensen, 1899
  18. Species Ophiothrix hartfordi A.H. Clark, 1939
  19. Species Ophiothrix innocens Koehler, 1898
  20. Species Ophiothrix lineata Lyman, 1860
  21. Species Ophiothrix luetkeni Wyville Thomson, 1873
  22. Species Ophiothrix maculata Ljungman, 1872
  23. Species Ophiothrix magnifica Lyman, 1860
  24. Species Ophiothrix marginata Koehler, 1905
  25. Species Ophiothrix merguiensis Duncan, 1887
  26. Species Ophiothrix nociva Koehler, 1907
  27. Species Ophiothrix pallida Ljungman, 1872
  28. Species Ophiothrix parasita Müller & Troschel, 1844
  29. Species Ophiothrix petersi Studer, 1882
  30. Species Ophiothrix planulatus Stimpson, 1855
  31. Species Ophiothrix platyactis H.L. Clark, 1939
  32. Species Ophiothrix quinquemaculata (Delle Chiaje, 1828)
  33. Species Ophiothrix rathbuni Ludwig, 1882
  34. Species Ophiothrix simplex Koehler, 1905
  35. Species Ophiothrix spiniformis Santana, Manso, Almeida & Alves, 2020
  36. Species Ophiothrix stri Hendler, 2005
  37. Species Ophiothrix synoecina Schoppe, 1996
  38. Species Ophiothrix tenuis Koehler, 1905
  39. Species Ophiothrix tommasii Santana, Manso, Almeida & Alves, 2020
  40. Species Ophiothrix troscheli Santana, Manso, Almeida & Alves, 2020
  41. Species Ophiothrix variegata Duncan, 1887
  42. Species Ophiothrix viator Koehler, 1904
  43. Subgenus Ophiothrix (Keystonea) A.M. Clark, 1967 accepted as Macrophiothrix H.L. Clark, 1938 (synonym)
    1. Species Ophiothrix (Keystonea) hymenacantha H.L. Clark, 1928 accepted as Macrophiothrix hymenacantha (H.L. Clark, 1928) (synonym)
    2. Species Ophiothrix (Keystonea) irregularis (H. L. Clark, 1938) accepted as Macrophiothrix martensi (Lyman, 1874)
    3. Species Ophiothrix (Keystonea) martensi Lyman, 1874 accepted as Macrophiothrix martensi (Lyman, 1874) (synonym)
    4. Species Ophiothrix (Keystonea) nereidina (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Macrophiothrix nereidina (Lamarck, 1816) (synonym)
    5. Species Ophiothrix (Keystonea) propinqua Lyman, 1861 accepted as Macrophiothrix propinqua (Lyman, 1861)
    6. Species Ophiothrix (Keystonea) pulchra (H.L. Clark, 1938) accepted as Macrophiothrix pulchra (H.L. Clark, 1938) (synonym)
    7. Species Ophiothrix (Keystonea) smaragdina Studer, 1882 accepted as Macrophiothrix smaragdina (Studer, 1882) (synonym)
    8. Species Ophiothrix (Keystonea) vicina Koehler, 1930 accepted as Macrophiothrix vicina (Koehler, 1930) (synonym)
  44. Subgenus Ophiothrix (Ophiothela) accepted as Ophiothela Verrill, 1867
    1. Species Ophiothrix (Ophiothela) mirabilis Verrill, 1867 accepted as Ophiothela mirabilis (Verrill, 1867)
  45. Subgenus Ophiothrix (Placophiothrix) H.L. Clark, 1938 accepted as Macrophiothrix H.L. Clark, 1938 (synonymized with Macrophiothrix)
    1. Species Ophiothrix (Placophiothrix) albolineata (Clark, 1938) accepted as Macrophiothrix albolineata (H.L. Clark, 1938) (synonym)
    2. Species Ophiothrix (Placophiothrix) albostriata Clark, 1928 accepted as Macrophiothrix albostriata (H.L. Clark, 1928) (synonym)
    3. Species Ophiothrix (Placophiothrix) encarsia H.L. Clark, 1939 accepted as Macrophiothrix encarsia (H.L. Clark, 1939) (synonym)
    4. Species Ophiothrix (Placophiothrix) hybrida H.L. Clark, 1915 accepted as Macrophiothrix hybrida (H.L. Clark, 1915)
    5. Species Ophiothrix (Placophiothrix) lineocaerulea H.L. Clark, 1928 accepted as Macrophiothrix lineocaerulea (H.L. Clark, 1928) (invalid subgenus)
    6. Species Ophiothrix (Placophiothrix) melanosticta Grube, 1868 accepted as Macrophiothrix melanosticta (Grube, 1868) (unaccepted > superseded combination, invalid subgenus)
    7. Species Ophiothrix (Placophiothrix) spongicola Stimpson, 1855 accepted as Macrophiothrix spongicola (Stimpson, 1855) (unaccepted > superseded combination, invalid subgenus)
    8. Species Ophiothrix (Placophiothrix) striolata Grube, 1868 accepted as Macrophiothrix striolata (Grube, 1868) (synonym)
    9. Species Ophiothrix (Placophiothrix) virgata Lyman, 1861 accepted as Macrophiothrix virgata (Lyman, 1861) (synonym)
    10. Species Ophiothrix (Placophiothrix) westwardi Devaney, 1974 accepted as Macrophiothrix propinqua (Lyman, 1861)
  46. Species Ophiothrix abstinens Koehler, 1930 accepted as Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) panchyendyta Clark, 1911
  47. Species Ophiothrix abstineus Koehler, 1930 accepted as Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) panchyendyta Clark, 1911
  48. Species Ophiothrix acestra H.L. Clark, 1909 accepted as Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) ciliaris (Lamarck, 1816)
  49. Species Ophiothrix alba Grube, 1857 accepted as Ophiothrix fragilis (Abildgaard in O.F. Müller, 1789) (synonym acc. to H.L. Clark (1915))
  50. Species Ophiothrix albostriata H.L. Clark, 1928 accepted as Macrophiothrix albostriata (H.L. Clark, 1928) (synonym)
  51. Species Ophiothrix alopecurus Müller & Troschel, 1842 accepted as Ophiothrix fragilis (Abildgaard in O.F. Müller, 1789) (synonym)
  52. Species Ophiothrix andersoni Duncan, 1887 accepted as Macrophiothrix nereidina (Lamarck, 1816) (synonym)
  53. Species Ophiothrix aspidota Müller & Troschel, 1842 accepted as Macrophiothrix aspidota (Müller & Troschel, 1842)
  54. Species Ophiothrix beata Koehler, 1907 accepted as Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) savignyi (Müller & Troschel, 1842) (synonymized by Mortensen (1926))
  55. Species Ophiothrix bedoti de Loriol, 1893 accepted as Macrophiothrix propinqua (Lyman, 1861)
  56. Species Ophiothrix bellax Koehler, 1922 accepted as Macrophiothrix bellax (Koehler, 1922)
  57. Species Ophiothrix belli Döderlein, 1896 accepted as Macrophiothrix belli (Döderlein, 1896)
  58. Species Ophiothrix capensis Lütken, 1869 accepted as Ophiogymna capensis (Lütken, 1869)
  59. Species Ophiothrix capillaris Lyman, 1879 accepted as Macrophiothrix capillaris (Lyman, 1879)
  60. Species Ophiothrix caribaea Lütken, 1856 accepted as Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) angulata (Say, 1825) (synonymised by Verrill (1899))
  61. Species Ophiothrix carinata von Martens, 1870 accepted as Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) ciliaris (Lamarck, 1816)
  62. Species Ophiothrix cataphracta Martens, 1870 accepted as Macrophiothrix nereidina (Lamarck, 1816) (synonym)
  63. Species Ophiothrix cheneyi Lyman, 1861 accepted as Macrophiothrix hirsuta cheneyi (Lyman, 1861)
  64. Species Ophiothrix ciliaris Müller & Troschel, 1842 accepted as Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) ciliaris (Lamarck, 1816) (homonym, based on Lamarck's species)
  65. Species Ophiothrix clarescens Koehler, 1904 accepted as Ophiogymna clarescens (Koehler, 1904)
  66. Species Ophiothrix clypeata Ljungman, 1866 accepted as Ophiocnemis marmorata (Lamarck, 1816) (synonym acc. to H.L. Clark (1915))
  67. Species Ophiothrix coerulea Djakonov, 1930 accepted as Macrophiothrix coerulea (Djakonov, 1930) (transferred to Macrophiothrix)
  68. Species Ophiothrix coronata Koehler, 1905 accepted as Macrophiothrix demessa (Lyman, 1861)
  69. Species Ophiothrix cumulata Koehler, 1922 accepted as Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) crassispina Koehler, 1904
  70. Species Ophiothrix cuvierii (Delle Chiaje, 1828) accepted as Ophiothrix fragilis (Abildgaard in O.F. Müller, 1789) (synonym)
  71. Species Ophiothrix danae (Koehler, 1898) accepted as Ophiothela danae Verrill, 1869 accepted as Ophiothela mirabilis (Verrill, 1867) (synonym)
  72. Species Ophiothrix darwini Bell, 1884 accepted as Macrophiothrix melanosticta (Grube, 1868) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  73. Species Ophiothrix demessa Lyman, 1861 accepted as Macrophiothrix demessa (Lyman, 1861)
  74. Species Ophiothrix dumosa Lyman, 1860 accepted as Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) spiculata Le Conte, 1851
  75. Species Ophiothrix echinata (Delle Chiaje, 1828) accepted as Ophiothrix fragilis (Abildgaard in O.F. Müller, 1789)
  76. Species Ophiothrix eusteira H.L. Clark, 1911 accepted as Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) koreana Duncan, 1879
  77. Species Ophiothrix expedita Koehler, 1905 accepted as Macrophiothrix expedita (Koehler, 1905)
  78. Species Ophiothrix fallax de Loriol, 1893 accepted as Ophiothrix (Acanthophiothrix) purpurea von Martens, 1867
  79. Species Ophiothrix ferussacii (Delle Chiaje, 1828) accepted as Ophiothrix fragilis (Abildgaard in O.F. Müller, 1789) (synonym)
  80. Species Ophiothrix fulgens Koehler, 1905 accepted as Ophiogymna pellicula (Duncan, 1887)
  81. Species Ophiothrix galatheae Lütken, 1872 accepted as Macrophiothrix galatheae (Lütken, 1872)
  82. Species Ophiothrix gracilis Koehler, 1911 accepted as Ophiothrix cotteaui (de Loriol, 1900)
  83. Species Ophiothrix granulata (Johnston, 1935) accepted as Ophiocomina nigra (Abildgaard in O.F. Müller, 1789) (synonym)
  84. Species Ophiothrix hartmeyeri Koehler, 1907 accepted as Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) caespitosa Lyman, 1879
  85. Species Ophiothrix hirsuta Müller & Troschel, 1842 accepted as Macrophiothrix hirsuta (Müller & Troschel, 1842)
  86. Species Ophiothrix hispida Ayres, 1854 accepted as Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) angulata (Say, 1825) (synonym acc. to Lyman (1882))
  87. Species Ophiothrix hybrida H.L. Clark, 1915 accepted as Macrophiothrix hybrida (H.L. Clark, 1915)
  88. Species Ophiothrix hylodes H.L. Clark, 1911 accepted as Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) exigua Lyman, 1874 (synonym)
  89. Species Ophiothrix indigna Koehler, 1906 accepted as Ophiothrix cotteaui (de Loriol, 1900)
  90. Species Ophiothrix inducta Koehler, 1906 accepted as Ophiothrix maculata Ljungman, 1872 (synonym)
  91. Species Ophiothrix insidiosa Koehler, 1898 accepted as Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) foveolata Marktanner-Turneretscher, 1887 (synonym acc. to Koehler (1905))
  92. Species Ophiothrix investigatoris Koehler, 1897 accepted as Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) aristulata Lyman, 1879
  93. Species Ophiothrix kroyeri Lütken, 1856 accepted as Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) angulata (Say, 1825) (synonymised by Verrill (1899))
  94. Species Ophiothrix leucotrigona H.L. Clark, 1918 accepted as Ophiothrix (Acanthophiothrix) leucotrigonia H.L. Clark, 1918
  95. Species Ophiothrix lineocaerulea H.L. Clark, 1928 accepted as Macrophiothrix lineocaerulea (H.L. Clark, 1928) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  96. Species Ophiothrix longimana Djakonov, 1930 accepted as Macrophiothrix coerulea (Djakonov, 1930) (synonym)
  97. Species Ophiothrix longipeda (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Macrophiothrix longipeda (Lamarck, 1816)
  98. Species Ophiothrix lorioli Döderlein, 1896 accepted as Ophiothrix (Acanthophiothrix) purpurea von Martens, 1867
  99. Species Ophiothrix lusitanica Ljungman, 1872 accepted as Ophiothrix fragilis (Abildgaard in O.F. Müller, 1789) (synonym)
  100. Species Ophiothrix macrobrachia H.L. Clark, 1911 accepted as Ophiogymna pellicula (Duncan, 1887) (synonym)
  101. Species Ophiothrix marenzelleri Koehler, 1904 accepted as Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) exigua Lyman, 1874 (synonym)
  102. Species Ophiothrix martensi Lyman, 1874 accepted as Macrophiothrix martensi (Lyman, 1874) (synonym)
  103. Species Ophiothrix mauritiensis de Loriol, 1893 accepted as Macrophiothrix demessa (Lyman, 1861)
  104. Species Ophiothrix melanogramma Bell, 1884 accepted as Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) ciliaris (Lamarck, 1816)
  105. Species Ophiothrix melanosticta Grube, 1868 accepted as Macrophiothrix melanosticta (Grube, 1868) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  106. Species Ophiothrix melite A.H. Clark, 1949 accepted as Ophioplax melite A.H. Clark, 1949 (origin of combination unknown)
  107. Species Ophiothrix michaelseni Koehler, 1907 accepted as Macrophiothrix michaelseni (Koehler, 1907)
  108. Species Ophiothrix microplax Bell, 1884 accepted as Macrophiothrix longipeda (Lamarck, 1816)
  109. Species Ophiothrix nereidina (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Macrophiothrix nereidina (Lamarck, 1816) (synonym)
  110. Species Ophiothrix nobilis Koehler, 1905 accepted as Macrophiothrix nobilis (Koehler, 1905)
  111. Species Ophiothrix obtusa Koehler, 1905 accepted as Macrophiothrix obtusa (Koehler, 1905)
  112. Species Ophiothrix orstedi Lütken, 1856 accepted as Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) oerstedii Lütken, 1856 (misspelling)
  113. Species Ophiothrix otiosa Koehler, 1898 accepted as Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) savignyi (Müller & Troschel, 1842)
  114. Species Ophiothrix pentaphylla (Pennant, 1777) accepted as Ophiothrix fragilis (Abildgaard in O.F. Müller, 1789)
  115. Species Ophiothrix picturatus de Loriol, 1893 accepted as Macrophiothrix longipeda (Lamarck, 1816)
  116. Species Ophiothrix poecilodisca H.L. Clark, 1915 accepted as Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) foveolata Marktanner-Turneretscher, 1887
  117. Species Ophiothrix propinqua Lyman, 1861 accepted as Macrophiothrix propinqua (Lyman, 1861)
  118. Species Ophiothrix pulchella Koehler, 1905 accepted as Ophiogymna pulchella (Koehler, 1905)
  119. Species Ophiothrix punctolimbata von Martens, 1870 accepted as Macrophiothrix longipeda (Lamarck, 1816)
  120. Species Ophiothrix rammelsbergii Müller & Troschel, 1842 accepted as Ophiothrix fragilis (Abildgaard in O.F. Müller, 1789) (synonym)
  121. Species Ophiothrix rhabdota H.L. Clark, 1915 accepted as Macrophiothrix rhabdota (H.L. Clark, 1915)
  122. Species Ophiothrix robillardi de Loriol, 1893 accepted as Macrophiothrix robillardi (de Loriol, 1893)
  123. Species Ophiothrix roseo-coerulans Grube, 1868 accepted as Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) roseocoerulans Grube, 1868 (ICZN rules do not allow a hyphen in a name)
  124. Species Ophiothrix rubra Ljungman, 1872 accepted as Ophiothrix fragilis (Abildgaard in O.F. Müller, 1789) (synonym)
  125. Species Ophiothrix schmidti Djakonov, 1930 accepted as Macrophiothrix propinqua (Lyman, 1861)
  126. Species Ophiothrix smaragdina Studer, 1882 accepted as Macrophiothrix smaragdina (Studer, 1882) (synonym)
  127. Species Ophiothrix speciosa Koehler, 1898 accepted as Macrophiothrix speciosa (Koehler, 1898)
  128. Species Ophiothrix spongicola Stimpson, 1855 accepted as Macrophiothrix spongicola (Stimpson, 1855) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  129. Species Ophiothrix stabilis Koehler, 1904 accepted as Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) ciliaris (Lamarck, 1816)
  130. Species Ophiothrix stelligera Lyman, 1874 accepted as Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) ciliaris (Lamarck, 1816)
  131. Species Ophiothrix stelligera Lyman, 1874 sensu Marktanner-Turneretscher, 1887 accepted as Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) exigua Lyman, 1874 (homonym after misapplication of name)
  132. Species Ophiothrix striolata Grube, 1868 accepted as Macrophiothrix striolata (Grube, 1868) (synonym)
  133. Species Ophiothrix suensoni Lütken, 1856 accepted as Ophiothrix (Acanthophiothrix) suensonii Lütken, 1856 (unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect subsequent spelling)
  134. Species Ophiothrix tenera Brock, 1888 accepted as Macrophiothrix tenera (Brock, 1888)
  135. Species Ophiothrix tomentosa Koehler, 1914 (unaccepted)
  136. Species Ophiothrix triglochis Müller & Troschel, 1842 (unaccepted)
  137. Species Ophiothrix triloba von Martens, 1870 (unaccepted)
  138. Species Ophiothrix tristis de Loriol, 1893 (unaccepted)
  139. Species Ophiothrix variabilis Duncan, 1887 (unaccepted)
  140. Species Ophiothrix vicina Koehler, 1930 (unaccepted, synonym)
  141. Species Ophiothrix vindex Koehler, 1930 (unaccepted, synonym)
  142. Species Ophiothrix violacea Müller & Troschel, 1842 (unaccepted)
  143. Species Ophiothrix virgata Lyman, 1861 (unaccepted, synonym)
  144. Species Ophiothrix accedens Koehler, 1930 (alternative representation)
  145. Species Ophiothrix angulata (Say, 1825) (alternative representation)
  146. Species Ophiothrix aristulata Lyman, 1879 (alternative representation)
  147. Species Ophiothrix armata Koehler, 1905 (alternative representation)
  148. Species Ophiothrix caespitosa Lyman, 1879 (alternative representation)
  149. Species Ophiothrix consecrata Koehler, 1930 (alternative representation)
  150. Species Ophiothrix contenta Koehler, 1930 (alternative representation)
  151. Species Ophiothrix crassispina Koehler, 1904 (alternative representation)
  152. Species Ophiothrix deceptor Koehler, 1922 (alternative representation)
  153. Species Ophiothrix deposita Koehler, 1904 (alternative representation)
  154. Species Ophiothrix diligens Koehler, 1898 (alternative representation)
  155. Species Ophiothrix dyscrita H.L. Clark, 1915 (alternative representation)
  156. Species Ophiothrix echinotecta Balinsky, 1957 (alternative representation)
  157. Species Ophiothrix elegans Lütken, 1869 (alternative representation)
  158. Species Ophiothrix exhibita Koehler, 1905 (alternative representation)
  159. Species Ophiothrix exigua Lyman, 1874 (alternative representation)
  160. Species Ophiothrix foveolata Marktanner-Turneretscher, 1887 (alternative representation)
  161. Species Ophiothrix hymenacantha H.L. Clark, 1928 (alternative representation)
  162. Species Ophiothrix infirma Koehler, 1905 (alternative representation)
  163. Species Ophiothrix koreana Duncan, 1879 (alternative representation)
  164. Species Ophiothrix leucospida Koehler, 1930 (alternative representation)
  165. Species Ophiothrix liodisca H.L. Clark, 1915 (alternative representation)
  166. Species Ophiothrix miles Koehler, 1905 (alternative representation)
  167. Species Ophiothrix oerstedii Lütken, 1856 (alternative representation)
  168. Species Ophiothrix oliveri Benham, 1911 (alternative representation)
  169. Species Ophiothrix panchyendyta H.L. Clark, 1911 (alternative representation)
  170. Species Ophiothrix pavida Koehler, 1922 (alternative representation)
  171. Species Ophiothrix picteti de Loriol, 1893 (alternative representation)
  172. Species Ophiothrix plana Lyman, 1874 (alternative representation)
  173. Species Ophiothrix prostrata Koehler, 1922 (alternative representation)
  174. Species Ophiothrix proteus Koehler, 1905 (alternative representation)
  175. Species Ophiothrix purpurea von Martens, 1867 (alternative representation)
  176. Species Ophiothrix pusilla Lyman, 1874 (alternative representation)
  177. Species Ophiothrix rudis Lyman, 1874 (alternative representation)
  178. Species Ophiothrix savignyi (Müller & Troschel, 1842) (alternative representation)
  179. Species Ophiothrix scorpio (Müller & Troschel, 1842) (alternative representation)
  180. Species Ophiothrix scotiosa Murakami, 1943 (alternative representation)
  181. Species Ophiothrix signata Koehler, 1922 (alternative representation)
  182. Species Ophiothrix spiculata Le Conte, 1851 (alternative representation)
  183. Species Ophiothrix spinosissima Koehler, 1905 (alternative representation)
  184. Species Ophiothrix suensonii Lütken, 1856 (alternative representation)
  185. Species Ophiothrix tradita Koehler, 1930 (alternative representation)
  186. Species Ophiothrix tricuspida Cherbonnier & Guille, 1978 (alternative representation)
  187. Species Ophiothrix trilineata Lütken, 1869 (alternative representation)
  188. Species Ophiothrix versatilis Koehler, 1930 (alternative representation)
  189. Species Ophiothrix vetusta Koehler, 1930 (alternative representation)
  190. Species Ophiothrix vexator Koehler, 1930 (alternative representation)
  191. Species Ophiothrix vigelandi A.M. Clark, 1968 (alternative representation)
  192. Species Ophiothrix viridialba von Martens, 1867 (alternative representation)
  193. Species Ophiothrix vitrea Döderlein, 1896 (alternative representation)
  194. Species Ophiothrix echinophora Müller & Troschel, 1840 (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
  195. Species Ophiothrix fumaria Müller & Troschel, 1840 (uncertain > taxon inquirendum, type material lost)
  196. Species Ophiothrix pulcherrima (Djakonov) (uncertain > taxon inquirendum, source not determined)
  197. Species Ophiothrix spinulosa (Risso, 1826) (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
  198. Species Ophiothrix tricolor (Abildgaard, in O.F. Müller, 1789) (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
Müller, J.; Troschel, F. H. (1840). Über die Gattungen der Ophiuren. <em>Archiv für Naturgeschichte.</em> 6(1): 326-330., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7203204#page/335/mode/1up
page(s): 328 [details]   
Description Differences in spine and plate shapes and in colour patterns separate the species, but reliable identification in the field...  
Description Differences in spine and plate shapes and in colour patterns separate the species, but reliable identification in the field is not really possible (Richmond, 1998). The tendency of young Ophiothrices is to have thorny radial shields, even when these are naked in fully grown species (Lyman, 1874). [details]
Stöhr, S.; O’Hara, T.; Thuy, B. (Eds) (2024). World Ophiuroidea Database. Ophiothrix Müller & Troschel, 1840. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=123626 on 2024-09-24
Date
action
by
2004-12-21 15:54:05Z
created
Hansson, Hans
2007-07-12 13:29:01Z
checked
Stöhr, Sabine
2009-09-30 07:01:50Z
changed
Stöhr, Sabine
2017-06-30 12:34:29Z
changed
Stöhr, Sabine
2017-07-05 07:13:00Z
changed
Stöhr, Sabine

Creative Commons License The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License


original description Müller, J.; Troschel, F. H. (1840). Über die Gattungen der Ophiuren. <em>Archiv für Naturgeschichte.</em> 6(1): 326-330., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7203204#page/335/mode/1up
page(s): 328 [details]   

original description  (of Ophionyx Müller & Troschel, 1840) Müller, J.; Troschel, F. H. (1840). Über die Gattungen der Ophiuren. <em>Archiv für Naturgeschichte.</em> 6(1): 326-330., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7203204#page/335/mode/1up [details]   

context source (PeRMS) Solís-Marín, F. A.; Alvarado, J. J.; Abreu-Pérez, M.; Aguilera, O.; Alió, J.; Bacallado-Aránega, J. J.; Barraza, E.; Benavides-Serrato, M.; Benítez-Villalobos, F.; Betancourt-Fernández, L.; Borges, M.; Brandt, M.; Brogger, M. I.; Borrero-Pérez, G. H.; Buitrón-Sánchez, E.; Campos, L. S.; Cantera, J.; Clemente, S.; Cohen-Renjifo, M.; Coppard, S.; Costa-Lotufo, L. V.; del Valle-García, R.; Díaz, Y.; Díaz de Vivar, M. E.; Díaz-Martínez, J. P.; Durán-González, A.; Epherra, L.; Escolar, M.; Francisco, V.; Freire, C. A.; García-Arrarás, E.; Gil, D. G.; Guarderas, P.; Hadel, V. F.; Hearn, A.; Hernández, J. C.; Hernández-Delgado, E. A.; Herrera-Moreno, A.; Herrero-Pérezrul, M. D.; Hooker, Y.; Honey-Escandón, M. B. I.; Lodeiros, C.; Luzuriaga, M.; Manso, C. L. C.; Martín, A.; Martinez, M. I.; Martínez, S.; Moro-Abad; Mutschke, E.; Navarro, J. C.; Neira, R.; Noriega, N.; Palleiro-Nayar, J. S.; Pérez, A. F.; Pérez-Ruzafa, A.; Prieto-Rios, E.; Reyes, J.; Rodríguez, R.; Rubilar, T.; Sancho-Mejía, T.; Sangil, C.; Silva, J. R. M. C.; Sonnenholzner, J. I.; Ventura, C. R.; Tablado, A.; Tavares, Y.; Tiago, C. G.; Tuya, F.;Williams, S. M. (2013). Appendix. <em>In: J. J. Alvarado & F. A. Solís-Marín (eds), Echinoderm Research and Diversity in Latin America.</em> pp. 471-510. Springer; Berlin & Heidelberg. page(s): 543-654. [details]   

basis of record Hansson, H.G. (2001). Echinodermata, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i>. 50: pp. 336-351. (look up in IMIS) [details]   

additional source Cherbonnier, G.; Guille, A. (1978). Echinodermes: Ophiurides. <em>Faune de Madagascar, 48.</em> Editions du Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS): Paris. ISBN 2-222-02341-6. 272 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details]  Available for editors  PDF available [request] 

subsequent type designation Lyman, T. (1865). Ophiuridae and Astrophytidae. Illustrated Catalogue of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College. 1: 1-200., available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4298745
page(s): 153 [details]   
 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
From editor or global species database
Description Differences in spine and plate shapes and in colour patterns separate the species, but reliable identification in the field is not really possible (Richmond, 1998). The tendency of young Ophiothrices is to have thorny radial shields, even when these are naked in fully grown species (Lyman, 1874). [details]

Type designation Original type designation O. rosula by Lyman (1865). H.L. Clark (1915) synonymized O. rosula with O. pentaphylla (Pennant, 1777) which may have caused later authors to accept the latter name as type species. A.M. Clark (1967) proposed to suppress pentaphylla in favour of the more widely applied name fragils. That proposal seems never to have been decided and technically, O. pentaphylla has priority. See also under species O. fragilis. [details]

From other sources
Habitat Known from seamounts and knolls [details]

Remark In family Ophiuridae in Ludwig (1899). Type species: O. suensonii ( Lyman, 1874). [details]
    Definitions

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LanguageName 
Japanese トゲクモヒトデ属  [details]
To Biological Information System for Marine Life (BISMaL) 
To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Ophiothrix) 
To ITIS
From editor or global species database
Picture of Ophiothrix fragilis (Abildgaard, 1789)
Picture of Ophiothrix fragilis (Abildgaard, 1789)
Image from typetaxon
Ophiothrix fragilis (Abildgaard, in O.F. Müller, 1789)
Ophiothrix fragilis (Abildgaard, in O.F. Müller, 1789)
Image from typetaxon
Ophiothrix fragilis (Abildgaard, in O.F. Müller, 1789)
Ophiothrix fragilis (Abildgaard, in O.F. Müller, 1789)
Image from typetaxon
Ophiothrix fragilis (Abildgaard, in O.F. Müller, 1789)
Ophiothrix fragilis (Abildgaard, in O.F. Müller, 1789)
Image from typetaxon
Ophiothrix fragilis (Abildgaard, in O.F. Müller, 1789)
Ophiothrix fragilis (Abildgaard, in O.F. Müller, 1789)
Image from typetaxon
Ophiothrix fragilis
Ophiothrix fragilis
Image from typetaxon
From other sources
Ophiothrix fragilis
Ophiothrix fragilis
Image from typetaxon
Brittle star
Brittle star
Image from typetaxon
Ophiotrix fragilis
Ophiotrix fragilis
Image from typetaxon
Ophiotrix fragilis
Ophiotrix fragilis
Image from typetaxon
Ophiotrix fragilis
Ophiotrix fragilis
Image from typetaxon
Ophiothrix fragilis
Ophiothrix fragilis
Image from typetaxon
Ophiothrix fragilis
Ophiothrix fragilis
Image from typetaxon
Ophiothrix fragilis
Ophiothrix fragilis
Image from typetaxon
Ophiothrix fragilis
Ophiothrix fragilis
Image from typetaxon

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