WoRMS taxon details
Idiotrochus emarciatus (Duncan, 1865)
290180 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:290180)
accepted
Species
Deltocyathus excisus (Duncan, 1870) † · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym (misspelling)
Idiotrochus emarciatus perexigua (Dennant, 1906) · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Idiotrochus perexigua (Dennant, 1906) · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Notocyathus excisus (Duncan, 1870) † · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Sphenotrochus (Idiotrochus) emarciatus (Duncan, 1865) · unaccepted > superseded combination
Sphenotrochus emarciatus Duncan, 1865 † · unaccepted > superseded combination (basionym)
Sphenotrochus emarciatus var. perexigua Dennant, 1906 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Sphenotrochus emarciatus var. perexiguus Dennant, 1906 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Sphenotrochus excicus Duncan, 1870 † · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Sphenotrochus excisus Duncan, 1870 † · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym (misspelling)
- Subspecies Idiotrochus emarciatus perexigua (Dennant, 1906) accepted as Idiotrochus emarciatus (Duncan, 1865) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
marine, fresh, terrestrial
recent + fossil
(of Sphenotrochus emarciatus Duncan, 1865 †) Duncan PM. (1865). A description of some fossil corals from the South Australian Tertiaries. <em>Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 3.</em> 16: 182-187, pl. 8., available online at https://doi.org/10.1080/00222936508679404 [details]
Holotype (of Sphenotrochus emarciatus Duncan, 1865)...
Holotype (of Sphenotrochus emarciatus Duncan, 1865) NHMUK R29276, verbatimGeounit Middle Miocene (Balc... [details]
Depth range Miocene to Recent
Depth range 82-238 m
Depth range Miocene to Recent [details]
Depth range 82-238 m
Depth range 82-238 m [details]
Hoeksema, B. W.; Cairns, S. (2024). World List of Scleractinia. Idiotrochus emarciatus (Duncan, 1865). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=290180 on 2024-05-23
Date
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The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License
original description
(of Sphenotrochus emarciatus Duncan, 1865 †) Duncan PM. (1865). A description of some fossil corals from the South Australian Tertiaries. <em>Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 3.</em> 16: 182-187, pl. 8., available online at https://doi.org/10.1080/00222936508679404 [details]
original description (of Sphenotrochus emarciatus var. perexigua Dennant, 1906) Dennant J. (1906). Madreporaria from the Australian and New Zealand coasts. <em>Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia.</em> 30: 151-165, pls. 5-6. [details]
original description (of Sphenotrochus excicus Duncan, 1870 †) Duncan PM. (1870). On the fossil corals (Madreporaria) of the Australian Tertiary Deposits. <em>The Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society of London.</em> 26: 284-318, pls. 19-22., available online at https://doi.org/10.1144/gsl.jgs.1870.026.01-02.27 [details]
context source (Hexacorallia) Fautin, Daphne G. (2013). Hexacorallians of the World. (look up in IMIS) [details]
basis of record Cairns, S.D., B.W. Hoeksema & J. van der Land. (2007). as a contribution to UNESCO-IOC Register of Marine Organisms. (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source Cairns, S.D. (2009-2017). On line appendix: Phylogenetic list of the 711 valid Recent azooxanthellate scleractinian species with their junior synonyms and depth ranges, 28 pp. <em>In: Cold-Water Corals: The Biology and Geology of Deep-Sea Coral Habitats.</em> Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. [details]
additional source Cairns, S.D. (2004). The azooxanthellate Scleractinia (Coelenterata: Anthozoa) of Australia. <em>Records of the Australian Museum.</em> 56(3): 259-329. [details] Available for editors
[request]
additional source Squires DF. (1961). Deep sea corals collected by the Lamont Geological Observatory. 2. Scotia Sea corals. <em>American Museum Novitates.</em> 2046: 1-48.
page(s): 18 [details]
additional source Wells JW. (1958). Scleractinian Corals. <em>British-Australian New Zealand Antarctic Research Expedition 1929-31 Reports Series B.</em> 6(11): 257-275, pls. 1-2.
page(s): 262 [details]
additional source Kitahara, M.V. & S.D. Cairns. (2021). Azooxanthellate Scleractinia (Cnidaria, Anthozoa) from New Caledonia. <em>Mémoires du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle.</em> 215:1-722. [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source Cairns, S.D., B.W. Hoeksema & J. van der Land. (1999). Appendix: List of extant stony corals. <em>Atoll Research Bulletin.</em> 459: 13-46.
page(s): 40 [details]
source of synonymy Cairns, S.D. (2004). The azooxanthellate Scleractinia (Coelenterata: Anthozoa) of Australia. <em>Records of the Australian Museum.</em> 56(3): 259-329. [details] Available for editors [request]
redescription Cairns, S.D. & S.A. Parker. (1992). Review of the Recent Scleractinia (Stony Corals) of South Australia, Victoria and Tasmania. <em>Records South Australian Museum, Monograph Series.</em> 3: 1-82, pls. 1-18,. [details] Available for editors [request]
original description (of Sphenotrochus emarciatus var. perexigua Dennant, 1906) Dennant J. (1906). Madreporaria from the Australian and New Zealand coasts. <em>Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia.</em> 30: 151-165, pls. 5-6. [details]
original description (of Sphenotrochus excicus Duncan, 1870 †) Duncan PM. (1870). On the fossil corals (Madreporaria) of the Australian Tertiary Deposits. <em>The Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society of London.</em> 26: 284-318, pls. 19-22., available online at https://doi.org/10.1144/gsl.jgs.1870.026.01-02.27 [details]
context source (Hexacorallia) Fautin, Daphne G. (2013). Hexacorallians of the World. (look up in IMIS) [details]
basis of record Cairns, S.D., B.W. Hoeksema & J. van der Land. (2007). as a contribution to UNESCO-IOC Register of Marine Organisms. (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source Cairns, S.D. (2009-2017). On line appendix: Phylogenetic list of the 711 valid Recent azooxanthellate scleractinian species with their junior synonyms and depth ranges, 28 pp. <em>In: Cold-Water Corals: The Biology and Geology of Deep-Sea Coral Habitats.</em> Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. [details]
additional source Cairns, S.D. (2004). The azooxanthellate Scleractinia (Coelenterata: Anthozoa) of Australia. <em>Records of the Australian Museum.</em> 56(3): 259-329. [details] Available for editors
[request] additional source Squires DF. (1961). Deep sea corals collected by the Lamont Geological Observatory. 2. Scotia Sea corals. <em>American Museum Novitates.</em> 2046: 1-48.
page(s): 18 [details]
additional source Wells JW. (1958). Scleractinian Corals. <em>British-Australian New Zealand Antarctic Research Expedition 1929-31 Reports Series B.</em> 6(11): 257-275, pls. 1-2.
page(s): 262 [details]
additional source Kitahara, M.V. & S.D. Cairns. (2021). Azooxanthellate Scleractinia (Cnidaria, Anthozoa) from New Caledonia. <em>Mémoires du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle.</em> 215:1-722. [details] Available for editors
[request] additional source Cairns, S.D., B.W. Hoeksema & J. van der Land. (1999). Appendix: List of extant stony corals. <em>Atoll Research Bulletin.</em> 459: 13-46.
page(s): 40 [details]
source of synonymy Cairns, S.D. (2004). The azooxanthellate Scleractinia (Coelenterata: Anthozoa) of Australia. <em>Records of the Australian Museum.</em> 56(3): 259-329. [details] Available for editors
[request] redescription Cairns, S.D. & S.A. Parker. (1992). Review of the Recent Scleractinia (Stony Corals) of South Australia, Victoria and Tasmania. <em>Records South Australian Museum, Monograph Series.</em> 3: 1-82, pls. 1-18,. [details] Available for editors
[request] 
Present Present in aphia/obis/gbif/idigbio Inaccurate Introduced: alien Containing type locality
Holotype (of Sphenotrochus emarciatus Duncan, 1865) NHMUK R29276, verbatimGeounit Middle Miocene (Balc... [details]
From other sources
Biology azooxanthellate [details]Depth range Miocene to Recent [details]
Depth range 82-238 m [details]
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (5 publications)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (9 publications) (from synonym Sphenotrochus emarciatus Duncan, 1865 †)
To NMNH Extant Collection (Lateral view of anthocyathus and remnant anthocaulus) (from synonym Sphenotrochus emarciatus var. perexigua Dennant, 1906)
To NMNH Extant Collection (Lateral view of corallum)
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Cnidaria Collection (15 records)
To ITIS
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (9 publications) (from synonym Sphenotrochus emarciatus Duncan, 1865 †)
To NMNH Extant Collection (Lateral view of anthocyathus and remnant anthocaulus) (from synonym Sphenotrochus emarciatus var. perexigua Dennant, 1906)
To NMNH Extant Collection (Lateral view of corallum)
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Cnidaria Collection (15 records)
To ITIS
From other sources
Hosted externally, from synonym
