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Polychaeta taxon details

Ophelina Örsted, 1843

129414  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:129414)

accepted
Genus
Ammotrypane Rathke, 1843 · unaccepted (subjective synonym)
Ladice Kinberg, 1866 · unaccepted (subjective synonym)
Omaria Grube, 1869 · unaccepted (subjective synonym)
Terpsichore Kinberg, 1866 · unaccepted (subjective synonym)
Urosiphon Chamberlin, 1919 · unaccepted (subjective synonym)

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  1. Species Ophelina abranchiata Støp-Bowitz, 1948
  2. Species Ophelina acuminata Örsted, 1843
  3. Species Ophelina adamantea (Kinberg, 1866)
  4. Species Ophelina alata Elías, Bremec, Lana & Orensanz, 2003
  5. Species Ophelina ammotrypanella Schüller, 2008
  6. Species Ophelina arabica Parapar, Al-Kandari, Barroso & Moreira, 2023
  7. Species Ophelina aulogastrella (Hartman & Fauchald, 1971)
  8. Species Ophelina aulopygos (Grube, 1866)
  9. Species Ophelina basicirra Parapar, Moreira & Helgason, 2011
  10. Species Ophelina bimensis (Caullery, 1944)
  11. Species Ophelina bowitzi Parapar, Moreira & Helgason, 2011
  12. Species Ophelina brattegardi Kongsrud, Bakken & Oug, 2011
  13. Species Ophelina breviata (Ehlers, 1913)
  14. Species Ophelina brevibranchiata (Caullery, 1944)
  15. Species Ophelina buitendijki (Horst, 1919)
  16. Species Ophelina chaetifera (Hartman, 1965)
  17. Species Ophelina cordiformis (Caullery, 1944)
  18. Species Ophelina curli Wiklund, Neal, Glover, Drennan, Rabone & Dahlgren, 2019
  19. Species Ophelina cylindricaudata (Hansen, 1879)
  20. Species Ophelina cyprophilia Neave & Glasby, 2013
  21. Species Ophelina delapidans (Kinberg, 1866)
  22. Species Ophelina dubia (Caullery, 1944)
  23. Species Ophelina ehlersi (Horst, 1919)
  24. Species Ophelina farallonensis Blake, 2000
  25. Species Ophelina fauveli (Caullery, 1944)
  26. Species Ophelina ganae Wiklund, Neal, Glover, Drennan, Rabone & Dahlgren, 2019
  27. Species Ophelina gaucha Elías, Bremec, Lana & Orensanz, 2003
  28. Species Ophelina gigantea (Rullier, 1965)
  29. Species Ophelina grandis (Pillai, 1961)
  30. Species Ophelina groenlandica Støp-Bowitz, 1948
  31. Species Ophelina gymnopyge (Ehlers, 1908)
  32. Species Ophelina hachaensis Augener, 1934
  33. Species Ophelina helgolandiae Augener, 1912
  34. Species Ophelina juhazi Wiklund, Neal, Glover, Drennan, Rabone & Dahlgren, 2019
  35. Species Ophelina kampeni (Horst, 1919)
  36. Species Ophelina kinbergii Hansen, 1882
  37. Species Ophelina kohni Magalhães, Rizzo & Bailey-Brock, 2019
  38. Species Ophelina kuekenthali (McIntosh, 1908)
  39. Species Ophelina langii (Kükenthal, 1887)
  40. Species Ophelina longicaudata (Caullery, 1944)
  41. Species Ophelina longicirrata Hartmann-Schröder & Parker, 1995
  42. Species Ophelina manana Magalhães, Rizzo & Bailey-Brock, 2019
  43. Species Ophelina martinezarbizui Wiklund, Neal, Glover, Drennan, Rabone & Dahlgren, 2019
  44. Species Ophelina meyerae Wiklund, Neal, Glover, Drennan, Rabone & Dahlgren, 2019
  45. Species Ophelina minima Hartmann-Schröder, 1974
  46. Species Ophelina modesta Støp-Bowitz, 1958
  47. Species Ophelina nematoides (Ehlers, 1913)
  48. Species Ophelina norvegica Støp-Bowitz, 1945
  49. Species Ophelina nunnallyi Wiklund, Neal, Glover, Drennan, Rabone & Dahlgren, 2019
  50. Species Ophelina opisthobranchiata Wirén, 1901
  51. Species Ophelina pallida (Hartman, 1960)
  52. Species Ophelina polycheles (Grube, 1866)
  53. Species Ophelina profunda (Caullery, 1944)
  54. Species Ophelina pygocirrata (Ehlers, 1920)
  55. Species Ophelina remigera (Ehlers, 1918)
  56. Species Ophelina robusta Schüller, 2008
  57. Species Ophelina scaphigera (Ehlers, 1900)
  58. Species Ophelina setigera (Hartman, 1978)
  59. Species Ophelina sibogae (Caullery, 1944)
  60. Species Ophelina syringopyge (Ehlers, 1901)
  61. Species Ophelina tessellata Neave & Glasby, 2013
  62. Subgenus Ophelina (Armandia) accepted as Armandia Filippi, 1861
    1. Species Ophelina (Armandia) leptocirris Grube, 1878 accepted as Armandia leptocirris (Grube, 1878) (superseded original combination)
  63. Species Ophelina agilis Andrews, 1891 accepted as Armandia agilis (Andrews, 1891) (superseded original combination)
  64. Species Ophelina arctica (McIntosh in Jeffreys, 1876) accepted as Ammotrypanella arctica (McIntosh in Jeffreys, 1876) (superseded recombination)
  65. Species Ophelina aulogaster (Rathke, 1843) accepted as Ophelina acuminata Örsted, 1843 (recombination of subjective synonym)
  66. Species Ophelina brasiliensis Hansen, 1882 accepted as Antiobactrum brasiliensis (Hansen, 1882) (superseded original combination)
  67. Species Ophelina brevita [auct. lapsus] accepted as Ophelina breviata (Ehlers, 1913) (lapsus calami)
  68. Species Ophelina cylindricaudatus Jirkov, 2001 accepted as Ophelina cylindricaudata (Hansen, 1879)
  69. Species Ophelina helgolandica [auctt.] accepted as Ophelina helgolandiae Augener, 1912 (misspelling)
  70. Species Ophelina maculata Webster, 1884 accepted as Armandia maculata (Webster, 1884) (superseded original combination)
  71. Species Ophelina magna Treadwell, 1914 accepted as Ophelia magna (Treadwell, 1914) (superseded original combination)
  72. Species Ophelina margaleffi Sardá, Gil, Taboada & Gili, 2009 accepted as Ophelina modesta Støp-Bowitz, 1958 (subjective synonym)
  73. Species Ophelina mucronata Treadwell, 1914 accepted as Thoracophelia mucronata (Treadwell, 1914) (superseded original combination)
  74. Species Ophelina opisthobranchia [auctt.] accepted as Ophelina opisthobranchiata Wirén, 1901 (misspelling)
  75. Species Ophelina sarsi (Eliason, 1962) accepted as Ophelina modesta Støp-Bowitz, 1958 (subjective synonym; recombination)
  76. Species Ophelina kuekenthali (Horst, 1919) (uncertain > nomen dubium, junior homonym, unreplaced)
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent only
Örsted, A.S. (1843). Annulatorum danicorum conspectus. Auctore A.S. Örsted. Fasc. I. Maricolæ. (Quæstio ab universitate Hafniensi ad solvendum proposita et proemio ornata). , available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/11849
page(s): 45-46 [details]   
Nomenclature Ophelina Savigny is included in several English translations of Cuvier's "Le Règne Animal ...", notably the expanded...  
Nomenclature Ophelina Savigny is included in several English translations of Cuvier's "Le Règne Animal ...", notably the expanded version published by Whittaker, with Griffith as lead author. However, this appears to be a coincidental lapsus when the text should have been Ophelia Savigny. A new name was not intended. If so Ophelina appearing in the Griffith volume is not an available name for taxonomy, and the listing in 'Nomenclator Zoologicus' [http://www.ubio.org/NZ/PDF/Vol3/pg0430.pdf] of two apparent Ophelina authorships should not be interpreted as a case of homonymy. [details]
Read, G.; Fauchald, K. (Ed.) (2024). World Polychaeta Database. Ophelina Örsted, 1843. Accessed at: https://www.marinespecies.org/polychaeta/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=129414 on 2024-03-19
Date
action
by
2004-12-21 15:54:05Z
created
2008-02-28 11:07:56Z
changed
2008-03-26 11:36:43Z
changed
2019-02-13 17:49:46Z
changed

original description Örsted, A.S. (1843). Annulatorum danicorum conspectus. Auctore A.S. Örsted. Fasc. I. Maricolæ. (Quæstio ab universitate Hafniensi ad solvendum proposita et proemio ornata). , available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/11849
page(s): 45-46 [details]   

original description  (of Ammotrypane Rathke, 1843) Rathke, H. (1843). Beiträge zur Fauna Norwegens. <em>Nova Acta Academiae Caesareae Leopoldino-Carolinae Naturae Curiosorum, Breslau & Bonn.</em> 20: 1-264c., available online at https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.11613
page(s): 186-188 [details]  OpenAccess publication 

original description  (of Ladice Kinberg, 1866) Kinberg, J. G. H. (1866). Annulata Nova. Continuatio. [various errantia & sedentaria]. <em>Öfversigt af Königlich Vetenskapsakademiens förhandlingar, Stockholm.</em> 22(4): 239-258., available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/32339515
page(s): 257 [details]   

original description  (of Omaria Grube, 1869) Grube, A.E. (1869). Familie der Opheliaceen. <em>Jahres-Bericht der Schlesischen Gesellschaft für vaterländischer Cultur.</em> 46: 59-68., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/46562369
page(s): 66; note: genus proposed in text for Ophelia aulopygos and O. polycheles [details]   

original description  (of Terpsichore Kinberg, 1866) Kinberg, J. G. H. (1866). Annulata Nova. Continuatio. [various errantia & sedentaria]. <em>Öfversigt af Königlich Vetenskapsakademiens förhandlingar, Stockholm.</em> 22(4): 239-258., available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/32339515
page(s): 257 [details]   

original description  (of Urosiphon Chamberlin, 1919) Chamberlin, Ralph V. (1919). The Annelida Polychaeta [Albatross Expeditions]. <em>Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College.</em> 48: 1-514., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/ia/memoirsofmuseumo4801harv
page(s): 384; note: erected for Ammotrypane cylindricaudatus Hansen, 1879, though a formal new combination was not published [details]   

additional source Fauchald, K. (1977). The polychaete worms, definitions and keys to the orders, families and genera. <em>Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County: Los Angeles, CA (USA), Science Series.</em> 28:1-188., available online at http://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/123110.pdf [details]   

additional source Day, J. H. (1967). [Sedentaria] A monograph on the Polychaeta of Southern Africa. Part 2. Sedentaria. British Museum (Natural History), London. pp. 459–842., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/8596  [details]   

additional source Glasby, Christopher J.; Read, Geoffrey B.; Lee, Kenneth E.; Blakemore, R.J.; Fraser, P.M.; Pinder, A.M.; Erséus, C.; Moser, W.E.; Burreson, E.M.; Govedich, F.R.; Davies, R.W.; Dawson, E.W. (2009). Phylum Annelida: bristleworms, earthworms, leeches. <em>[Book chapter].</em> Chapt 17, pp. 312-358. in: Gordon, D.P. (Ed.) (2009). New Zealand inventory of biodiversity: 1. Kingdom Animalia: Radiata, Lophotrochozoa, Deuterostomia. Canterbury University Press, Christchurch. [details]  Available for editors  PDF available [request] 

additional source Kongsrud, J. A.; Bakken, T.; Oug, E. 2011. Deep-water species of the genus Ophelina (Annelida, Opheliidae) in the Nordic Seas, with the description of Ophelina brattegardi sp. nov. Italian Journal of Zoology 78(Supplement 1): 95-111 [details]   

identification resource Parapar, Julio; Al-Kandari, Manal; Barroso, María; Moreira, Juan. (2023). The genus Ophelina Örsted, 1843 (Annelida: Opheliidae) in the coast of Kuwait (northern Indian Ocean), with the description of a new species. <em>European Journal of Taxonomy.</em> 870; 1-29., available online at https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/view/2113
page(s): 22 of 29; note: key for species of Ophelina in the Indo-Pacific, Southern Asia, Indo-Malay Archipelago and Australia [details]  Available for editors  PDF available [request] 
   

From editor or global species database
Diagnosis From Maciolek & Blake (2006):
"Body elongate, not divided into distinct regions; with deep ventral groove and two lateral grooves along entire length of body. Prostomium conical, sometimes with terminal palpode; eyes present or absent. Branchiae present or absent; if present, beginning on chaetiger 2, continuing to posterior end, sometimes absent from middle or far posterior chaetigers; branchiae single, cirriform. Segmental lateral eyes absent. Noto- and neuropodia with small fascicles of capillary chaetae; small ventral cirrus present. Pygidium with anal funnel sometimes bearing long unpaired cirrus and additional lateral cirri.[details]

Nomenclature Ophelina Savigny is included in several English translations of Cuvier's "Le Règne Animal ...", notably the expanded version published by Whittaker, with Griffith as lead author. However, this appears to be a coincidental lapsus when the text should have been Ophelia Savigny. A new name was not intended. If so Ophelina appearing in the Griffith volume is not an available name for taxonomy, and the listing in 'Nomenclator Zoologicus' [http://www.ubio.org/NZ/PDF/Vol3/pg0430.pdf] of two apparent Ophelina authorships should not be interpreted as a case of homonymy. [details]