Traits taxon details

Sphaerium Scopoli, 1777

181560  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:181560)

  1. Biota
  2. Animalia (Kingdom)
  3. Mollusca (Phylum)
  4. Bivalvia (Class)
  5. Autobranchia (Subclass)
  6. Heteroconchia (Infraclass)
  7. Euheterodonta (Subterclass)
  8. Imparidentia (Superorder)
  9. Sphaeriida (Order)
  10. Sphaerioidea (Superfamily)
  11. Sphaeriidae (Family)
  12. Sphaeriinae (Subfamily)
  13. Sphaerium (Genus)
accepted
Genus
Amesoda (Clessinicyclas) Alimov & Starobogatov, 1968 · unaccepted (junior subjective synonym)
Amesoda (Cyrenastrum) Bourguignat, 1854 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Corneocyclas J. B. Férussac, 1818 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Cyclas Lamarck, 1798 · unaccepted
Musculium Link, 1807 · unaccepted > superseded rank
Musculium (Parvimusculium) Starobogatov & Kornjushin, 1986 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Musculium (Sphaerinova) Iredale, 1943 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Shadinicyclas Starobogatov & Korniushin, 1986 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Sphaerium (Amesoda) Rafinesque, 1820 · alternative representation
Sphaerium (Corneana) Servain, 1888 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Sphaerium (Cyrenastrum) Bourguignat, 1854 · unaccepted (a junior synonym)
Sphaerium (Herringtonium) A. H. Clarke, 1973 · alternative representation
Sphaerium (Musculium) Link, 1807 · alternative representation
Sphaerium (Sphaeriastrum) Bourguignat, 1854 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Sphaerium (Sphaerinova) Iredale, 1943 · alternative representation
Sphaerium (Sphaerium) Scopoli, 1777 · alternative representation

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  1. Species Sphaerium acuminatum (Prime, 1852)
  2. Species Sphaerium aequale L. S. Russell, 1926 †
  3. Species Sphaerium aequatoriale Clessin, 1879
  4. Species Sphaerium aktschagylicum A. A. Ali-Zade & Kabakova, 1969 †
  5. Species Sphaerium alticola Kobelt, 1913
  6. Species Sphaerium altiformis B.-Y. Huang & X.-Q. Zhang, 1982 †
  7. Species Sphaerium amurensis (Moskvicheva, 1986)
  8. Species Sphaerium andersonianum Hannibal, 1912 †
  9. Species Sphaerium anderssoni (Grabau, 1923) †
  10. Species Sphaerium angulare K. Martin, 1885 †
  11. Species Sphaerium antiqum Z.-W. Gu, 1976 †
  12. Species Sphaerium aquilonarum Dall, 1924 †
  13. Species Sphaerium argentinum (A. d'Orbigny, 1835)
  14. Species Sphaerium asiaticum (E. von Martens, 1864)
  15. Species Sphaerium austeni Prashad, 1921
  16. Species Sphaerium avanum Theobald, 1874
  17. Species Sphaerium baicalense W. Dybowski, 1902
  18. Species Sphaerium beckmani L. S. Russell, 1976 †
  19. Species Sphaerium bequaerti (Dautzenberg & Germain, 1914)
  20. Species Sphaerium bertereauae Fontannes, 1884 †
  21. Species Sphaerium blancheti Locard, 1893 †
  22. Species Sphaerium bristovii (Forbes, 1856) †
  23. Species Sphaerium cambaraense Mansur, Meier-Brook & Ituarte, 2008
  24. Species Sphaerium capense (Krauss, 1848)
  25. Species Sphaerium capillaceum Lindholm, 1932 †
  26. Species Sphaerium castrense Noulet, 1857 †
  27. Species Sphaerium catherinae Hannibal, 1912 †
  28. Species Sphaerium cecilae Prashad, 1921
  29. Species Sphaerium chaganhuensis G.-X. Zhu, 1976 †
  30. Species Sphaerium chientaoense K. Suzuki, 1941 †
  31. Species Sphaerium coreanicum (T. Kobayashi & K. Suzuki, 1936) †
  32. Species Sphaerium corneum (Linnaeus, 1758)
  33. Species Sphaerium cynodon G. D. Hanna, 1923 †
  34. Species Sphaerium dagardiense (Oppenheim, 1919) †
  35. Species Sphaerium davisi (Bartsch, 1908)
  36. Species Sphaerium dayaoense Q.-H. Ma, 1976 †
  37. Species Sphaerium discus Pierce, 2001 †
  38. Species Sphaerium dybowskii Lindholm, 1909
  39. Species Sphaerium ellipticoides B.-D. Shi, 1982 †
  40. Species Sphaerium exilisum B.-Y. Huang & X.-Q. Zhang, 1982 †
  41. Species Sphaerium fabale (Prime, 1852)
  42. Species Sphaerium fengxianense B.-D. Shi, 1982 †
  43. Species Sphaerium florissantense T. D. A. Cockerell, 1906 †
  44. Species Sphaerium forbesii (R. A. Philippi, 1869)
  45. Species Sphaerium fowleri L. S. Russell, 1931 †
  46. Species Sphaerium fujianense J.-G. Sha, 1992 †
  47. Species Sphaerium fulungchuanense K. Suzuki, 1942 †
  48. Species Sphaerium gemma Dall, 1924 †
  49. Species Sphaerium gerdae (V. Anistratenko, 1991) †
  50. Species Sphaerium gibberum B.-Y. Huang & X.-Q. Zhang, 1982 †
  51. Species Sphaerium gibbosum (J. De C. Sowerby, 1829) †
  52. Species Sphaerium gietzi Tozer, 1956 †
  53. Species Sphaerium groenlandensis Yen, 1958 †
  54. Species Sphaerium grosiformis G.-X. Zhu, 1976 †
  55. Species Sphaerium haasi C. R. Boettger, 1915
  56. Species Sphaerium hartmanni (Jickeli, 1874)
  57. Species Sphaerium heissbaueri Hölzl, 1953 †
  58. Species Sphaerium herringtoni Pierce, 1993 †
  59. Species Sphaerium heskethense Warren, 1926 †
  60. Species Sphaerium heterodon Pilsbry, 1895
  61. Species Sphaerium hulagouensis J.-S. Yu & P.-Y. Yao, 1986 †
  62. Species Sphaerium huobashanense B.-L. Ding, 1982 †
  63. Species Sphaerium icenicum D. T. Holyoak & Preece, 1986 †
  64. Species Sphaerium idahoense Meek, 1870 †
  65. Species Sphaerium incomitatum (Kuiper, 1966)
  66. Species Sphaerium incurvum (Guppy, 1872)
  67. Species Sphaerium indicum Deshayes, 1855
  68. Species Sphaerium inflatum M.-C. Chow, 1953 †
  69. Species Sphaerium inflatum (V. Anistratenko, 1991) † (accepted > unreplaced junior homonym)
  70. Species Sphaerium japonicum (Westerlund, 1883)
  71. Species Sphaerium jianchangense J.-S. Yu, G.-Y. Dong & P.-Y. Yao, 1987 †
  72. Species Sphaerium kailuense Z.-W. Gu, 1999 †
  73. Species Sphaerium kashmirensis Prashad, 1937
  74. Species Sphaerium kazuoense J.-S. Yu, G.-Y. Dong & P.-Y. Yao, 1987 †
  75. Species Sphaerium kendricki Kuiper, 1983
  76. Species Sphaerium kettlemanense Arnold, 1909 †
  77. Species Sphaerium korotniewii W. Dybowski, 1902
  78. Species Sphaerium krasnenkovi (V. Anistratenko & Starobogatov, 1990) †
  79. Species Sphaerium kustovica (Tolstikova, 1973) †
  80. Species Sphaerium lacusedes (Iredale, 1943)
  81. Species Sphaerium lacustre (O. F. Müller, 1774)
  82. Species Sphaerium laiyangense J.-H. Chen, 1984 †
  83. Species Sphaerium langxiense Q.-H. Ma, 1980 †
  84. Species Sphaerium lauricochae (R. A. Philippi, 1869)
  85. Species Sphaerium lentum Pierce, 2014 †
  86. Species Sphaerium liburnicum (Stache, 1889) †
  87. Species Sphaerium limanicum (Moskvicheva, 1986)
  88. Species Sphaerium livingstonense L. S. Russell, 1932 †
  89. Species Sphaerium lortetianum Locard, 1883 †
  90. Species Sphaerium madagascariense (Tristram, 1863)
  91. Species Sphaerium maillardi Locard, 1893 †
  92. Species Sphaerium malheurense J. Henderson & Rodeck, 1934 †
  93. Species Sphaerium marisminus Starobogatov, 1986
  94. Species Sphaerium martensi Pilsbry, 1899
  95. Species Sphaerium martinsoni (Tolstikova, 1973) †
  96. Species Sphaerium matejici Pavlović, 1933 †
  97. Species Sphaerium mclearni L. S. Russell, 1932 †
  98. Species Sphaerium mexicanum Dall, 1905
  99. Species Sphaerium miocaenicum (Neubauer & Harzhauser, 2014) †
  100. Species Sphaerium miyadii Mori, 1933
  101. Species Sphaerium mohasicum Thiele, 1911
  102. Species Sphaerium montanum Tapparone Canefri, 1889
  103. Species Sphaerium mulingense J.-G. Sha & Fürsich, 1992 †
  104. Species Sphaerium nevadense D. W. Taylor, 1981 †
  105. Species Sphaerium nitidum Clessin, 1876
  106. Species Sphaerium novaezelandiae Deshayes, 1855
  107. Species Sphaerium nucleus (Studer, 1820)
  108. Species Sphaerium nyanzae E. A. Smith, 1892
  109. Species Sphaerium oborense Popova, 1964 †
  110. Species Sphaerium occidentale (J. Lewis, 1856)
  111. Species Sphaerium okinawaense Mori, 1937
  112. Species Sphaerium orientalis J.-S. Yu & K. Zhang, 1984 †
  113. Species Sphaerium ovale (A. Férussac, 1807)
  114. Species Sphaerium ozegovici Brusina, 1897 †
  115. Species Sphaerium parasolidium B.-Y. Huang & X.-Q. Zhang, 1982 †
  116. Species Sphaerium parenzani (Gambetta, 1930)
  117. Species Sphaerium partumeium (Say, 1822)
  118. Species Sphaerium parvium Yen, 1948
  119. Species Sphaerium patagonicum (Pilsbry, 1911)
  120. Species Sphaerium patella (A. Gould, 1850)
  121. Species Sphaerium pingquanense J.-S. Yu & K. Zhang, 1984 †
  122. Species Sphaerium plantarum Saporta, 1889 †
  123. Species Sphaerium planum Meek & Hayden, 1860 †
  124. Species Sphaerium praecoquum L. S. Russell, 1937 †
  125. Species Sphaerium praelacustris (Tolstikova, 1973) †
  126. Species Sphaerium praetermissum (Noulet, 1854) †
  127. Species Sphaerium problematicum Gabriel, 1939
  128. Species Sphaerium progrediens L. S. Russell, 1952 †
  129. Species Sphaerium prominulum (Reuss, 1849) †
  130. Species Sphaerium proscaldianum Martinson & Tolstikova, 1969 †
  131. Species Sphaerium pujiangense Z.-W. Gu & Q.-H. Ma, 1976 †
  132. Species Sphaerium pyrum J.-G. Sha, 1992 †
  133. Species Sphaerium quarterina (V. Anistratenko & Starobogatov, 1990) †
  134. Species Sphaerium quasicornum B.-Y. Huang & X.-Q. Zhang, 1982 †
  135. Species Sphaerium quirindi (Korniushin, 2000)
  136. Species Sphaerium ranae van Benthem Jutting, 1927
  137. Species Sphaerium recticardinale Meek & Hayden, 1860 †
  138. Species Sphaerium rectiglobosum Z.-W. Gu & J.-S. Yu, 1976 †
  139. Species Sphaerium regulare Mandahl-Barth, 1954
  140. Species Sphaerium reisi (T. D. A. Cockerell, 1924) †
  141. Species Sphaerium rhomboideum (Say, 1822)
  142. Species Sphaerium rivicola (Lamarck, 1818)
  143. Species Sphaerium rogersi Hannibal, 1912 †
  144. Species Sphaerium rosmalense (T. Meijer, 1990) †
  145. Species Sphaerium rotunditrigonum X.-H. Yu, 1982 †
  146. Species Sphaerium rotundum J.-S. Yu & K. Zhang, 1984 †
  147. Species Sphaerium rugosum Meek, 1870 †
  148. Species Sphaerium securis (Prime, 1852)
  149. Species Sphaerium selenginense (Martinson, 1956) †
  150. Species Sphaerium semisolidum Martinson, 1956 †
  151. Species Sphaerium shantungense (Grabau, 1923) †
  152. Species Sphaerium shouchangense Q.-H. Ma, 1980 †
  153. Species Sphaerium simile (Say, 1817)
  154. Species Sphaerium simplex J.-S. Yu, 1984 †
  155. Species Sphaerium solidum (Normand, 1844)
  156. Species Sphaerium squamula L. S. Russell, 1932 †
  157. Species Sphaerium starobogatovi (V. Anistratenko, 1991) †
  158. Species Sphaerium stewartensis Firby, 1966 †
  159. Species Sphaerium stojanovici Brusina, 1897 †
  160. Species Sphaerium striatinum (Lamarck, 1818)
  161. Species Sphaerium studeri Locard, 1893 †
  162. Species Sphaerium stuhlmanni E. von Martens, 1897
  163. Species Sphaerium subellipticum (Meek & Hayden, 1856) †
  164. Species Sphaerium subnobile (Cobălcescu, 1883) †
  165. Species Sphaerium subovatum B.-D. Shi, 1982 †
  166. Species Sphaerium subplanum (Reis, 1910) †
  167. Species Sphaerium subtile T. Meijer, 1990 †
  168. Species Sphaerium subtransversum Prime, 1860
  169. Species Sphaerium tani (Grabau, 1923) †
  170. Species Sphaerium tasmanicum (Tenison Woods, 1876)
  171. Species Sphaerium tatiarae Cotton & Godfrey, 1938
  172. Species Sphaerium tignense (Martinson, 1961) †
  173. Species Sphaerium titicacense (Pilsbry, 1924)
  174. Species Sphaerium transversum (Say, 1829)
  175. Species Sphaerium triangulare (Say, 1829)
  176. Species Sphaerium victoriae E. A. Smith, 1906
  177. Species Sphaerium wiljuicum (Martinson, 1956) †
  178. Species Sphaerium yiyangense B.-L. Ding, 1982 †
  179. Species Sphaerium yongkangense Q.-H. Ma, 1980 †
  180. Species Sphaerium zhejiangense Q.-H. Ma, 1980 †
  181. Species Sphaerium zhujiangense B.-Y. Huang & X.-Q. Zhang, 1982 †
  182. Subgenus Sphaerium (Corneana) Servain, 1888 accepted as Sphaerium Scopoli, 1777 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  183. Subgenus Sphaerium (Cyclas) Lamarck, 1798 accepted as Sphaerium Scopoli, 1777
    1. Species Sphaerium (Cyclas) gosseleti Leriche, 1899 † accepted as Pisidium gosseleti (Leriche, 1899) † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  184. Subgenus Sphaerium (Cyrenastrum) Bourguignat, 1854 accepted as Sphaerium Scopoli, 1777 (a junior synonym)
    1. Species Sphaerium (Cyrenastrum) heissbaueri Hölzl, 1953 † accepted as Sphaerium heissbaueri Hölzl, 1953 † (subgenus is a junior synonym)
  185. Subgenus Sphaerium (Cyrenella) Deshayes, 1836 accepted as Cyrenoida Joannis, 1835 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    1. Species Sphaerium (Cyrenella) characearum Stache, 1889 † (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
  186. Subgenus Sphaerium (Sphaeriastrum) Bourguignat, 1854 accepted as Sphaerium (Amesoda) Rafinesque, 1820 represented as Sphaerium Scopoli, 1777 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    1. Species Sphaerium (Sphaeriastrum) rosmalense T. Meijer, 1990 † accepted as Sphaerium rosmalense (T. Meijer, 1990) † (subgenus is a junior synonym)
  187. Species Sphaerium albicum (Martinson, 1976) † accepted as Sphaerium chientaoense K. Suzuki, 1941 † (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym, tentative junior subjective synonym)
  188. Species Sphaerium bulleni Kennard, 1911 † accepted as Sphaerium corneum (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  189. Species Sphaerium cooperi Arnold, 1909 † accepted as Sphaerium striatinum (Lamarck, 1818) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  190. Species Sphaerium formosum (Meek & Hayden, 1856) † accepted as Eupera formosa (Meek & Hayden, 1856) † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  191. Species Sphaerium galitzini Clessin, 1875 accepted as Sphaerium nucleus (Studer, 1820) (a junior synonym)
  192. Species Sphaerium headonense "F. E. Edwards" † (unaccepted > nomen nudum)
  193. Species Sphaerium kettlemanensis Arnold, 1909 † accepted as Sphaerium kettlemanense Arnold, 1909 † (unaccepted > incorrect grammatical agreement of specific epithet)
  194. Species Sphaerium livingstonensis L. S. Russell, 1932 † accepted as Sphaerium livingstonense L. S. Russell, 1932 † (unaccepted > incorrect grammatical agreement of specific epithet)
  195. Species Sphaerium malheurensis J. Henderson & Rodeck, 1934 † accepted as Sphaerium malheurense J. Henderson & Rodeck, 1934 † (unaccepted > incorrect grammatical agreement of specific epithet)
  196. Species Sphaerium maroccanum Pallary, 1899 accepted as Musculium lacustre (O. F. Müller, 1774) accepted as Sphaerium lacustre (O. F. Müller, 1774) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  197. Species Sphaerium meeki Dall, 1924 † accepted as Sphaerium idahoense Meek, 1870 † (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  198. Species Sphaerium morrisii "F. E. Edwards" † (unaccepted > nomen nudum)
  199. Species Sphaerium radleyense Kennard & B. B. Woodward, 1924 † accepted as Sphaerium corneum (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  200. Species Sphaerium troelseni Yen, 1958 † accepted as Sphaeridium troelseni (Yen, 1958) † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  201. Species Sphaerium xuanchengense Q.-H. Ma, 1980 † accepted as Limnocyrena xuanchengensis (Q.-H. Ma, 1980) † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  202. Species Sphaerium yanbianense Z.-W. Gu & S.-X. Wen, 1976 † accepted as Sphaerium chientaoense K. Suzuki, 1941 † (unaccepted > junior objective synonym)
  203. Species Sphaerium zhexiense Q.-H. Ma, 1980 † accepted as Limnocyrena zhexiensis (Q.-H. Ma, 1980) † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  204. Subgenus Sphaerium (Amesoda) Rafinesque, 1820 represented as Sphaerium Scopoli, 1777
    1. Species Sphaerium (Amesoda) andersonianum Hannibal, 1912 † represented as Sphaerium andersonianum Hannibal, 1912 †
    2. Species Sphaerium (Amesoda) catherinae Hannibal, 1912 † represented as Sphaerium catherinae Hannibal, 1912 †
    3. Species Sphaerium (Amesoda) fabale (Prime, 1852) represented as Sphaerium fabale (Prime, 1852)
    4. Species Sphaerium (Amesoda) kustovica (Tolstikova, 1973) † represented as Sphaerium kustovica (Tolstikova, 1973) †
    5. Species Sphaerium (Amesoda) martinsoni (Tolstikova, 1973) † represented as Sphaerium martinsoni (Tolstikova, 1973) †
    6. Species Sphaerium (Amesoda) nevadense D. W. Taylor, 1981 † represented as Sphaerium nevadense D. W. Taylor, 1981 †
    7. Species Sphaerium (Amesoda) rivicola (Lamarck, 1818) represented as Sphaerium rivicola (Lamarck, 1818)
    8. Species Sphaerium (Amesoda) rogersi Hannibal, 1912 † represented as Sphaerium rogersi Hannibal, 1912 †
    9. Species Sphaerium (Amesoda) simile (Say, 1817) represented as Sphaerium simile (Say, 1817)
    10. Species Sphaerium (Amesoda) striatinum (Lamarck, 1818) represented as Sphaerium striatinum (Lamarck, 1818)
  205. Subgenus Sphaerium (Herringtonium) A. H. Clarke, 1973 represented as Sphaerium Scopoli, 1777
    1. Species Sphaerium (Herringtonium) nitidum Clessin, 1876 represented as Sphaerium nitidum Clessin, 1876
    2. Species Sphaerium (Herringtonium) occidentale (J. Lewis, 1856) represented as Sphaerium occidentale (J. Lewis, 1856)
    3. Species Sphaerium (Herringtonium) rhomboideum (Say, 1822) represented as Sphaerium rhomboideum (Say, 1822)
  206. Subgenus Sphaerium (Musculium) Link, 1807 represented as Sphaerium Scopoli, 1777
    1. Species Sphaerium (Musculium) amurensis (Moskvicheva, 1986) represented as Sphaerium amurensis (Moskvicheva, 1986)
    2. Species Sphaerium (Musculium) argentinum (A. d'Orbigny, 1835) represented as Sphaerium argentinum (A. d'Orbigny, 1835)
    3. Species Sphaerium (Musculium) discus Pierce, 2001 † represented as Sphaerium discus Pierce, 2001 †
    4. Species Sphaerium (Musculium) haasi C. R. Boettger, 1915 represented as Sphaerium haasi C. R. Boettger, 1915
    5. Species Sphaerium (Musculium) hartmanni (Jickeli, 1874) represented as Sphaerium hartmanni (Jickeli, 1874)
    6. Species Sphaerium (Musculium) heterodon Pilsbry, 1895 represented as Sphaerium heterodon Pilsbry, 1895
    7. Species Sphaerium (Musculium) incomitatum (Kuiper, 1966) represented as Sphaerium incomitatum (Kuiper, 1966)
    8. Species Sphaerium (Musculium) japonicum (Westerlund, 1883) represented as Sphaerium japonicum (Westerlund, 1883)
    9. Species Sphaerium (Musculium) kashmirensis Prashad, 1937 represented as Sphaerium kashmirensis Prashad, 1937
    10. Species Sphaerium (Musculium) lacusedes (Iredale, 1943) represented as Sphaerium lacusedes (Iredale, 1943)
    11. Species Sphaerium (Musculium) lacustre (O. F. Müller, 1774) represented as Sphaerium lacustre (O. F. Müller, 1774)
    12. Species Sphaerium (Musculium) limanicum (Moskvicheva, 1986) represented as Sphaerium limanicum (Moskvicheva, 1986)
    13. Species Sphaerium (Musculium) miocaenicum (Neubauer & Harzhauser, 2014) † represented as Sphaerium miocaenicum (Neubauer & Harzhauser, 2014) †
    14. Species Sphaerium (Musculium) miyadii Mori, 1933 represented as Sphaerium miyadii Mori, 1933
    15. Species Sphaerium (Musculium) okinawaense Mori, 1937 represented as Sphaerium okinawaense Mori, 1937
    16. Species Sphaerium (Musculium) partumeium (Say, 1822) represented as Sphaerium partumeium (Say, 1822)
    17. Species Sphaerium (Musculium) praelacustris (Tolstikova, 1973) † represented as Sphaerium praelacustris (Tolstikova, 1973) †
    18. Species Sphaerium (Musculium) problematicum Gabriel, 1939 represented as Sphaerium problematicum Gabriel, 1939
    19. Species Sphaerium (Musculium) quirindi (Korniushin, 2000) represented as Sphaerium quirindi (Korniushin, 2000)
    20. Species Sphaerium (Musculium) securis (Prime, 1852) represented as Sphaerium securis (Prime, 1852)
    21. Species Sphaerium (Musculium) starobogatovi (V. Anistratenko, 1991) represented as Sphaerium starobogatovi (V. Anistratenko, 1991) †
    22. Species Sphaerium (Musculium) stuhlmanni E. von Martens, 1897 represented as Sphaerium stuhlmanni E. von Martens, 1897
    23. Species Sphaerium (Musculium) subtransversum (Prime, 1860) represented as Sphaerium subtransversum Prime, 1860
    24. Species Sphaerium (Musculium) tatiarae Cotton & Godfrey, 1938 represented as Sphaerium tatiarae Cotton & Godfrey, 1938
    25. Species Sphaerium (Musculium) transversum (Say, 1829) represented as Sphaerium transversum (Say, 1829)
  207. Subgenus Sphaerium (Sphaerinova) Iredale, 1943 represented as Sphaerium Scopoli, 1777
    1. Species Sphaerium (Sphaerinova) indicum Deshayes, 1855 represented as Sphaerium indicum Deshayes, 1855
    2. Species Sphaerium (Sphaerinova) novaezelandiae Deshayes, 1855 represented as Sphaerium novaezelandiae Deshayes, 1855
    3. Species Sphaerium (Sphaerinova) tasmanicum (Tenison Woods, 1876) represented as Sphaerium tasmanicum (Tenison Woods, 1876)
  208. Subgenus Sphaerium (Sphaerium) Scopoli, 1777 represented as Sphaerium Scopoli, 1777
    1. Species Sphaerium (Sphaerium) rhomboideum (Say, 1822) accepted as Sphaerium rhomboideum (Say, 1822) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    2. Species Sphaerium (Sphaerium) austeni Prashad, 1921 represented as Sphaerium austeni Prashad, 1921
    3. Species Sphaerium (Sphaerium) avanum Theobald, 1873 represented as Sphaerium avanum Theobald, 1874
    4. Species Sphaerium (Sphaerium) baicalense W. Dybowski, 1902 represented as Sphaerium baicalense W. Dybowski, 1902
    5. Species Sphaerium (Sphaerium) corneum (Linnaeus, 1758) represented as Sphaerium corneum (Linnaeus, 1758)
    6. Species Sphaerium (Sphaerium) dybowskii Lindholm, 1909 represented as Sphaerium dybowskii Lindholm, 1909
    7. Species Sphaerium (Sphaerium) fujianense J.-G. Sha, 1992 † represented as Sphaerium fujianense J.-G. Sha, 1992 †
    8. Species Sphaerium (Sphaerium) marisminus Starobogatov, 1986 represented as Sphaerium marisminus Starobogatov, 1986
    9. Species Sphaerium (Sphaerium) nucleus (Studer, 1820) represented as Sphaerium nucleus (Studer, 1820)
    10. Species Sphaerium (Sphaerium) pyrum J.-G. Sha, 1992 † represented as Sphaerium pyrum J.-G. Sha, 1992 †
    11. Species Sphaerium (Sphaerium) selenginense (Martinson, 1956) † represented as Sphaerium selenginense (Martinson, 1956) †
    12. Species Sphaerium (Sphaerium) subplanum (Reis, 1910) † represented as Sphaerium subplanum (Reis, 1910) †
  209. Subgenus Sphaerium (Parasphaerium) Alimov & Starobogatov, 1968 (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
    1. Species Sphaerium (Parasphaerium) nitidum Clessin, 1876 accepted as Sphaerium nitidum Clessin, 1876 (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  210. Subgenus Sphaerium (Sulcastrum) Sterki, 1930 (uncertain > unassessed)
  211. Species Sphaerium aquaesextiae (J. De C. Sowerby, 1829) † (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
  212. Species Sphaerium ativum C. A. White, 1887 † (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
  213. Species Sphaerium bullatum De Stefani, 1877 † (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
  214. Species Sphaerium cosinense Stache, 1871 † (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
  215. Species Sphaerium filipovici Brusina, 1897 † (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
  216. Species Sphaerium firmum Clessin, 1873 (uncertain > unassessed)
  217. Species Sphaerium gardonense Repelin, 1902 † (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
  218. Species Sphaerium normandi (Michaud, 1855) † (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
  219. Species Sphaerium nympharum Rovereto, 1898 † (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
  220. Species Sphaerium porrectum Förster, 1892 † (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
  221. Species Sphaerium reussi Locard, 1893 † (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
  222. Species Sphaerium risgoviense Schütze, 1907 † (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
  223. Species Sphaerium rutimeyeri Locard, 1893 † (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
  224. Species Sphaerium sarmaticum Azizbekova, 1971 † (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
  225. Species Sphaerium subtrigonum (Dunker, 1843) † (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
  226. Species Sphaerium tumidula (S. V. Wood, 1877) † (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
  227. Species Sphaerium westerlundi Clessin, 1873 (uncertain > unassessed)
  228. Species Sphaerium zenonii (Sacco, 1886) † (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent + fossil
Scopoli, G.A. (1777). Introductio ad historiam naturalem, sistens genera lapidum, plantarum et animalium hactenus detecta, caracteribus essentialibus donata, in tribus divisa, subinde ad leges naturae. <em>Pragae. Wolfgang Gerle.</em> Pp i-x + 1-506., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/10827
page(s): 397 [details]  OpenAccess publication 
MolluscaBase eds. (2024). MolluscaBase. Sphaerium Scopoli, 1777. Accessed through: Marine Species Traits editorial board (2024) Marine Species Traits at: https://www.marinespecies.org/traits/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=181560 on 2024-05-11
Marine Species Traits editorial board (2024). Marine Species Traits. Sphaerium Scopoli, 1777. Accessed at: https://www.marinespecies.org/traits./aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=181560 on 2024-05-11
Date
action
by
2005-09-26 07:16:30Z
created
Claus, Simon
2010-07-10 09:41:30Z
changed
Gofas, Serge
2015-12-05 01:34:12Z
changed
Bieler, Rüdiger
2016-02-22 19:49:42Z
changed
Marshall, Bruce
2022-03-15 12:20:20Z
changed
Vinarski, Maxim

original description Scopoli, G.A. (1777). Introductio ad historiam naturalem, sistens genera lapidum, plantarum et animalium hactenus detecta, caracteribus essentialibus donata, in tribus divisa, subinde ad leges naturae. <em>Pragae. Wolfgang Gerle.</em> Pp i-x + 1-506., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/10827
page(s): 397 [details]  OpenAccess publication 

original description  (of Musculium Link, 1807) Link, D. H. F. (1807-1808). Beschreibung der Naturalien-Sammlung der Universität zu Rostock. <em>Adlers Erben.</em> 1 Abt. [Part 1], pp. 1-50; 2 Abt. [Part 2], pp. 51-100; 3 Abt. [Part 3], pp. 101-165; Abt. 4 [Part 4],pp. 1-30; Abt. 5 [Part 5], pp. 1-38 [1808]; Abt. 6 [Part 6], pp. 1-38., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/43301237
page(s): 152 [details]   

original description  (of Cyclas Lamarck, 1798) Lamarck [J.B.P.A. de M. de]. ([1798]). <i>Tableau encyclopédique et méthodique des trois règnes de la nature, Mollusques Testacés</i>. Part 21 [Livraison 64, 29 April 1798]: pls. 287-390 , Paris: H. Agasse [date and publisher after Evenhuis & Petit 2003]. , available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/41695113
page(s): pl. 301-302 [details]   

original description  (of Corneocyclas J. B. Férussac, 1818) Blainville, H. M. D. de. (1818). Cyclade, <i>Cyclas</i>, p. 277-280, in: Dictionnaire des Sciences Naturelles (F. Cuvier, ed.), vol. 12. Levrault, Strasbourg & Paris, & Le Normant, Paris. , available online at http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/23001956
page(s): 278 [details]   

original description  (of Sphaerium (Amesoda) Rafinesque, 1820) Rafinesque C.S. (1820). Monographie des coquilles bivalves et fluviatiles de la Rivière Ohio, contenant douze genres et soixante-huit espéces. <em>Annales Générales des Sciences Physiques.</em> 5(5): 287-322, pls 80-82., available online at http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k991081/f2.image
page(s): 319 [details]   

original description  (of Sphaerium (Herringtonium) A. H. Clarke, 1973) Clarke, A. H. (1973). The freshwater molluscs of the Canadian Interior Basin. <em>Malacologia.</em> 13(1-2): 1-509., available online at http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/13110006
page(s): 148 [details]   

original description  (of Amesoda Rafinesque, 1820) Rafinesque C.S. (1820). Monographie des coquilles bivalves et fluviatiles de la Rivière Ohio, contenant douze genres et soixante-huit espéces. <em>Annales Générales des Sciences Physiques.</em> 5(5): 287-322, pls 80-82., available online at http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k991081/f2.image
page(s): 319 [details]   

original description  (of Amesoda (Clessinicyclas) Alimov & Starobogatov, 1968) Alimov, A. F. and Starobogatov, Ya. I. (1968). Sostav fauny I rasprostraneniye krupnych Pisidiidae SSSR (Composition of fauna and distribution of large Pisidiidae in the USSR). In: Molluscs and their role in ecosystems: Theses of communications of the 3rd Meeting on the Investigation of Molluscs. Ed. Likharev, I.M. Nauka, Leningrad. pp. 13-16 [in Russian].
page(s): 15 [details]   

original description  (of Musculium (Parvimusculium) Starobogatov & Kornjushin, 1986) Starobogatov, Ya.I. & Korniushin, A.V. (1986). The characteristics of the ovoviviparity and the taxonomy of fingernail clams (Bivalvia Pisidioidea Sphaeriidae). Trudy Zoologicheskogo Instituta Akademii Nauk SSSR, 152: 30-41. [Russian with English summary].
page(s): 39 [details]   

original description  (of Sphaerium (Sphaeriastrum) Bourguignat, 1854) Bourguignat J.-R. (1854). Aménités malacologiques XIX. Nouvelle distribution des Sphéries françaises. <em>Revue et Magasin de Zoologie.</em> 6: 664-670., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/13681735
page(s): 668, 674 [details]   

original description  (of Sphaerium (Cyrenastrum) Bourguignat, 1854) Bourguignat J.-R. (1854). Aménités malacologiques XIX. Nouvelle distribution des Sphéries françaises. <em>Revue et Magasin de Zoologie.</em> 6: 664-670., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/13681735
page(s): 668, 674 [details]   

original description  (of Shadinicyclas Starobogatov & Korniushin, 1986) Starobogatov, Ya.I. & Korniushin, A.V. (1986). The characteristics of the ovoviviparity and the taxonomy of fingernail clams (Bivalvia Pisidioidea Sphaeriidae). Trudy Zoologicheskogo Instituta Akademii Nauk SSSR, 152: 30-41. [Russian with English summary].
page(s): 38 [details]   

original description  (of Sphaerium (Corneana) Servain, 1888) Servain, G. (1888). Aperçu sur la faune des mollusques fluviatiles des environs de Hambourg. Bulletins de la Société Malacologique de France, 5: 287-340, pl. 8-9. Paris, available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/16109719
page(s): 311 [details]   

basis of record Vinarski, M. V.; Kantor, Yu. I. (2016). Analytical catalogue of fresh and brackish water molluscs of Russia and adjacent countries. A. N. Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution of Russian Academy of Science, Moscow, 544 pp.
page(s): 85 [details]  Available for editors  PDF available 

additional source Clench, W. J. & Turner, R. D. (1956). Freshwater mollusks of Alabama, Georgia, and Florida from the Escambia to the Suwannee River. <em>Bulletin of the Florida State Museum, Biological Sciences.</em> 1(3): 97-239, pls. 1-9., available online at https://www.floridamuseum.ufl.edu/wp-content/uploads/sites/35/2017/03/Vol-1-No-3.pdf
page(s): 215 [details]   

additional source Allen, J. A. (1911). Notes on collecting <i>Sphaerium</i> and <i>Pisidium</i>. <em>The Nautilus.</em> 24(12): 141-142., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/1760957 [details]   

additional source Carpenter, H. F. (1889). The shell-bearing Mollusca of Rhode Island. <em>The Nautilus.</em> 3(1): 11-12; 3(2): 21-23; 3(3): 32-33; 3(5): 56-59; 3(6): 69-71; 3(7): 82-83; 3(8): 92-95., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/12596377
page(s): 11 [details]   

additional source Becher, E. F. (1886). A Sind lake. <em>Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society.</em> 1(3): 91-96., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/2061369
page(s): 96; note: An unidentified species [details]   

status source Lee, T.; Foighil, D. Ó. (2003). Phylogenetic structure of the Sphaeriinae, a global clade of freshwater bivalve molluscs, inferred from nuclear (ITS-1) and mitochondrial (16S) ribosomal gene sequences. <em>Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society.</em> 137(2): 245-260., available online at https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1096-3642.2003.00047.x [details]  Available for editors  PDF available 
 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
    Definitions

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To European Nucleotide Archive (ENA) 
To European Nucleotide Archive (ENA) (from synonym Musculium Link, 1807)
To Genbank (from synonym Musculium Link, 1807)
To Genbank 
To NMNH Extant Collection (USNM 1437554) 
To NMNH Extant Collection (USNM 1438812) (from synonym Musculium Link, 1807)
To NMNH Extant Collection (USNM 1441781) 
From other sources
Sphaerium corneum
Sphaerium corneum
Image from typetaxon
Sphaerium corneum
Sphaerium corneum
Image from typetaxon
To NMNH Extant Collection (USNM 1437554)
To NMNH Extant Collection (USNM 1437554)
Hosted externally
To NMNH Extant Collection (USNM 1438812)
To NMNH Extant Collection (USNM 1438812)
Hosted externally, from synonym
To NMNH Extant Collection (USNM 1441781)
To NMNH Extant Collection (USNM 1441781)
Hosted externally