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WoRMS taxon details

Pelagia noctiluca (Forsskål, 1775) 
AphiaID: 135305

Classification: Biota > Animalia (Kingdom) > Cnidaria (Phylum) > Scyphozoa (Class) > Discomedusae (Subclass) > Semaeostomeae (Order) > Pelagiidae (Family) > Pelagia (Genus)
Status accepted
Record
status
 Checked by Taxonomic Editor
Rank Species
Parent Pelagia Péron & Lesueur, 1810
Synonymised
taxa
  Pelagia perla (Slabber, 1781) (synonym)
Sources  original description: Forskal P. (1775). Descriptiones Animalium, Avium, Amphibiorum, Piscium, Insectorum, Vermium; quae in Itinere Orientali Observavit, Petrus forskäl; Prof. Haun. Post Mortem Auctoris Ed. Cartsen Neibuhr. , Hauniae, 215. [details]

basis of record: Cornelius, P.F.S. (2001). Cubozoa, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 111 (look up in IMIS[details]

basis of record: Vine, P. (1986). Red Sea Invertebrates. Immel Publishing, London. 224 pp. (look up in IMIS[details]

additional source: Muller, Y. (2004). Faune et flore du littoral du Nord, du Pas-de-Calais et de la Belgique: inventaire. [Coastal fauna and flora of the Nord, Pas-de-Calais and Belgium: inventory]. Commission Régionale de Biologie Région Nord Pas-de-Calais: France. 307 pp. (look up in IMIS[details]

additional source: Larson, R.J. 1976. Marine flora and fauna of the northeastern United States. Cnidaria: Scyphozoa. NOAA Techical Report NMFS Circular 397. 18 p. [details]

additional source: Linkletter, L.E. 1977. A checklist of marine fauna and flora of the Bay of Fundy. Huntsman Marine Laboratory, St. Andrews, N.B. 68 p. [details]

additional source: ITIS database, available online at http://www.itis.gov [details]

additional source: Howson, C.M.; Picton, B.E. (Ed.) (1997). The species directory of the marine fauna and flora of the British Isles and surrounding seas. Ulster Museum Publication, 276. The Ulster Museum: Belfast, UK. ISBN 0-948150-06-8. vi, 508 (+ cd-rom) pp. (look up in IMIS[details]

additional source: Gershwin, L. (2009). Staurozoa, Cubozoa, Scyphozoa (Cnidaria). In: Gordon, D. (Ed.) (2009). New Zealand Inventory of Biodiversity. Volume One: Kingdom Animalia. 584 pp [details]

additional source: Segura-Puertas, L., L. Celis, and L. Chiaverano. 2009. Medusozoans (Cnidaria: Cubozoa, Scyphozoa, and Hydrozoa) of the Gulf of Mexico, Pp. 369–379 in Felder, D.L. and D.K. Camp (eds.), Gulf of Mexico–Origins, Waters, and Biota. Biodiversity. Texas A&M Pre [details]

from synonym: Rappé, G. (1989). Larger Cnidaria and Ctenophora from the plankton and pleuston in Belgian waters, in: Wouters, K.; Baert, L. (Ed.) (1989). Proceedings of the Symposium "Invertebrates of Belgium". pp. 15-18 (look up in IMIS[details] [view taxon]

context source (Deepsea): Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC) of UNESCO. The Ocean Biogeographic Information System (OBIS), available online at http://www.iobis.org/ [details]

Vernacular
Names
 
Language   Name 
Catalan acàlef luminiscent  [details]
Catalan medusa luminiscent  [details]
Dutch lichtende kwal  [details]
Dutch parelkwal  [details]
English mauve stinger  [details]
English purplestripped jelly  [details]
Finnish Loistomeduusa  [details]
French méduse pélagique  [details]
French piqueur-mauve  [details]
German Leuchtqualle  [details]
Italian medusa luminosa  [details]
Polish meduza świecąca  [details]
Slovenian mesečinka  [details]
Spanish acalefo luminiscente  [details]
Swedish lysmanet  [details]
Environment marine
Distribution Azores Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Belgian Coast [details]
Belgian Exclusive Economic Zone (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
European waters (ERMS scope) [details]
Gulf of Maine [details]
Gulf of Mexico [details]
New Zealand Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
North West Atlantic [details]
Oostende (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Red Sea [details]
United Kingdom Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Wimereux [details]
Links Marine Life Information Network - UK
To Antarctic Invertebrates
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (285 publications)
To Encyclopedia of Life
To GenBank (417 nucleotides; 181 proteins)
To Marine Species Identification Portal
To Marine Species Identification Portal
To PESI
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Cnidaria Collection
To ITIS
Notes  Diet: fish and benthic animals  [details]

Dimensions: large medusae (umbrella up to 65 mm wide) [details]

Distribution: semi-cosmopolitan [details]

Distribution: Atlantic coast of Nova Scotia [details]

Habitat: oceanic [details]

Habitat: pelagic [details]

Reproduction: have both sexual and asexual reproduction. Asexual reproduction takes place by budding and fragmentation. sexual stage is seen in the summer months, asexual stage is a small benthic polyp which is perennial. The polyp generally buds larval scyphomedusae during the spring. [details]
Images 
Pelagia noctiluca
Pelagia noctiluca
added on 2006-05-31 - author: Gaynor Kenna
qualitystatus: not checked

Slabber (1778, pl. 13)
Slabber (1778, pl. 13)
added on 2008-06-16 - author: M. Slabber
scan provided by VLIZ - Wetenschatten
qualitystatus: checked by Schuchert, Peter on 2011-10-19 09:40:19

Pelagia noctiluca
Pelagia noctiluca
added on 2008-11-18 - author: Collection Georges Declercq
qualitystatus: not checked

Pelagia noctiluca, Forskål, 1775
Pelagia noctiluca, Forskål, 1775
added on 2010-10-21 - author: Hillewaert, Hans
qualitystatus: not checked

Pelagia noctiluca (Forskål, 1775)
Pelagia noctiluca (Forskål, 1775)
added on 2010-10-21 - author: Hillewaert, Hans
qualitystatus: not checked

Pelagia noctiluca
Pelagia noctiluca
added on 2011-03-30 - author: Fisheries and Oceans Canada ()
qualitystatus: not checked

Pelagia noctiluca
Pelagia noctiluca
added on 2012-02-16 - author: Pillon, Roberto ()
qualitystatus: not checked
LSID urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:135305
Taxonomic
Edit history
 
Date   action   by
2004-12-21 15:54:05Z  created  Cornelius, Paul
  
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  Citation: Cornelius, P. (2013). Pelagia noctiluca (Forsskål, 1775). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=135305 on 2013-05-20
  Creative Commons License The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License