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WoRMS taxon details

Halocynthia pyriformis (Rathke, 1806) 
AphiaID: 103828

Classification: Biota > Animalia (Kingdom) > Chordata (Phylum) > Tunicata (Subphylum) > Ascidiacea (Class) > Stolidobranchia (Order) > Pyuridae (Family) > Halocynthia (Genus)
Status accepted
Record
status
 Checked by Taxonomic Editor
Rank Species
Parent Halocynthia Verrill, 1879
Synonymised
taxa
  Cynthia pyriformis (Rathke, 1806) (new combination)
Pyura pectinicola Michaelsen, 1908 (original combination)
Pyura pyriformis (Rathke, 1806) (new combination)
Rhabdocynthia pyriformis (Rathke, 1806) (new combination)
Tethyum pyriforme (Rathke, 1806) (new combination)
Tethyum pyriformis (synonym)
Sources  basis of record: Monniot, C. (2001). Ascidiacea & Sorberacea, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 352-355 (look up in IMIS[details]

additional source: Gosner, K.L. 1971. Guide to identification of marine and estuarine invertebrates: Cape Hatteras to the Bay of Fundy. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 693 p. (look up in IMIS[details]

additional source: Linkletter, L.E. 1977. A checklist of marine fauna and flora of the Bay of Fundy. Huntsman Marine Laboratory, St. Andrews, N.B. 68 p. [details]

additional source: Logan, A. 1998. A sublittoral hard substrate epibenthic community below 30 m in Head Harbour Passage, New Brunswick, Canada. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 27: 445-459. [details]

additional source: Meinkoth, N.A. 1981. Field guide to North American seashore creatures. The Audubon Society. Alfred A. Knopf. New York. 799 p. [details]

additional source: Miner, R. W. 1950. Field book of seashore life. G.P. Putnam & Sons. New York. 888 p. [details]

additional source: Thomas, M.L.H. (ed.). 1983. Marine and coastal systems of the Quoddy Region, New Brunswick. Canadian Special Publication of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 64. 306 p. [details]

additional source: Trott, T.J. 2004. Cobscook Bay inventory: a historical checklist of marine invertebrates spanning 162 years. Northeastern Naturalist (Special Issue 2): 261 - 324. [details]

additional source: Van Name, W.G. (1945) The North and South American ascidians Bull. Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist., 84: 1-476., available online at http://digitallibrary.amnh.org/dspace/handle/2246/1186 [details] [full text]

additional source: ITIS database, available online at http://www.itis.gov [details]

additional source: UNESCO-IOC Register of Marine Organisms (look up in IMIS[details]

from synonym: Sanamyan, K. (2007). Database of extant Ascidiacea. Version of 2 November 2007. (look up in IMIS[details] [view taxon]

from synonym: Michaelsen, W (1908) Die Pyuriden (Halocynthiiden) des Naturhistorischen Museums zu Hamburg Jahrb. Wiss. Anst., Hamburg, 25, suppl.2: 227-287. [details] [view taxon]

context source (Deepsea): Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC) of UNESCO. The Ocean Biogeographic Information System (OBIS), available online at http://www.iobis.org/ [details]

Vernacular
Names
 
Language   Name 
English sea peach  [details]
Norwegian Bokmål pæresjøpung  [details]
Norwegian Nynorsk pæresjøpung  [details]
Environment marine
Distribution Arctic Ocean [details]
Canadian part of the Arctic Ocean [details]
Cobscook Bay [details]
European waters (ERMS scope) [details]
Gulf of Maine [details]
Gulf of St. Lawrence [details]
Joes Point [details]
North West Atlantic [details]
St. Lawrence Estuary [details]
United Kingdom Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Host of  Lichomolgus canui Sars G.O., 1917 (parasitic: ectoparasitic)
Links To Barcode of Life (4 barcodes)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (19 publications)
To Encyclopedia of Life
To GenBank (7 nucleotides; 5 proteins)
To PESI
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Chordata Collection
To ITIS
Notes  Diet: plankton feeder [details]

Dimensions: 62 mm in size [details]

Distribution: Arctic to Massachusetts [details]

Habitat: infralittoral and circalittoral of the Gulf and estuary [details]

Habitat: Known from the nearshore. [details]

Reproduction: hermaphroditic; eggs shed and fertilized in the water [details]
Images 
Halocynthia pyriformis
Halocynthia pyriformis
added on 2010-03-11 - author: Nozères, Claude
qualitystatus: not checked

Halocynthia and Boltenia - sea peaches with 1 sea potato.
Halocynthia and Boltenia - sea peaches with 1 sea potato.
added on 2011-02-18 - author: Nozères, Claude
qualitystatus: not checked
LSID urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:103828
Taxonomic
Edit history
 
Date   action   by
2004-12-21 15:54:05Z  created  Monniot, Claude
2007-12-05 12:32:01Z  checked  Sanamyan, Karen
  
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  Citation: Sanamyan, K.; Monniot, C. (2013). Halocynthia pyriformis (Rathke, 1806). In: Shenkar, N.; Gittenberger, A.; Lambert, G.; Rius, M.; Moreira Da Rocha, R.; Swalla, B.J.; Turron, X. (2013) Ascidiacea World Database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=103828 on 2013-05-24
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