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Amphipoda taxon details

Gammarus pulex (Linnaeus, 1758)

234074  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:234074)

  1. Biota
  2. Animalia (Kingdom)
  3. Arthropoda (Phylum)
  4. Crustacea (Subphylum)
  5. Multicrustacea (Superclass)
  6. Malacostraca (Class)
  7. Eumalacostraca (Subclass)
  8. Peracarida (Superorder)
  9. Amphipoda (Order)
  10. Senticaudata (Suborder)
  11. Gammarida (Infraorder)
  12. Gammaridira (Parvorder)
  13. Gammaroidea (Superfamily)
  14. Gammaridae (Family)
  15. Gammarus (Genus)
  16. Gammarus pulex (Species)
accepted
Species
Cancer pulex Linnaeus, 1758 · unaccepted > superseded combination
Gammarus aquaticus Leach, 1816 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Gammarus fluviatilis var. zachariasi Garbini, 1895 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Gammarus polymorphus Helpher, 1914 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Gammarus pulex pulex (Linnaeus, 1758) · alternative representation
Gammarus pulex var. pulex (Linnaeus, 1758) · unaccepted (Infrasubspecific taxon that is to...)  
Infrasubspecific taxon that is to be treated as a subspecies according to ICZN 4th Ed. Article 45.6.4
Rivulogammarus pulex · unaccepted

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  1. Subspecies Gammarus pulex araurensis Pinkster, 1972
  2. Subspecies Gammarus pulex cognominis Karaman & Pinkster, 1977
  3. Subspecies Gammarus pulex gallicus (S. Karaman, 1931)
  4. Subspecies Gammarus pulex polonensis Karaman & Pinkster, 1977
  5. Subspecies Gammarus pulex danubialis Ruffo, 1937 accepted as Gammarus fossarum Koch, 1836 (junior objective synonym)
  6. Subspecies Gammarus pulex fossarum Margalef, 1951 accepted as Gammarus fossarum Koch, 1836 (junior objective synonym)
  7. Subspecies Gammarus pulex ibericus Margalef, 1951 accepted as Gammarus ibericus Margalef, 1951 (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  8. Subspecies Gammarus pulex koreanus Uéno, 1940 accepted as Gammarus koreanus Uéno, 1940 (raised to species rank)
  9. Subspecies Gammarus pulex sobaegensis Uéno, 1966 accepted as Gammarus sobaegensis Uéno, 1966 (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  10. Variety Gammarus pulex var. pulex (Linnaeus, 1758) accepted as Gammarus pulex pulex (Linnaeus, 1758) represented as Gammarus pulex (Linnaeus, 1758) (Infrasubspecific taxon that is to be treated as a subspecies according to ICZN 4th Ed. Article 45.6.4)
  11. Variety Gammarus pulex var. subterraneus Schneider, 1885 accepted as Gammarus fossarum Koch, 1836 (junior subjective synonym)
  12. Subspecies Gammarus pulex pulex (Linnaeus, 1758) represented as Gammarus pulex (Linnaeus, 1758)
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent only
Linnaeus, C. (1758). Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. <em>Editio decima, reformata [10th revised edition], vol. 1: 824 pp. Laurentius Salvius: Holmiae.</em> , available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/726886 [details]  Available for editors  PDF available [request] 

(of Cancer pulex Linnaeus, 1758) Linnaeus, C. (1758). Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. <em>Editio decima, reformata [10th revised edition], vol. 1: 824 pp. Laurentius Salvius: Holmiae.</em> , available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/726886
page(s): 632 [details]  Available for editors  PDF available [request] 
Type locality contained in Sweden  
type locality contained in Sweden (origin: native) [details]
Horton, T.; Lowry, J.; De Broyer, C.; Bellan-Santini, D.; Copilas-Ciocianu, D.; Corbari, L.; Costello, M.J.; Daneliya, M.; Dauvin, J.-C.; Fišer, C.; Gasca, R.; Grabowski, M.; Guerra-García, J.M.; Hendrycks, E.; Hughes, L.; Jaume, D.; Jazdzewski, K.; Kim, Y.-H.; King, R.; Krapp-Schickel, T.; LeCroy, S.; Lörz, A.-N.; Mamos, T.; Senna, A.R.; Serejo, C.; Souza-Filho, J.F.; Tandberg, A.H.; Thomas, J.D.; Thurston, M.; Vader, W.; Väinölä, R.; Valls Domedel, G.; Vonk, R.; White, K.; Zeidler, W. (2024). World Amphipoda Database. Gammarus pulex (Linnaeus, 1758). Accessed at: https://www.marinespecies.org/amphipoda/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=234074 on 2024-04-26
Date
action
by
2006-09-19 06:47:14Z
created
Martinez, Olga
2010-07-19 09:11:49Z
changed
Lowry, Jim
2015-06-24 08:35:52Z
changed
Horton, Tammy
2015-06-25 07:59:49Z
changed
Horton, Tammy
2016-04-04 07:15:55Z
changed
Grabowski, Michal

original description Linnaeus, C. (1758). Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. <em>Editio decima, reformata [10th revised edition], vol. 1: 824 pp. Laurentius Salvius: Holmiae.</em> , available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/726886 [details]  Available for editors  PDF available [request] 

original description  (of Gammarus fluviatilis H. Milne Edwards, 1830) Milne Edwards, H. (1830). Extrait de recherches pour servir à l'histoire naturelle des crustacés amphipodes. <em>Annales des Sciences Naturelles.</em> 20, 353-399; pl. 10-11., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/6069923 [details]  OpenAccess publication 

original description  (of Cancer pulex Linnaeus, 1758) Linnaeus, C. (1758). Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. <em>Editio decima, reformata [10th revised edition], vol. 1: 824 pp. Laurentius Salvius: Holmiae.</em> , available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/726886
page(s): 632 [details]  Available for editors  PDF available [request] 

original description  (of Gammarus aquaticus Leach, 1816) Leach, W.E. (1816 [1815]). A tabular View of the external Characters of Four Classes of Animals, which Linné arranged under Insecta, with the Distribution of the Genera comprising Three of these Classes into Orders &c. and Descriptions of several New Genera and Species. <em>The Transactions of the Linnean Society of London.</em> 11(2): 306-400., available online at http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/756873 [details]  OpenAccess publication 

original description  (of Gammarus polymorphus Helpher, 1914) Helfer H. (1914). Morphologisch biologische Notizen über Gammariden der Unstrut (Thüringen). Mitt. k. Landesanst. <em>Wasserhyg. Berlin-Dahlem.</em> 18: 91-102. [details]   

original description  (of Gammarus fluviatilis var. zachariasi Garbini, 1895) Garbini, A. (1895). Die Flohkrebse (Gammarus) des Gr. Plöner Sees. <em>ForschBer. biol. Stn. Plön.</em> 3: 205-206. [details]   

basis of record Grabowski, M.; Konopacka, A.; Jazdzewski, K.; Janowska, E. (2006). Invasions of alien gammarid species and retreat of natives in the Vistula Lagoon (Baltic Sea, Poland). Helgol. Mar. Res. 60(2): 90-97. (look up in IMIS) [details]   

redescription Karaman G.S. & Pinkster S. (1977). Freshwater Gammarus species from Europe, North Africa and adjacent regions of Asia (Crustacea - Amphipoda). Part I. Gammarus pulex - group and related species. <em>Bijdragen tot de Dierkunde.</em> 47, 1, 1-97. [details]  Available for editors  PDF available [request] 
 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
   

From editor or global species database
Habitat Epigean [details]
LanguageName 
Danish almindelig ferskvandstangloppe  [details]
English freshwater shrimpcommon riverine amphipodcommon freshwater shrimpcommon freshwater amphipod  [details]
French puce de mer  [details]
German Gemeiner FlohkrebsBachflohkrebs  [details]
To Barcode of Life (1756 barcodes) 
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (122 publications) (from synonym Gammarus fluviatilis H. Milne Edwards, 1830)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (744 publications) 
To European Nucleotide Archive (ENA) 
To GenBank (23396 nucleotides; 164 proteins) 
To Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI) 
To PESI 
To PESI (from synonym Gammarus fluviatilis H. Milne Edwards, 1830)
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Arthropoda Collection (2 records) (from synonym Gammarus pulex pulex (Linnaeus, 1758))
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Arthropoda Collection (6 records) 
To ITIS
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