Kinorhyncha taxon details
original description
Adrianov, A. V.; Murakami, C.; Shirayama, Y. (2002). Echinoderes aureus n. sp. (Kinorhyncha: Cyclorhagida) from Tanabe Bay (Honshu Island), Japan, with a key to the genus Echinoderes. <em>Species Diversity.</em> 7: 47-66., available online at https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/specdiv/7/1/7_KJ00003893324/_pdf/-char/ja [details] Available for editors 
original description
(of Echinoderes lanceolatus Chang & Song, 2002) Chang, C. Y.; Song, Y. H. (2002). Echinoderes lanceolatus, a new kinorhynch from Korea (Kinorhyncha Cyclorhagida, Echinoderidae). <em>The Korean Journal of Systematic Zoology.</em> 18(2): 203-211., available online at https://www.koreascience.or.kr/article/JAKO200211921444886.pdf note: The publisher's homepage says: Published : 2002.10.01 (see https://www.koreascience.or.kr/article/JAKO200211921444886.page). [details] Available for editors 
basis of record
van der Land, J. (ed). (2008). UNESCO-IOC Register of Marine Organisms (URMO). , available online at http://www.marinespecies.org/urmo/ [details]
additional source
Neuhaus, B. (2013). 5. Kinorhyncha (= Echinodera). In: Schmidt-Rhaesa, A. (Ed.), Handbook of Zoology, Gastrotricha, Cycloneuralia and Gnathifera, Volume 1: Nematomorpha, Priapulida, Kinorhyncha, Loricifera. Walter de Gruyter, Berlin,. pp. 181-348. (look up in IMIS), available online at https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110272536.181 note: Synonymy according to Neuhaus (2013):
E. aureus Adrianov et. al., 2002a: pp. 51-59, Figs 2-5, Tab. 1
Sørensen et al. 2012b: E. lanceolatus possibly synonym with E. aureus. [details] Available for editors 
additional source
Sørensen, M. V.; Dal Zotto, M.; Rho, H. S.; Herranz, M.; Sánchez, N.; Pardos, F.; Yamasaki, H. (2015). Phylogeny of Kinorhyncha based on morphology and two molecular loci. <em>PLOS ONE.</em> 10(7): e0133440, 1-33., available online at https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0133440 note: specimen(s) from North West Pacific Ocean, Japan, Shirahama, unknown if hologenophore(s) deposited in a collection: GenBank accession number for 18S rRNA: LC007043. [details] Available for editors 
redescription
Sørensen, M. V.; Goetz, F. E.; Herranz, M.; Chang, C. Y.; Chatterjee, T.; Durucan, F.; Neves, R. C.; Yildiz, N. Ö.; Norenburg, J.; Yamasaki, H. (2020). Description, redescription and revision of sixteen putatively closely related species of Echinoderes (Kinorhyncha: Cyclorhagida), with the proposition of a new species group – the Echinoderes dujardinii group. <em>European Journal of Taxonomy.</em> 730: 1-101., available online at https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2020.730.1197 note:
Emendet description, pp. 9-12, Fig. 1, Tab. 1.
Synonymy:
Echinoderes aureus Adrianov Murakami & Shirayama, 2002: 51–57, figs 2–6, table 1.
Echinoderes lanceolatus Chang & Song, 2002: 204–2...
Emendet description, pp. 9-12, Fig. 1, Tab. 1.
Synonymy:
Echinoderes aureus Adrianov Murakami & Shirayama, 2002: 51–57, figs 2–6, table 1.
Echinoderes lanceolatus Chang & Song, 2002: 204–210, figs 1–2. Syn. nov.
Echinoderes lanceolatus – Sørensen et al. 2012: 162, 180, 183. — Neuhaus 2013: tables 2, 6.
[details] Available for editors 
Allotype (of Echinoderes lanceolatus Chang & Song, 2002) EWNHM 60269, geounit Sea of Japan [details]
Allotype SMBL 397, geounit Tanabe Bay [details]
Holotype Private AVA-C-JAP-E01.2, geounit Tanabe Bay [details]
Nontype (of Echinoderes lanceolatus Chang & Song, 2002) uncatalogued, geounit Jeju Island [details]
Nontype (of Echinoderes lanceolatus Chang & Song, 2002) uncatalogued, geounit Korea Strait [details]
Nontype (of Echinoderes lanceolatus Chang & Song, 2002) uncatalogued, geounit Korea Strait [details]
Nontype (of Echinoderes lanceolatus Chang & Song, 2002) uncatalogued, geounit Sea of Japan [details]
Nontype (of Echinoderes lanceolatus Chang & Song, 2002) uncatalogued, geounit Sea of Japan [details]
Nontype EWNHM 60268, geounit Korea Strait [details]
Nontype ICHUM 6124, geounit Tanabe Bay [details]
Nontype ICHUM 6125, 6126, geounit Tanegashima [details]
Nontype NHMD 662029, 662030, geounit Jeju Island [details]
Nontype NHMD 662031, geounit Jeju Island [details]
Nontype NHMD 662032, 662033, 662035, 662036, geounit Jeju Island [details]
Nontype NHMD 664219, 664220, geounit Tanegashima [details]
Paratype (of Echinoderes lanceolatus Chang & Song, 2002) NHMD 662031, geounit Jeju Island [details]
Paratype (of Echinoderes lanceolatus Chang & Song, 2002) uncatalogued, geounit Jeju Island [details]
Paratype Private AVA-C-JAP-E06.2, AVA-C-JAP-E10.2, AVA-C-HAP-E04.2, geounit Tanabe Bay [details]
Paratype SMBL 398, geounit Tanabe Bay [details]
From editor or global species database
Etymology "From the Latin aureus, golden, alluding to the coloration of the cuticle." [details]
Identification Comparing the location and specimen data of the original description of E. lanceolatus by Chang & Song (2002) with the data given in Sørensen et al. (2020), it seems that from the original material only the holotype EWNMH-60268 and the paratype NHMD-662031 of E. lanceolatus were identified with certainty as E. aureus. It remains open which of the remaining specimens of the original material of E. lanceolatus have been available for the study by Sørensen et al (2020), and these specimens may represent either E. aureus or E. songae. [details]
Synonymy Synonymy according to Neuhaus (2013):
E. aureus Adrianov et. al., 2002a: pp. 51-59, Figs 2-5, Tab. 1
Sørensen et al. 2012b: E. lanceolatus possibly synonym of E. aureus.
Synonymy according to Sørensen et al. (2020):
Echinoderes aureus Adrianov, Murakami & Shirayama, 2002: pp. 51–57, Figs 2–6, Tab. 1. Echinoderes lanceolatus Chang & Song, 2002: pp. 204–210, Figs 1–2. Syn. nov.
Echinoderes lanceolatus – Sørensen et al. 2012: pp. 162, 180, 183. – Neuhaus 2013: Tabs 2, 6. [details]
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