Polychaeta taxon details
original description
(of Orseis grasslei Blake, 1985) Blake, James A. (1985). Polychaeta from the vicinity of deep-sea geothermal vents in the eastern Pacific. I: Euphrosinidae, Phyllodocidae, Hesionidae, Nereididae, Glyceridae, Dorvilleidae, Orbiniidae and Maldanidae. <em>Bulletin of the Biological Society of Washington.</em> 6: 67-101., available online at https://bit.ly/31jOeWn page(s): 78, fig. 6A-D [details] Available for editors [request]
taxonomy source
Kroesche, Rachel; Rouse, Greg W. (2025). Four New Species of Hesionidae (Annelida, Polychaeta, Phyllodocida) from Eastern Pacific Chemosynthetic Habitats and Reinstatement of Vrijenhoekia. <em>Diversity.</em> 17(2: 121): 1-30., available online at https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/17/2/121 page(s): 11 of 30, figures 7-8; note: description of specimen from Auka Vent Field, Gulf of California, 23.956 N, 108.861 W, 3684 m depth [details]
context source (Deepsea)
Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC) of UNESCO. The Ocean Biogeographic Information System (OBIS), available online at http://www.iobis.org/ [details]
new combination reference
Pleijel, Fredrik. (1998). Phylogeny and classification of Hesionidae (Polychaeta). <em>Zoologica Scripta.</em> 27(2): 89-163, 38 figures, 7 tables., available online at https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1463-6409.1998.tb00433.x page(s): 124; note: recombined from Orseis grasslei [details] Available for editors [request]
From editor or global species database
Taxonomy Orseis grasslei (now Sirsoe grasslei) is the type species of Sirsoe but important genetic characterisation was lacking until Kroesche & Rouse (2025) reported molecular data for a specimen they identified as S. grasslei from the Pescadero Basin vents several hundred kilometres south of the type locality at Guaymas Basin. They stated that "A precedent for matching fauna at both sites comes from polychaete species to have been found at the Pescadero vents at 3700 m and those at ~2000 m in the Guaymas Basin. Zhang et al. described Ophryotrocha marinae from both sites in 2023 and provided molecular evidence to support this. Other annelids such as Branchiplicatus cupreus and Riftia pachyptila are also known from both sites."
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