Polychaeta taxon details
original description
Hutchings, Patricia A.; Turvey, S. P. (1982). The Nereididae of South Australia. <em>Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia.</em> 106(3): 93-144., available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/41071833 page(s): 130-132, fig. 14a-c, table 13 [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source
Wilson, Robin S. (1985). <i>Nereis</i> and <i>Platynereis</i> (Polychaeta: Nereididae) from Victoria with description of a new species of <i>Nereis</i>. <em>Proceedings of the Royal Society of Victoria.</em> 97(3): 129-138., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/59150374 page(s): 135-136, fig. 1F, table 1 [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source
Bakken, Torkild; Wilson, Robin S. (2005). Phylogeny of nereidids (Polychaeta, Nereididae) with paragnaths. <em>Zoologica Scripta.</em> 34(5): 507-547., available online at http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1463-6409.2005.00200.x page(s): 530 [details] Available for editors [request]
Holotype AM W.18527, geounit New South Wales [details]
From editor or global species database
Depth range Subtidal to 115 m. [details]
Distribution Australia: New South Wales; Queensland; Victoria. [details]
Etymology "The specific name refers to the presence of paragnaths only on the maxillary ring of the pharynx" (Hutchings & Turvey, 1982: 132). [details]
Habitat Subtidally amongst algae, mussels, rocks and sediment, soft bottoms to 115 m. [details]
Taxonomy In the original description of Nereis maxillodentata, Hutchings & Turvey (1982: 93) state "[...] Nereis is partly identified by paragnaths in both oral and maxillary rings. Nereis maxillodentata n.sp. lacks oral paragnaths and possesses notopodial falcigers. Hence it should be placed in Ceratonereis, although its affinities are clearly with N. bifida n.sp., and it has been placed in Nereis for that reason." In her partial revision of the genus Ceratonereis, Hartmann-Schröder (1985) does not make any comment on the species, but in a posterior work (Hartmann-Schröder, 1989: 35) she places the species under the new combination Ceratonereis (Composetia) maxillosa, arguing that "Paragnathen am oralen Ring (V-VIII) völlig fehlend. Darum muß die Art in die Gattung Ceratonereis überführt werden, und zwar in die Untergattung Composetia, da nur zusammengesetze Borsten vorhanden" [= "Paragnaths on the oral ring (V-VIII) completely absent. Therefore, the species must be transferred to the genus Ceratonereis namely in the subgenus Composetia, as only composed chaetae are present"]. The species, however, has been normally considered to belong to the genus Nereis, and its possible belonging to the genus Ceratonereis was never discussed again. In the phylogenetic analysis based on morphologic characters performed by Bakken & Wilson (2005), the species forms a clade with Nereis bifida Hutchings & Turvey, 1982, with Nereis cockburnensis Augener, 1913 nesting as a sister group to the clade. So, the species is here retained in the genus Nereis, according to the last revision performed by Bakken & Wilson (2005). [details]
Type locality La Perouse, New South Wales, Australia, Pacific Ocean (geocoordinates from OZCAM: -33.99167°, 151.233°). [details]
From editor or global species database
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