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Scleractinia taxon details

Trochoidomeandra Morycowa, 1971 †

1438076  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:1438076)

accepted
Genus
Trochoidomeandra problematica Morycowa, 1971 † (type by original designation)

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marine, fresh, terrestrial
fossil only
Morycowa E. (1971). Hexacorallia et Octocorallia du Crétacé inférieur de Rarau (Carpathes orientales roumaines). <em>Acta Palaeontologica Polonica.</em> 16: 1-149. [details] 
Hoeksema, B. W.; Cairns, S. (2025). World List of Scleractinia. Trochoidomeandra Morycowa, 1971 †. Accessed at: https://www.marinespecies.org/scleractinia/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1438076 on 2025-06-05
Date
action
by
2020-05-31 10:18:00Z
created
2020-07-24 12:40:26Z
changed
2023-09-21 17:26:18Z
changed

original description Morycowa E. (1971). Hexacorallia et Octocorallia du Crétacé inférieur de Rarau (Carpathes orientales roumaines). <em>Acta Palaeontologica Polonica.</em> 16: 1-149. [details] 

basis of record Löser H. (2013). Critical review of the Trochoidomeandridae family (Scleractinia; Cretaceous) and the genera Felixigyra, Rhipidomeandra, Trochoidomeandra, and Wellsimeandra. <em>Palaeodiversity.</em> 6: 9–21. [details] 
 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
   

From editor or global species database
Diagnosis Solitary (?colonial), flabellate. Lateral and upper surfaces strongly ribbed. Costosepta thick, compact, with strong outgrowths laterally. Columella absent. Wall septoparathecal. Endothecal dissepiments vesicular. [details]

Remark Morycowa (1971, p. 130) described the genus Trochoidomeandra as a colonial coral with radially arranged collines. As later pointed out by Turnšek (in Turnšek and Mihajlovic, 1981, p. 26) the collines entirely correspond to septa in solitary corals. In addition, she recognized the close relation of Trochoidomeandra with the rhipidogyrid genera Psammogyra and Rhipidogyra, especially in reference to the occurrence of thick septa, well-developed lateral ornamentation of septa, and microstructure. Based on the different type of septal ornamentation (long and distinctly laterally outgrowing), she created the new family Trochoidomeandridae. [details]
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