WoRMS taxon details
original description
(of Raja uarnak Gmelin, 1789) Gmelin, J. F. (1789). Caroli a Linné ... Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species; cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. <em>Editio decimo tertia, aucta, reformata. 3 vols. in 9 parts. Lipsiae,.</em> 1788-93. v. 1 (pt 3): 1033-1516 [Fishes on pp. 1126-1516]. [details]
basis of record
van der Land, J.; Costello, M.J.; Zavodnik, D.; Santos, R.S.; Porteiro, F.M.; Bailly, N.; Eschmeyer, W.N.; Froese, R. (2001). Pisces, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i> 50: pp. 357-374 (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source
Streftaris, N., A. Zenetos & E. Papathanassiou. (2005). Globalisation in marine ecosystems: the story of non-indigenous marine species across European seas. <em>Oceanogry and Marine Biology: an Annual Review.</em> 43: 419-453. (look up in IMIS) [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source
Zenetos, A.; Çinar, M.E.; Pancucci-Papadopoulou, M.A.; Harmelin, J.-G.; Furnari, G.; Andaloro, F.; Bellou, N.; Streftaris, N.; Zibrowius, H. (2005). Annotated list of marine alien species in the Mediterranean with records of the worst invasive species. <em>Mediterranean Marine Science.</em> 6 (2): 63-118., available online at https://www.researchgate.net/publication/273213810_Annotated_list_of_marine_alien_species_in_the_Mediterranean_with_records_of_the_worst_invasive_species [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source
Liu, J.Y. [Ruiyu] (ed.). (2008). Checklist of marine biota of China seas. <em>China Science Press.</em> 1267 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source
Zenetos, A.; Gofas, S.; Verlaque, M.; Cinar, M.; Garcia Raso, J.; Bianchi, C.; Morri, C.; Azzurro, E.; Bilecenoglu, M.; Froglia, C.; Siokou, I.; Violanti, D.; Sfriso, A.; San Martin, G.; Giangrande, A.; Katagan, T.; Ballesteros, E.; Ramos-Espla, A.; Mastrototaro, F.; Ocana, O.; Zingone, A.; Gambi, M.; Streftaris, N. (2010). Alien species in the Mediterranean Sea by 2010. A contribution to the application of European Union's Marine Strategy Framework Directive (MSFD). Part I. Spatial distribution. <em>Mediterranean Marine Science.</em> 11(2): 381-493., available online at https://doi.org/10.12681/mms.87 [details]
additional source
Froese, R. & D. Pauly (Editors). (2024). FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. version (06/2024)., available online at https://www.fishbase.org [details]
ecology source
Looby, A.; Erbe, C.; Bravo, S.; Cox, K.; Davies, H. L.; Di Iorio, L.; Jézéquel, Y.; Juanes, F.; Martin, C. W.; Mooney, T. A.; Radford, C.; Reynolds, L. K.; Rice, A. N.; Riera, A.; Rountree, R.; Spriel, B.; Stanley, J.; Vela, S.; Parsons, M. J. G. (2023). Global inventory of species categorized by known underwater sonifery. <em>Scientific Data.</em> 10(1). (look up in IMIS), available online at https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-02745-4 [details]
From other sources
Description Common off sandy beaches and in shallow estuaries and lagoons. Feeds on small fishes, bivalves, crabs, shrimps and worms (Ref. 3263). Ovoviviparous. Size at birth about 28 cm WD (Ref. 6871). [details]
Spelling Spelling also in Ref. 559, 3263 [details]
To Barcode of Life (93 barcodes)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (11 publications) (from synonym Dasyatis uarnak (Gmelin, 1789))
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (11 publications) (from synonym Trygon punctata Günther, 1870)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (3 publications) (from synonym Dasybatus uarnak (Gmelin, 1789))
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (81 publications) (from synonym Trygon uarnak (Gmelin, 1789))
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (9 publications)
To Biological Information System for Marine Life (BISMaL)
To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Himantura uarnak)
To FishBase (from synonym Himantura punctata (Günther, 1870))
To FishBase
To FishBase (from synonym Raja uarnak Gmelin, 1789)
To FishBase (from synonym Trygon uarnak (Gmelin, 1789))
To FishBase (from synonym Trygon punctata Günther, 1870)
To FishBase (from synonym Dasyatis uarnak (Gmelin, 1789))
To FishBase (from synonym Dasybatus uarnak (Gmelin, 1789))
To FishBase (from synonym Raja sephen var. uarnak Forsskål, 1775)
To FishBase images (Himantura uarnak, Kuwait, by Randall, J.E.)
To Fishipedia
To GenBank (106 nucleotides; 124 proteins)
To GenBank (106 nucleotides; 124 proteins) (from synonym Dasyatis uarnak (Gmelin, 1789))
To GenBank (106 nucleotides; 124 proteins) (from synonym Raja uarnak Gmelin, 1789)
To Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI)
To IUCN Red List (Endangered)
To NHMUK collection (Himantura punctata (Günther, 1870); HOLOTYPE; NHMUK:ecatalogue:2522284) (from synonym Himantura punctata (Günther, 1870))
To NMNH Extant Collection (Himantura uarnak FIN028045 Slide 120 mm)
To NMNH Extant Collection (Himantura uarnak FIN028046 Slide 120 mm)
To PESI
To ITIS
From editor or global species database
From other sources
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