Scleractinia name details

Placastrea Stoliczka, 1873 †

1511224  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:1511224)

uncertain > taxon inquirendum
Genus
Placastraea Stoliczka, 1873 † · unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect subsequent spelling

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  1. Species Placastrea elegans Stoliczka, 1873 † (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
marine, fresh, terrestrial
fossil only
Stoliczka, F. (1873). Cretaceous fauna of Southern India. Ser. VIII. 4-5. The corals or Anthozoa with notes on the Sponges, Foraminifera, Arthrozoa and Spondylozoa. <em>Memoirs of the Geology of India. Palaeontologia Indica.</em> . 4(8): 130-202, pls. 1-12. [details] OpenAccess publication
Hoeksema, B. W.; Cairns, S. (2025). World List of Scleractinia. Placastrea Stoliczka, 1873 †. Accessed at: https://www.marinespecies.org/scleractinia/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1511224 on 2025-09-11
Date
action
by
2021-05-20 12:39:15Z
created
2022-11-25 10:16:10Z
changed

original description Stoliczka, F. (1873). Cretaceous fauna of Southern India. Ser. VIII. 4-5. The corals or Anthozoa with notes on the Sponges, Foraminifera, Arthrozoa and Spondylozoa. <em>Memoirs of the Geology of India. Palaeontologia Indica.</em> . 4(8): 130-202, pls. 1-12. [details] OpenAccess publication
 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
   

From editor or global species database
Remark According to Stoliczka (1873, p. 33), his newly created genus Placastrea had all characteristics of a 'true' Astrea but differed from it by the occurrence of a 'solid compressedly columnar columella' and 'denticles at inner ends of septa not enlarged'. This description in insufficient in that it remains unclear how Placastrea differed from faviid genera like e.g. Favites or Ovalastrea, or fungiid taxa like Siderastrea, or even mussid forms like Acanthastrea. Wells (1956) grouped Placastrea with Isastrea. Material that has recently been assigned to Placastrea elegans Stoliczka by Loser et al (2009) shows close affinities to the genus Ovalastrea. [details]

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