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Polychaeta name details

Syllis (Typosyllis) punctulata Haswell, 1920

339743  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:339743)

uncertain > nomen dubium
Species
Syllis punctulata Haswell, 1920 · uncertain > nomen dubium
Typosyllis punctulata (Haswell, 1920) · uncertain > nomen dubium
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent only
Haswell, W. A. (1920). Australian Syllidae, Eusyllidae and Autolytidae. <em>Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales.</em> 45: 90-112, plates X-XIII., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/3850630
page(s): 96, plate XI figs. 1-16 [details]   
Holotype  AM W.500, geounit Australia  
Holotype AM W.500, geounit Australia [details]
Note Australia, New South Wales, Port Jackson...  
From editor or global species database
Type locality Australia, New South Wales, Port Jackson (geocoordinates not provided, estimated with gazetteer to be approximately lat. -33.86º, long. 151.24º).  [details]
Depth range Low eulittoral.   
Depth range Low eulittoral.  [details]

Distribution Australia: Port Jackson and Botany Bay (New South Wales).   
Distribution Australia: Port Jackson and Botany Bay (New South Wales).  [details]

Etymology The specific epithet puctulata is the feminine of the Latin word punctulatus, meaning 'having small spots or punctures' or...  
Etymology The specific epithet puctulata is the feminine of the Latin word punctulatus, meaning 'having small spots or punctures' or 'punctulate', and refers to the coloration of the species: "The prevailing colour of the dorsal surface is dark red, usually lighter behind, with innumerable minute colourless dots marking the position of integumentary glands" (Haswell, 1920: 96).  [details]

Taxonomy Moved to genus Typosyllis by Hartman (1959: 235).
Licher (1999: 307) considered the species as nomen dubium, due to the...  
Taxonomy Moved to genus Typosyllis by Hartman (1959: 235).
Licher (1999: 307) considered the species as nomen dubium, due to the condition of the holotype: "Der Holotypus ist eingetrocknet und genügt einer Neubeschreibung nicht" ["the holotype is dry and does not enable a redescription"; translated by the Editor].
However, probably it is possible to redescribe the species with base on fresh material collected at the type locality (Port Jackson), as the coloration of the species described by Haswell (1920: 96) seems to enable an easy recognition of the taxon: "The prevailing colour of the dorsal surface is dark red, usually lighter behind, with innumerable minute colourless dots marking the position of integumentary glands. The prostomium and peristomium are much lighter than the body, of a bright orange, the prostomium with an irregular pattern of a darker colour concentrated in front in the position in which frontal eyes usually occur." [details]
Read, G.; Fauchald, K. (Ed.) (2021). World Polychaeta Database. Syllis (Typosyllis) punctulata Haswell, 1920. Accessed at: http://www.marinespecies.org/polychaeta/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=339743 on 2024-04-26
Date
action
by
2008-03-18 12:55:09Z
created
2008-03-26 11:36:43Z
changed
2015-04-09 21:04:24Z
changed

original description Haswell, W. A. (1920). Australian Syllidae, Eusyllidae and Autolytidae. <em>Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales.</em> 45: 90-112, plates X-XIII., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/3850630
page(s): 96, plate XI figs. 1-16 [details]   

source of synonymy Hartman, Olga. (1959). Catalogue of the Polychaetous Annelids of the World. Parts 1 and 2. <em>Allan Hancock Foundation Occasional Paper.</em> 23: 1-628. [details]  Available for editors  PDF available [request] 
 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
   

Holotype AM W.500, geounit Australia [details]
From editor or global species database
Depth range Low eulittoral.  [details]

Distribution Australia: Port Jackson and Botany Bay (New South Wales).  [details]

Etymology The specific epithet puctulata is the feminine of the Latin word punctulatus, meaning 'having small spots or punctures' or 'punctulate', and refers to the coloration of the species: "The prevailing colour of the dorsal surface is dark red, usually lighter behind, with innumerable minute colourless dots marking the position of integumentary glands" (Haswell, 1920: 96).  [details]

Habitat At the bases of algae growing on rocks at low eulittoral.  [details]

Taxonomy Moved to genus Typosyllis by Hartman (1959: 235).
Licher (1999: 307) considered the species as nomen dubium, due to the condition of the holotype: "Der Holotypus ist eingetrocknet und genügt einer Neubeschreibung nicht" ["the holotype is dry and does not enable a redescription"; translated by the Editor].
However, probably it is possible to redescribe the species with base on fresh material collected at the type locality (Port Jackson), as the coloration of the species described by Haswell (1920: 96) seems to enable an easy recognition of the taxon: "The prevailing colour of the dorsal surface is dark red, usually lighter behind, with innumerable minute colourless dots marking the position of integumentary glands. The prostomium and peristomium are much lighter than the body, of a bright orange, the prostomium with an irregular pattern of a darker colour concentrated in front in the position in which frontal eyes usually occur." [details]

Type locality Australia, New South Wales, Port Jackson (geocoordinates not provided, estimated with gazetteer to be approximately lat. -33.86º, long. 151.24º).  [details]