1. Species Poecilia akroa Figueiredo & Moreira, 2018
2. Species Poecilia formosa (Girard, 1859)
3. Species Poecilia islai (Rodriguez-Silva & Weaver, 2020)
4. Species Poecilia kykesis Poeser, 2002
5. Species Poecilia latipinna (Lesueur, 1821)
6. Species Poecilia mandibularis (Rodriguez-Silva, Torres-Pineda & Josaphat, 2020)
7. Species Poecilia mexicana Steindachner, 1863
8. Species Poecilia orri Fowler, 1943
9. Species Poecilia parae Eigenmann, 1894
10. Species Poecilia reticulata Peters, 1859
11. Species Poecilia sphenops Valenciennes, 1846
12. Species Poecilia velifera (Regan, 1914)
13. Species Poecilia vivipara Bloch & Schneider, 1801
14. Species Poecilia amazonica Garman, 1895 accepted as Poecilia parae Eigenmann, 1894 (synonym)
15. Species Poecilia bensonii Peters, 1864 accepted as Aplocheilichthys spilauchen (Duméril, 1861)
16. Species Poecilia boucardii Steindachner, 1878 accepted as Poecilia sphenops Valenciennes, 1846
17. Species Poecilia calaritana Cuvier, 1829 accepted as Aphanius fasciatus (Valenciennes, 1821)
18. Species Poecilia chisoyensis Günther, 1866 accepted as Poecilia sphenops Valenciennes, 1846
19. Species Poecilia coenicola Bloch & Schneider, 1801 accepted as Fundulus heteroclitus (Linnaeus, 1766)
20. Species Poecilia cuneata Garman, 1895 accepted as Poecilia mexicana Steindachner, 1863
21. Species Poecilia decemmaculata Jenyns, 1842 accepted as Cnesterodon decemmaculatus (Jenyns, 1842)
22. Species Poecilia dovii Günther, 1866 accepted as Poecilia sphenops Valenciennes, 1846
23. Species Poecilia elongata Günther, 1866 accepted as Poeciliopsis elongata (Günther, 1866)
24. Species Poecilia fasciata Bloch & Schneider, 1801 accepted as Fundulus heteroclitus (Linnaeus, 1766)
25. Species Poecilia fusca Forster, 1801 accepted as Eleotris fusca (Forster, 1801)
26. Species Poecilia gracilis Valenciennes, 1846 accepted as Cnesterodon decemmaculatus (Jenyns, 1842)
27. Species Poecilia helleri (Heckel, 1848) accepted as Xiphophorus hellerii Heckel, 1848 (misspelling)
28. Species Poecilia kykensis Poeser, 2002 accepted as Poecilia kykesis Poeser, 2002
29. Species Poecilia latipes Temminck & Schlegel, 1846 accepted as Oryzias latipes (Temminck & Schlegel, 1846)
30. Species Poecilia limantouri Jordan & Snyder, 1899 accepted as Poecilia mexicana Steindachner, 1863
31. Species Poecilia lineolata Girard, 1858 accepted as Poecilia latipinna (Lesueur, 1821) (synonym)
32. Species Poecilia multilineata Lesueur, 1821 accepted as Poecilia latipinna (Lesueur, 1821) (synonym)
33. Species Poecilia picta Regan, 1913 accepted as Micropoecilia picta (Regan, 1913)
34. Species Poecilia reticulate Peters, 1859 accepted as Poecilia reticulata Peters, 1859 (misspelling)
35. Species Poecilia reticulatus Peters, 1859 accepted as Poecilia reticulata Peters, 1859 (misspelling)
36. Species Poecilia rivasi (Franz & Burgess, 1983) accepted as Limia rivasi Franz & Burgess, 1983
37. Species Poecilia schneideri Valenciennes, 1821 accepted as Poecilia vivipara Bloch & Schneider, 1801
38. Species Poecilia spilauchena Duméril, 1861 accepted as Aplocheilichthys spilauchen (Duméril, 1861)
39. Species Poecilia spilonota Regan, 1908 accepted as Poecilia sphenops Valenciennes, 1846
40. Species Poecilia spilurus Günther, 1866 accepted as Poecilia sphenops Valenciennes, 1846
41. Species Poecilia surinamensis Valenciennes, 1821 accepted as Poecilia vivipara Bloch & Schneider, 1801
42. Species Poecilia tenuis Meek, 1907 accepted as Poecilia sphenops Valenciennes, 1846
43. Species Poecilia thermalis Steindachner, 1863 accepted as Poecilia sphenops Valenciennes, 1846
44. Species Poecilia unimaculata Valenciennes, 1821 accepted as Poecilia vivipara Bloch & Schneider, 1801
45. Species Poecilia vetiprovidentiae Fowler, 1950 accepted as Poecilia sphenops Valenciennes, 1846
46. Species Poecilia vittata Guichenot, 1853 accepted as Limia vittata (Guichenot, 1853)

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