WoRMS taxon details
Calanus finmarchicus (Gunnerus, 1770)
104464 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:104464)
accepted
Species
Calanus arietis Templeton, 1836 · unaccepted
Calanus borealis Lubbock, 1854 · unaccepted
Calanus elegans Lubbock, 1854 · unaccepted
Calanus finmarchicus finmarchicus (Gunnerus, 1770) · alternate representation
Calanus finmarchicus helgolandicus Tanaka, 1956 · unaccepted
Calanus finmarchicus telezkensis Stalberg, 1931 · unaccepted
Calanus mundus Dana, 1849 · unaccepted (Giesbrecht, 1893:89)
Calanus perspicax Dana, 1852-1853 · unaccepted
Calanus quinqueannulatus Krøyer, 1842 · unaccepted
Calanus recticornis Dana, 1849 · unaccepted (Giesbrecht, 1893:89)
Calanus sanguineus Dana, 1849 · unaccepted
Calanus sanguineus perspicax Dana, 1852-1853 · unaccepted
Calanus septentrionalis (Goodsir, 1843) · unaccepted
Calanus spitzbergensis Krøyer, 1843 · unaccepted
Cetochilus finmarchicus (Gunner, 1765) · unaccepted (synonym)
Cetochilus septentrionalis Goodsir, 1843 · unaccepted (synonym)
Cyclops finmarchicus Müller O.F., 1776 · unaccepted
Monoculus finmarchicus Gunnerus, 1770 · unaccepted (generic transfer)
Subspecies Calanus finmarchicus helgolandicus Tanaka, 1956 accepted as Calanus finmarchicus (Gunnerus, 1770)
Subspecies Calanus finmarchicus pontica Karavaev, 1894 accepted as Calanus ponticus Krichagin, 1873
Subspecies Calanus finmarchicus telezkensis Stalberg, 1931 accepted as Calanus finmarchicus (Gunnerus, 1770)
Subspecies Calanus finmarchicus finmarchicus (Gunnerus, 1770) represented as Calanus finmarchicus (Gunnerus, 1770)
Subspecies Calanus finmarchicus pontica Karavaev, 1894 accepted as Calanus ponticus Krichagin, 1873
Subspecies Calanus finmarchicus telezkensis Stalberg, 1931 accepted as Calanus finmarchicus (Gunnerus, 1770)
Subspecies Calanus finmarchicus finmarchicus (Gunnerus, 1770) represented as Calanus finmarchicus (Gunnerus, 1770)
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
(of Monoculus finmarchicus Gunnerus, 1770) Gunnerus, J. E. (1770). Nogle smaa rare og meestendeelen nye Norske Seedry. <em>Skrifter som udi det Kiobenhavnske Selskab.</em> 10 : 166-176., available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/47578148 [details]
Distribution C. helgolandicus, a congener species of C. finmarchicus, might have a more southern distribution.
Distribution Arctic to West Indies
Distribution C. helgolandicus, a congener species of C. finmarchicus, might have a more southern distribution. [details]
Distribution Arctic to West Indies
Distribution Arctic to West Indies [details]
Walter, T.C.; Boxshall, G. (2023). World of Copepods Database. Calanus finmarchicus (Gunnerus, 1770). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=104464 on 2023-03-22
Date
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The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License
original description
(of Monoculus finmarchicus Gunnerus, 1770) Gunnerus, J. E. (1770). Nogle smaa rare og meestendeelen nye Norske Seedry. <em>Skrifter som udi det Kiobenhavnske Selskab.</em> 10 : 166-176., available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/47578148 [details]
original description (of Calanus finmarchicus telezkensis Stalberg, 1931) Stalberg, G. (1931). Eine Calanus-Form aus dem Telezker-See im Altai. Zoologischer Anzeiger 95(9-10):209-220, figs. 1-13. (20-vii-1931) [details] Available for editors
[request]
original description (of Cetochilus septentrionalis Goodsir, 1843) Goodsir, H.D.S. (1843). The Genus Cetochilus belonging to the Order Copepoda and the family Pontia of M. Edwards. Edinburgh New Philosophical Journal 35:336-339, pl.6.
page(s): 339, pl.6 [details]
context source (Deepsea) Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC) of UNESCO. The Ocean Biogeographic Information System (OBIS), available online at http://www.iobis.org/ [details]
context source (Bermuda) Deevey, G.B. & A.L. Brooks. (1977). Copepods of the Sargasso Sea off Bermuda: species composition, and vertical and seasonal distribution between the surface and 2000 m. Bulletin of Marine Science 27(2):256-291, figs. 1-14, tabs. 1-7. (iv-1977) [details] Available for editors
[request]
basis of record Boxshall, G. (2001). Copepoda (excl. Harpacticoida), <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i> 50: pp. 252-268 (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source Brunel, P., Bosse, L. & Lamarche, G. (1998). Catalogue of the marine invertebrates of the estuary and Gulf of St. Lawrence. <em>Canadian Special Publication of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 126.</em> 405 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details] Available for editors
[request]
additional source Roff, J.C. (1978). A guide to the marine flora and fauna of the Bay of Fundy: Copepoda: Calanoida. Fisheries and Marine Service Technical Report 823. 27 p. [details] Available for editors
[request]
additional source Filteau, G. & J.L. Tremblay. (1953). Écologie de Calanus finmarchicus dans la Baie-des-Chaleurs. Naturaliste Canadien, Quebec 80(1-2):5-80, figs. 1-17, tabs. 1-17. (1-ii-1953) [details] Available for editors
[request]
additional source Lowe, E. (1935). On the anatomy of a marine copepod, Calanus finmarchicus (Gunnerus). Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, Earth Sciences 58(3):561-603, figs. 1-12. (15-x-1935) [details] Available for editors
[request]
additional source Breemen, P.J. van. (1906). Mariene Planktoncopepoden van Nederland. <em>Tijdschrift der Nederlandsche Dierkundige Vereeniging (Also as: Fauna van Nederland, I. Mariene Copepoden:1-31).</em> (2)10:173-203. [details]
additional source Brodsky, K.A. (1961). Comparison of Calanus species (Copepoda) from the southern and northern hemispheres. Contributions of the New Zealand Oceanographic Institute [Translation of part of Brodsky, K.A. 1959. Zool. Zh. 33:1537-1552.] 95:5-22, pls. 1-4, tab. 1. (Also as:Inf. Ser. Dep. scient. ind. Res. N.Z., 33). [details] Available for editors
[request]
additional source Grainger, E.H. (1961). The copepods Calanus glacialis Jaschnov and Calanus finmarchicus (Gunnerus) in Canadian Arctic-Subarctic waters. Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada 18(5): 663-678. (ix-1961). [details] Available for editors
[request]
additional source Kattner, G. & M. Krause. (1987). Changes in lipds during the development of Calanus finmarchicus s.l. from copepodid I to adult. Marine Biology, Berlin 96(4):511-518. [details] Available for editors
[request]
additional source Linko, A.K. (1907). Untersuchungen über das Plankton des Barents Meeres. Wissenschaftlich praktische Murman Expedition, St. Petersburg :1-247, figs.1-21. [details]
additional source Matthews, J.B.L. (1966). Experimental investigations of the systematic status of Calanus finmarchicus and C. glacialis (Crustacea, Copepoda). In: Barnes, H. (ed.). Some contemporary studies in marine science. George Allen & Unwin Ltd., London :479-492. [details] Available for editors
[request]
additional source Matthews, J.B.L. (1967). Calanus finmarchicus s.l., in the North Atlantic. The relationships between Calanus finmarchicus s. str., C. glacialis and C. helgolandicus. Bulletin of Marine Ecology 6:159-179, figs. 1-15, pl. 67. [details] Available for editors
[request]
additional source Park, T. (1968). Calanoid Copepods from the Central North Pacific Ocean. Fishery Bulletin, United States National Marine Fisheries Service 66(3): 527-572, pls. 1-13. (III-1968). [details] Available for editors
[request]
additional source Pavshtiks, E.A. & N.V. Vyshkvartzeva. (1977). O vozrastom sostave i morfologicheskikh osobennostyakh populyatsii Calanus finmarchicus s.l. i Shlitsvergena i Zemli Frantsi-Iosifa (80ES Sh) v Sentyabre 1970 g. Age composition and morphological characters of the population of Calanus finmarchicus s.l. n Issledovaniya Fauny Morei 14(22):219-236, figs. 1-13, tabs. 1-5. [details] Available for editors
[request]
additional source Pesta, O. (1928). Krebstiere oder Crustacea. I: Ruderfüsser oder Copepoda (1. Calanoida, 2. Cyclopoida) (3. Ordnung) In: Dahl, F. (ed.). Die Tierwelt Deutschlands und der Angrenzenden Meeresteile nach Ihren Merkmalen und nach Ihrer Lebensweise. Fischer, Jena 9:1-136, figs. 1-115. [details] Available for editors
[request]
additional source Sazhina, L.I. (1985). Naupliusy massovykh vidov pelagickeskikh kopepod Mirovogo okeana. (Naupliuses of mass species of the world's oceans.) Naukova Dumka, Kiev 238pp. [details] Available for editors
[request]
additional source Williams, R. (1972). A further character for identification of the adult females of Calanus finmarchicus, C. helgolandicus and C. glacialis (Crustacea: Copepoda). Bulletin of Marine Ecology 8(1):53-60, pls. 17-19, figs. 1-4. (ix-1972) [details] Available for editors
[request]
additional source Paulmier, G. (2014). Copepods Calanoida (Neocopepoda, Gymnoplea) in Normandy and Brittany waters of the English Channel and the Atlantic. Sections of Amphascandria and Isokerandria. Les copepodes Calanoida (Neocopepoda, Gymnoplea) dans les eaux normandes et bretonnes de la Manche et de l'Atlantiques. Sections of Amphascandria and Isokerandria. <em>Bulletin de la Societe Linneenne de Bordeaux.</em> 149, n. ser.42(1):1-22. [details] Available for editors
[request]
additional source Wilson, C.B. (1932). The copepods of the Woods Hole region, Massachusetts. <em>Bulletin of the United States National Museum.</em> 158:1-635, figs. 1-316, pls. 1-41. [details] Available for editors
[request]
additional source Ices Zooplankton: Copepoda. sheet n° 32. [details]
ecology source Brun, P., M.R. Payne & T. Kiørboe. (2017). A trait database for marine copepods. <em>Earth System Science Data.</em> 9(1):99-113., available online at https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-9-99-2017 [details] Available for editors
[request]
original description (of Calanus finmarchicus telezkensis Stalberg, 1931) Stalberg, G. (1931). Eine Calanus-Form aus dem Telezker-See im Altai. Zoologischer Anzeiger 95(9-10):209-220, figs. 1-13. (20-vii-1931) [details] Available for editors

original description (of Cetochilus septentrionalis Goodsir, 1843) Goodsir, H.D.S. (1843). The Genus Cetochilus belonging to the Order Copepoda and the family Pontia of M. Edwards. Edinburgh New Philosophical Journal 35:336-339, pl.6.
page(s): 339, pl.6 [details]

context source (Deepsea) Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC) of UNESCO. The Ocean Biogeographic Information System (OBIS), available online at http://www.iobis.org/ [details]
context source (Bermuda) Deevey, G.B. & A.L. Brooks. (1977). Copepods of the Sargasso Sea off Bermuda: species composition, and vertical and seasonal distribution between the surface and 2000 m. Bulletin of Marine Science 27(2):256-291, figs. 1-14, tabs. 1-7. (iv-1977) [details] Available for editors

basis of record Boxshall, G. (2001). Copepoda (excl. Harpacticoida), <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i> 50: pp. 252-268 (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source Brunel, P., Bosse, L. & Lamarche, G. (1998). Catalogue of the marine invertebrates of the estuary and Gulf of St. Lawrence. <em>Canadian Special Publication of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 126.</em> 405 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details] Available for editors

additional source Roff, J.C. (1978). A guide to the marine flora and fauna of the Bay of Fundy: Copepoda: Calanoida. Fisheries and Marine Service Technical Report 823. 27 p. [details] Available for editors

additional source Filteau, G. & J.L. Tremblay. (1953). Écologie de Calanus finmarchicus dans la Baie-des-Chaleurs. Naturaliste Canadien, Quebec 80(1-2):5-80, figs. 1-17, tabs. 1-17. (1-ii-1953) [details] Available for editors

additional source Lowe, E. (1935). On the anatomy of a marine copepod, Calanus finmarchicus (Gunnerus). Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, Earth Sciences 58(3):561-603, figs. 1-12. (15-x-1935) [details] Available for editors

additional source Breemen, P.J. van. (1906). Mariene Planktoncopepoden van Nederland. <em>Tijdschrift der Nederlandsche Dierkundige Vereeniging (Also as: Fauna van Nederland, I. Mariene Copepoden:1-31).</em> (2)10:173-203. [details]

additional source Brodsky, K.A. (1961). Comparison of Calanus species (Copepoda) from the southern and northern hemispheres. Contributions of the New Zealand Oceanographic Institute [Translation of part of Brodsky, K.A. 1959. Zool. Zh. 33:1537-1552.] 95:5-22, pls. 1-4, tab. 1. (Also as:Inf. Ser. Dep. scient. ind. Res. N.Z., 33). [details] Available for editors

additional source Grainger, E.H. (1961). The copepods Calanus glacialis Jaschnov and Calanus finmarchicus (Gunnerus) in Canadian Arctic-Subarctic waters. Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada 18(5): 663-678. (ix-1961). [details] Available for editors

additional source Kattner, G. & M. Krause. (1987). Changes in lipds during the development of Calanus finmarchicus s.l. from copepodid I to adult. Marine Biology, Berlin 96(4):511-518. [details] Available for editors

additional source Linko, A.K. (1907). Untersuchungen über das Plankton des Barents Meeres. Wissenschaftlich praktische Murman Expedition, St. Petersburg :1-247, figs.1-21. [details]

additional source Matthews, J.B.L. (1966). Experimental investigations of the systematic status of Calanus finmarchicus and C. glacialis (Crustacea, Copepoda). In: Barnes, H. (ed.). Some contemporary studies in marine science. George Allen & Unwin Ltd., London :479-492. [details] Available for editors

additional source Matthews, J.B.L. (1967). Calanus finmarchicus s.l., in the North Atlantic. The relationships between Calanus finmarchicus s. str., C. glacialis and C. helgolandicus. Bulletin of Marine Ecology 6:159-179, figs. 1-15, pl. 67. [details] Available for editors

additional source Park, T. (1968). Calanoid Copepods from the Central North Pacific Ocean. Fishery Bulletin, United States National Marine Fisheries Service 66(3): 527-572, pls. 1-13. (III-1968). [details] Available for editors

additional source Pavshtiks, E.A. & N.V. Vyshkvartzeva. (1977). O vozrastom sostave i morfologicheskikh osobennostyakh populyatsii Calanus finmarchicus s.l. i Shlitsvergena i Zemli Frantsi-Iosifa (80ES Sh) v Sentyabre 1970 g. Age composition and morphological characters of the population of Calanus finmarchicus s.l. n Issledovaniya Fauny Morei 14(22):219-236, figs. 1-13, tabs. 1-5. [details] Available for editors

additional source Pesta, O. (1928). Krebstiere oder Crustacea. I: Ruderfüsser oder Copepoda (1. Calanoida, 2. Cyclopoida) (3. Ordnung) In: Dahl, F. (ed.). Die Tierwelt Deutschlands und der Angrenzenden Meeresteile nach Ihren Merkmalen und nach Ihrer Lebensweise. Fischer, Jena 9:1-136, figs. 1-115. [details] Available for editors

additional source Sazhina, L.I. (1985). Naupliusy massovykh vidov pelagickeskikh kopepod Mirovogo okeana. (Naupliuses of mass species of the world's oceans.) Naukova Dumka, Kiev 238pp. [details] Available for editors

additional source Williams, R. (1972). A further character for identification of the adult females of Calanus finmarchicus, C. helgolandicus and C. glacialis (Crustacea: Copepoda). Bulletin of Marine Ecology 8(1):53-60, pls. 17-19, figs. 1-4. (ix-1972) [details] Available for editors

additional source Paulmier, G. (2014). Copepods Calanoida (Neocopepoda, Gymnoplea) in Normandy and Brittany waters of the English Channel and the Atlantic. Sections of Amphascandria and Isokerandria. Les copepodes Calanoida (Neocopepoda, Gymnoplea) dans les eaux normandes et bretonnes de la Manche et de l'Atlantiques. Sections of Amphascandria and Isokerandria. <em>Bulletin de la Societe Linneenne de Bordeaux.</em> 149, n. ser.42(1):1-22. [details] Available for editors

additional source Wilson, C.B. (1932). The copepods of the Woods Hole region, Massachusetts. <em>Bulletin of the United States National Museum.</em> 158:1-635, figs. 1-316, pls. 1-41. [details] Available for editors

additional source Ices Zooplankton: Copepoda. sheet n° 32. [details]
ecology source Brun, P., M.R. Payne & T. Kiørboe. (2017). A trait database for marine copepods. <em>Earth System Science Data.</em> 9(1):99-113., available online at https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-9-99-2017 [details] Available for editors





From other sources
Distribution C. helgolandicus, a congener species of C. finmarchicus, might have a more southern distribution. [details]Distribution Arctic to West Indies [details]
Habitat upper and glacial epipelagic regions of the Gulf and estuary [details]
Marine Planktonic Copepods (Banyuls/OOB/UPMC/CNRS) Note: Including taxonomic identification plates, remarks, geographic distribution, ecological information & reference list
To Barcode of Life (25 barcodes)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (30 publications) (from synonym Monoculus finmarchicus Gunnerus, 1770)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (320 publications)
To European Nucleotide Archive (ENA)
To GenBank (491876 nucleotides; 60 proteins)
To Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI)
To PESI
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Arthropoda Collection (108 records)
To ITIS
To Barcode of Life (25 barcodes)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (30 publications) (from synonym Monoculus finmarchicus Gunnerus, 1770)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (320 publications)
To European Nucleotide Archive (ENA)
To GenBank (491876 nucleotides; 60 proteins)
To Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI)
To PESI
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Arthropoda Collection (108 records)
To ITIS