Aploactoides philippinus Fowler, 1938 accepted as Erisphex philippinus (Fowler, 1938) (original description)
Bathyclupea gracilis Fowler, 1938 accepted as Neobathyclupea gracilis (Fowler, 1938) (original description)
Bathyclupea megaceps Fowler, 1938 accepted as Neobathyclupea megaceps (Fowler, 1938) (original description)
Bathysaurops malayanus Fowler, 1938 accepted as Bathysauropsis malayanus (Fowler, 1938) (original description)
Bembrops filifer Fowler, 1938 accepted as Bembrops platyrhynchus (Alcock, 1894) (original description)
Benthodesmus benjamini Fowler, 1938 accepted as Benthodesmus tenuis (Günther, 1877) (original description)
Bovitrigla Fowler, 1938 (original description)
Bovitrigla acanthomoplate Fowler, 1938 (original description)
Brachybembras Fowler, 1938 (original description)
Brachybembras aschemeieri Fowler, 1938 (original description)
Brachypterois Fowler, 1938 (original description)
Brachypterois serrulifer Fowler, 1938 (original description)
Brama leucotaenia Fowler, 1938 accepted as Brama dussumieri Cuvier, 1831 (original description)
Cymbacephalus armatus Fowler, 1938 accepted as Thysanophrys armata (Fowler, 1938) (original description)
Dixiphichthys hoplites Fowler, 1938 accepted as Pterygotrigla hoplites (Fowler, 1938) (original description)
Dixiphistes macrorhynchus Fowler, 1938 accepted as Pterygotrigla macrorhynchus Kamohara, 1936 (original description)
Dixiphistops megalops Fowler, 1938 accepted as Pterygotrigla megalops (Fowler, 1938) (original description)
Dunckerocampus pessuliferus Fowler, 1938 (original description)
Gephyroberyx philippinus Fowler, 1938 accepted as Gephyroberyx darwinii (Johnson, 1866) (original description)
Hipposcorpaena filamentosa Fowler, 1938 (original description)
Hoplosebastes pristigenys Fowler, 1938 accepted as Hoplosebastes armatus Schmidt, 1929 (original description)
Hoplostethus melanopterus Fowler, 1938 (original description)
Hoplostethus metallicus Fowler, 1938 (original description)
Ichthyocampus philippinus Fowler, 1938 accepted as Festucalex erythraeus (Gilbert, 1905) (original description)
Lepidotrigla argyrosoma Fowler, 1938 (original description)
Lepidotrigla macrobrachia Fowler, 1938 (original description)
Lepidotrigla macrobrachium Fowler, 1938 accepted as Lepidotrigla macrobrachia Fowler, 1938 (original description)
Lepidotrigla oglina Fowler, 1938 (original description)
Lepidotrigla pectoralis Fowler, 1938 (original description)
Lepidotrigla punctipectoralis Fowler, 1938 (original description)
Lepidotrigla venusta Fowler, 1938 (original description)
Macroscorpius pallidus Fowler, 1938 accepted as Lioscorpius longiceps Günther, 1880 (original description)
Monhoplichthys gregoryi Fowler, 1938 accepted as Hoplichthys gregoryi (Fowler, 1938) (original description)
Monhoplichthys prosemion Fowler, 1938 accepted as Hoplichthys prosemion (Fowler, 1938) (original description)
Monhoplichthys smithi Fowler, 1938 accepted as Hoplichthys smithi (Fowler, 1938) (original description)
Nemaperistedion orientale Fowler, 1938 accepted as Scalicus orientalis (Fowler, 1938) (original description)
Nemapontinus tentacularis Fowler, 1938 accepted as Pontinus tentacularis (Fowler, 1938) (original description)
Nemapterois biocellata Fowler, 1938 accepted as Dendrochirus biocellatus (Fowler, 1938) (original description)
Nemapterois biocellatus Fowler, 1938 accepted as Dendrochirus biocellatus (Fowler, 1938) (original description)
Nemateleotris Fowler, 1938 (original description)
Nemateleotris magnifica Fowler, 1938 (original description)
Nemateleotris magnificus Fowler, 1938 accepted as Nemateleotris magnifica Fowler, 1938 (original description)
Pachytrigla marisinensis Fowler, 1938 accepted as Lepidotrigla marisinensis (Fowler, 1938) (original description)
Paratrachichthys latus Fowler, 1938 accepted as Aulotrachichthys latus (Fowler, 1938) (original description)
Peristedion amblygenys Fowler, 1938 (original description)
Phenacoscorpius Fowler, 1938 (original description)
Phenacoscorpius megalops Fowler, 1938 (original description)
Pogonoculius zebra Fowler, 1938 accepted as Ptereleotris zebra (Fowler, 1938) (original description)
Prosopodasys cypho Fowler, 1938 accepted as Vespicula cypho (Fowler, 1938) (original description)
Pteroculiops guttatus Fowler, 1938 accepted as Amblyeleotris guttata (Fowler, 1938) (original description)
Pteropelor Fowler, 1938 (original description)
Pteropelor noronhai Fowler, 1938 accepted as Pteroidichthys noronhai (Fowler, 1938) (original description)
Satyrichthys clavilapis Fowler, 1938 (original description)
Satyrichthys piercei Fowler, 1938 accepted as Satyrichthys laticeps (Schlegel, 1852) (original description)
Scorpaena amplisquamiceps Fowler, 1938 accepted as Neomerinthe amplisquamiceps (Fowler, 1938) (original description)
Scorpaena gibbifrons Fowler, 1938 accepted as Neomerinthe erostris (Alcock, 1896) (original description)
Scorpaena hemilepidota Fowler, 1938 (original description)
Scorpaena mcadamsi Fowler, 1938 accepted as Parascorpaena mcadamsi (Fowler, 1938) (original description)
Scorpaena megalepis Fowler, 1938 accepted as Neomerinthe megalepis (Fowler, 1938) (original description)
Scorpaena pallidimacula Fowler, 1938 accepted as Neomerinthe pallidimacula (Fowler, 1938) (original description)
Scorpaenella Fowler, 1938 accepted as Setarches Johnson, 1862 (original description)
Scorpaenella cypho Fowler, 1938 accepted as Setarches longimanus (Alcock, 1894) (original description)
Scorpaenopsella armata Fowler, 1938 accepted as Setarches armata (Fowler, 1938) (original description)
Scorpaenopsis cotticeps Fowler, 1938 (original description)
Sebastiscus triacanthus Fowler, 1938 accepted as Hozukius emblemarius (Jordan & Starks, 1904) (original description)
Syngnathus micronotopterus Fowler, 1938 accepted as Micrognathus micronotopterus (Fowler, 1938) (original description)
Uraspis pectoralis Fowler, 1938 accepted as Uraspis uraspis (Günther, 1860) (original description)