WoRMS taxon details
Plocamionida ambigua (Bowerbank, 1866)
133694 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:133694)
accepted
Species
Antho lundbecki (Breitfuss, 1912) · unaccepted (genus transfer and junior synonym)
Hastatus ambiguus (Bowerbank, 1866) · unaccepted (genus transfer)
Hymedesmia indistincta Bowerbank, 1874 · unaccepted (genus transfer and junior synonym)
Microciona ambigua Bowerbank, 1866 · unaccepted (genus transfer)
Myxilla lundbecki Breitfuss, 1912 · unaccepted (genus transfer and junior synonym)
Placomia ambigua (Bowerbank, 1866) · unaccepted (misspelled genus name)
Plocamia ambigua (Bowerbank, 1866) · unaccepted (genus transfer)
Plocamia lundbecki (Breitfuss, 1912) · unaccepted (genus transfer and junior synonym)
Plocamionida ambigua f. tornotata Brøndsted, 1932 · unaccepted (junior synonym)
Stylostichon lundbecki (Breitfuss, 1912) · unaccepted
- Forma Plocamionida ambigua f. grandichelata Brøndsted, 1932 accepted as Plocamionida grandichelata Brøndsted, 1932 (status change)
- Forma Plocamionida ambigua f. tornotata Brøndsted, 1932 accepted as Plocamionida ambigua (Bowerbank, 1866) (junior synonym)
- Forma Plocamionida ambigua f. tylotata Brøndsted, 1932 accepted as Plocamionida tylotata Brøndsted, 1932 (elevation to species rank)
- Variety Plocamionida ambigua var. achelata Topsent, 1928 accepted as Plocamionida achelata Topsent, 1928 (misapplication and status change)
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
(of Microciona ambigua Bowerbank, 1866) Bowerbank, J.S. (1866). A Monograph of the British Spongiadae. Volume 2. (Ray Society: London): i-xx, 1-388. , available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/1905089
page(s): 136-138 [details]
page(s): 136-138 [details]
Holotype (of Microciona ambigua Bowerbank, 1866) BMNH...
Holotype (of Microciona ambigua Bowerbank, 1866) BMNH 1930.7.3.227, geounit North Sea [details]
de Voogd, N.J.; Alvarez, B.; Boury-Esnault, N.; Cárdenas, P.; Díaz, M.-C.; Dohrmann, M.; Downey, R.; Goodwin, C.; Hajdu, E.; Hooper, J.N.A.; Kelly, M.; Klautau, M.; Lim, S.C.; Manconi, R.; Morrow, C.; Pinheiro, U.; Pisera, A.B.; Ríos, P.; Rützler, K.; Schönberg, C.; Turner, T.; Vacelet, J.; van Soest, R.W.M.; Xavier, J. (2024). World Porifera Database. Plocamionida ambigua (Bowerbank, 1866). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=133694 on 2024-09-25
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original description
(of Microciona ambigua Bowerbank, 1866) Bowerbank, J.S. (1866). A Monograph of the British Spongiadae. Volume 2. (Ray Society: London): i-xx, 1-388. , available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/1905089
page(s): 136-138 [details]
original description (of Hymedesmia indistincta Bowerbank, 1874) Bowerbank, J.S. (1874). A Monograph of the British Spongiadae. Volume 3. (Ray Society: London): i-xvii, 1-367, pls I-XCII., available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/1871265
page(s): 303, Pl. LXXXVII 1-9; 304-306 [details]
original description (of Plocamionida ambigua f. tornotata Brøndsted, 1932) Brøndsted, H.V. (1932). Marine Spongia. III Pp. 1-34. <em>In: Jensen, A.S.,Lundbeck,W., & Ragnar Spärck, M.T. (Eds), The zoology of the Faroes.</em> 1(1). (A.F. Høst & son: Copenhagen). [details] Available for editors [request]
original description (of Myxilla lundbecki Breitfuss, 1912) Breitfuss, L.L. (1912). Zur Kenntniss der Spongio-Fauna des Kola Fjords. II. <em>Travaux de la Société Impériale des Naturalistes de St. Petersbourg, Section Zoologie.</em> 42 : 59-80.
page(s): 77-78 [details]
basis of record Van Soest, R.W.M. (2002 [2004]). Family Hymedesmiidae Topsent, 1928. Pp. 575-593. <em>In: Hooper, J.N.A. & Van Soest, R.W.M. (eds). Systema Porifera, a guide to the classification of sponges. 2 volumes.</em> Kluwer Academic / Plenum Publishers, New York. 1708 + xlviii. ISBN 978-1-4615-0747-5 (eBook electronic version). [details] Available for editors [request]
basis of record Van Soest, R.W.M. (2002). Family Hymedesmiidae Topsent, 1928. Pp. 575-593. <em>In: Hooper, J.N.A. & Van Soest, R.W.M. (eds). Systema Porifera, a guide to the classification of sponges. 2 volumes.</em> Kluwer Academic / Plenum Publishers, New York. 1708 + xvliii. ISBN 0-306-47260-0 (printed version). [details] Available for editors [request]
basis of record Ackers, R.G.; Moss, D.; Picton, B.E. (1992). Sponges of the British Isles (‘Sponges V'). <em>A Colour Guide and Working Document. Marine Conservation Society.</em> 1-175.
page(s): 108 [details]
additional source Alander, H. (1942). Sponges from the Swedish west-coast and adjacent waters. <em>Ph.D. Thesis. (University of Lund, H. Struves: Gøteborg).</em> Pp. 1-95, 15 pls.
page(s): 53 [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source Borojevic, R.; Cabioch, L.; Lévi, C. (1968). Inventaire de la faune marine de Roscoff. Spongiaires. <em>Éditions de la Station Biologique de Roscoff.</em> pp. 1-44., available online at http://www.sb-roscoff.fr/images/stories/sbr/observation/documents/spongiaires.pdf
page(s): 21 [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source Boury-Esnault, N.; Pansini, M.; Uriz, M.J. (1994). Spongiaires bathyaux de la mer d'Alboran et du golfe ibéro-marocain. <em>Mémoires du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle.</em> 160: 1-174., available online at http://bibliotheques.mnhn.fr/EXPLOITATION/infodoc/ged/viewportalpublished.ashx?eid=IFD_FICJOINT_MNHN_MMNHN_S000_1994_T160_N000_1
page(s): 122-123; fig 94 [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source Burton, M. (1959). Spongia. Pp. 1-71. <i>In</i>: Fridriksson, A. & Tuxen, S.L.(Eds), The Zoology of Iceland. 2(3-4). Ejnar Munksgaard: Copenhagen& Reykjavik.
page(s): 39 [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source Descatoire, A. (1969). Peuplements sessiles de l'Archipel de Glénan de l'infralittoral rocheux. I. - Inventaire: Spongiaires. <em>Vie et Milieu (B, Océanographie).</em> 20 (1B): 177-209.
page(s): 196 [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source Lévi, C. (1963). Spongiaires d'Afrique du Sud. (1) Poecilosclérides. <em>Transactions of the Royal Society of South Africa.</em> 37(1): 1-72, pls I-X.
page(s): 47; note: Misapplication [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source Van Soest, R.W.M. (2001). Porifera, <b><i>in</i></b>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification</i>. <em>Collection Patrimoines Naturels.</em> 50: 85-103. (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source Topsent, E. (1936). Eponges observées dans les parages de Monaco. (Deuxième partie). <em>Bulletin de l'Institut océanographique, Monaco.</em> 686: 1-7.
page(s): 51 [details]
additional source Uriz, M.J.; Rosell, D. (1990). Sponges from bathyal depths (1000-1750 m) in the western Mediterranean Sea. <em>Journal of Natural History.</em> 24 (2): 373-391. (look up in IMIS)
page(s): 387-388; fig 4 G-K [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source Vacelet, J. (1969). Eponges de la Roche du Large et de l'étage bathyal de Méditerranée (Récoltes de la soucoupe plongeante Cousteau et dragages). Mémoires du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle. <em>Mémoires du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (A, Zoologie).</em> 59(2): 145-219, pls I-IV.
page(s): 208 [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source Van Soest, R.W.M. (1993). Affinities of the Marine Demospongiae Fauna of the Cape Verde Islands and Tropical West Africa. <em>Courier Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg.</em> 159: 205-219. [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source Vacelet, J. (1976). Inventaire des Spongiaires du Parc national de Port-Cros (Var). <em>Travaux scientifiques du Parc national de Port-Cros.</em> 2, 167-186.
page(s): 179 [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source Solórzano, M.R. (1990). Poríferos del litoral gallego: estudio faunístico, distribución e inventario. <em>Phd Thesis Unversidad de Santiago de Compostela.</em> 1036 pp.
page(s): 766-769 [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source Dinn, C.; Leys, S.P. (2018). Field Guide to sponges of Eastern Canadian Arctic. <em>Department of Biological Sciences, University of Alberta, Edmonton AB, T6G 2E9.</em> 1-102.
page(s): 54 [details] Available for editors [request]
new combination reference Topsent, E. (1928). Spongiaires de l'Atlantique et de la Méditerranée provenant des croisières du Prince Albert ler de Monaco. <em>Résultats des campagnes scientifiques accomplies par le Prince Albert I. Monaco.</em> 74:1-376, pls I-XI.
page(s): 303-304 [details]
page(s): 136-138 [details]
original description (of Hymedesmia indistincta Bowerbank, 1874) Bowerbank, J.S. (1874). A Monograph of the British Spongiadae. Volume 3. (Ray Society: London): i-xvii, 1-367, pls I-XCII., available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/1871265
page(s): 303, Pl. LXXXVII 1-9; 304-306 [details]
original description (of Plocamionida ambigua f. tornotata Brøndsted, 1932) Brøndsted, H.V. (1932). Marine Spongia. III Pp. 1-34. <em>In: Jensen, A.S.,Lundbeck,W., & Ragnar Spärck, M.T. (Eds), The zoology of the Faroes.</em> 1(1). (A.F. Høst & son: Copenhagen). [details] Available for editors [request]
original description (of Myxilla lundbecki Breitfuss, 1912) Breitfuss, L.L. (1912). Zur Kenntniss der Spongio-Fauna des Kola Fjords. II. <em>Travaux de la Société Impériale des Naturalistes de St. Petersbourg, Section Zoologie.</em> 42 : 59-80.
page(s): 77-78 [details]
basis of record Van Soest, R.W.M. (2002 [2004]). Family Hymedesmiidae Topsent, 1928. Pp. 575-593. <em>In: Hooper, J.N.A. & Van Soest, R.W.M. (eds). Systema Porifera, a guide to the classification of sponges. 2 volumes.</em> Kluwer Academic / Plenum Publishers, New York. 1708 + xlviii. ISBN 978-1-4615-0747-5 (eBook electronic version). [details] Available for editors [request]
basis of record Van Soest, R.W.M. (2002). Family Hymedesmiidae Topsent, 1928. Pp. 575-593. <em>In: Hooper, J.N.A. & Van Soest, R.W.M. (eds). Systema Porifera, a guide to the classification of sponges. 2 volumes.</em> Kluwer Academic / Plenum Publishers, New York. 1708 + xvliii. ISBN 0-306-47260-0 (printed version). [details] Available for editors [request]
basis of record Ackers, R.G.; Moss, D.; Picton, B.E. (1992). Sponges of the British Isles (‘Sponges V'). <em>A Colour Guide and Working Document. Marine Conservation Society.</em> 1-175.
page(s): 108 [details]
additional source Alander, H. (1942). Sponges from the Swedish west-coast and adjacent waters. <em>Ph.D. Thesis. (University of Lund, H. Struves: Gøteborg).</em> Pp. 1-95, 15 pls.
page(s): 53 [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source Borojevic, R.; Cabioch, L.; Lévi, C. (1968). Inventaire de la faune marine de Roscoff. Spongiaires. <em>Éditions de la Station Biologique de Roscoff.</em> pp. 1-44., available online at http://www.sb-roscoff.fr/images/stories/sbr/observation/documents/spongiaires.pdf
page(s): 21 [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source Boury-Esnault, N.; Pansini, M.; Uriz, M.J. (1994). Spongiaires bathyaux de la mer d'Alboran et du golfe ibéro-marocain. <em>Mémoires du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle.</em> 160: 1-174., available online at http://bibliotheques.mnhn.fr/EXPLOITATION/infodoc/ged/viewportalpublished.ashx?eid=IFD_FICJOINT_MNHN_MMNHN_S000_1994_T160_N000_1
page(s): 122-123; fig 94 [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source Burton, M. (1959). Spongia. Pp. 1-71. <i>In</i>: Fridriksson, A. & Tuxen, S.L.(Eds), The Zoology of Iceland. 2(3-4). Ejnar Munksgaard: Copenhagen& Reykjavik.
page(s): 39 [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source Descatoire, A. (1969). Peuplements sessiles de l'Archipel de Glénan de l'infralittoral rocheux. I. - Inventaire: Spongiaires. <em>Vie et Milieu (B, Océanographie).</em> 20 (1B): 177-209.
page(s): 196 [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source Lévi, C. (1963). Spongiaires d'Afrique du Sud. (1) Poecilosclérides. <em>Transactions of the Royal Society of South Africa.</em> 37(1): 1-72, pls I-X.
page(s): 47; note: Misapplication [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source Van Soest, R.W.M. (2001). Porifera, <b><i>in</i></b>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification</i>. <em>Collection Patrimoines Naturels.</em> 50: 85-103. (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source Topsent, E. (1936). Eponges observées dans les parages de Monaco. (Deuxième partie). <em>Bulletin de l'Institut océanographique, Monaco.</em> 686: 1-7.
page(s): 51 [details]
additional source Uriz, M.J.; Rosell, D. (1990). Sponges from bathyal depths (1000-1750 m) in the western Mediterranean Sea. <em>Journal of Natural History.</em> 24 (2): 373-391. (look up in IMIS)
page(s): 387-388; fig 4 G-K [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source Vacelet, J. (1969). Eponges de la Roche du Large et de l'étage bathyal de Méditerranée (Récoltes de la soucoupe plongeante Cousteau et dragages). Mémoires du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle. <em>Mémoires du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (A, Zoologie).</em> 59(2): 145-219, pls I-IV.
page(s): 208 [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source Van Soest, R.W.M. (1993). Affinities of the Marine Demospongiae Fauna of the Cape Verde Islands and Tropical West Africa. <em>Courier Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg.</em> 159: 205-219. [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source Vacelet, J. (1976). Inventaire des Spongiaires du Parc national de Port-Cros (Var). <em>Travaux scientifiques du Parc national de Port-Cros.</em> 2, 167-186.
page(s): 179 [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source Solórzano, M.R. (1990). Poríferos del litoral gallego: estudio faunístico, distribución e inventario. <em>Phd Thesis Unversidad de Santiago de Compostela.</em> 1036 pp.
page(s): 766-769 [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source Dinn, C.; Leys, S.P. (2018). Field Guide to sponges of Eastern Canadian Arctic. <em>Department of Biological Sciences, University of Alberta, Edmonton AB, T6G 2E9.</em> 1-102.
page(s): 54 [details] Available for editors [request]
new combination reference Topsent, E. (1928). Spongiaires de l'Atlantique et de la Méditerranée provenant des croisières du Prince Albert ler de Monaco. <em>Résultats des campagnes scientifiques accomplies par le Prince Albert I. Monaco.</em> 74:1-376, pls I-XI.
page(s): 303-304 [details]
Holotype (of Microciona ambigua Bowerbank, 1866) BMNH 1930.7.3.227, geounit North Sea [details]
From editor or global species database
Remark The lectotype designation of Microciona ambigua made by van Soest, 2002 (p. 591 and fig. 10) is wrong. The holotype described by Bowerbank was attached to a bivalve shell and is the specimen indicated as paralectotype by van Soest. Since there is no doubt from Bowerbank's description what the holotype comprised the lectotype and paralectotype indications of van Soest are illegal and void. [details]
Encyclopedia of Marine Life of Britain and Ireland
To Barcode of Life (2 barcodes)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (11 publications) (from synonym Plocamia ambigua (Bowerbank, 1866))
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (23 publications) (from synonym Microciona ambigua Bowerbank, 1866)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (5 publications) (from synonym Hastatus ambiguus (Bowerbank, 1866))
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (8 publications) (from synonym Hymedesmia indistincta Bowerbank, 1874)
To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Plocamionida ambigua)
To GenBank (6 nucleotides; 2 proteins) (from synonym Microciona ambigua Bowerbank, 1866)
To GenBank (6 nucleotides; 2 proteins)
To PESI
To PESI (from synonym Antho lundbecki (Breitfuss, 1912))
To PESI (from synonym Microciona ambigua Bowerbank, 1866)
To PESI (from synonym Plocamia ambigua (Bowerbank, 1866))
To Yale Peabody Museum of Natural History (YPM IZ 085428)
To ITIS
To Barcode of Life (2 barcodes)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (11 publications) (from synonym Plocamia ambigua (Bowerbank, 1866))
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (23 publications) (from synonym Microciona ambigua Bowerbank, 1866)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (5 publications) (from synonym Hastatus ambiguus (Bowerbank, 1866))
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (8 publications) (from synonym Hymedesmia indistincta Bowerbank, 1874)
To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Plocamionida ambigua)
To GenBank (6 nucleotides; 2 proteins) (from synonym Microciona ambigua Bowerbank, 1866)
To GenBank (6 nucleotides; 2 proteins)
To PESI
To PESI (from synonym Antho lundbecki (Breitfuss, 1912))
To PESI (from synonym Microciona ambigua Bowerbank, 1866)
To PESI (from synonym Plocamia ambigua (Bowerbank, 1866))
To Yale Peabody Museum of Natural History (YPM IZ 085428)
To ITIS