WoRMS taxon details
Nomenclatureoriginal description
(of Scyllium ferrugineum Lesson, 1831) Lesson, R. P. (1829-31). Poissons. <em>In: L. I. Duperrey. Voyage autour du monde, ..., sur la corvette de La Majesté La Coquille, pendant les années 1822, 1823, 1824 et 1825..., Zoologie. Zool.</em> v. 2 (pt 1): 66-238, Atlas: Pls. 1-38. [Here dated according to Cretella 2010 [ref. 34236]. Text p. 66-238 (13 Oct. 1931); Atlas: Pls. 2, 19 (4 Apr. 1829), 4, 12, 18 (28 Feb. 1829), 3, 38 (30 May 1829), 1, 22, 35 (4 July 1829), 36 (3 Apr. 1830), 23, 26 (7 Mar 1831), 25, 27, 33, 37 (29 May 1931), 5, 6, 13, 16 (15 June 1831), 20, 24, 28 (25 July 1831), 11, 14, 31, 34 (5 Sept. 1831), 7, 29, 30, 32 (13 Oct. 1831), 8, 15, 21 (15 Nov. 1831), 9, 10 (22 Dec. 1831), 9, 10 (22 Dec. 1831).]. [details]
original description
(of Ginglymostoma muelleri Günther, 1870) Günther, A. (1870). Catalogue of the fishes in the British Museum. Catalogue of the Physostomi, containing the families Gymnotidae, Symbranchidae, Muraenidae, Pegasidae, and of the Lophobranchii, Plectognathi, Dipnoi, ...[thru] ... Leptocardii, in the British Museum. v. 8: i-xxv + 1-549. [details]
basis of record
Smith, J. L. B.; Smith, M. M. (1963). The fishes of Seychelles. 1st edition. <em>Department of Ichthyology, Rhodes University, Grahamstown.</em> i-viii + 1-215, Pls. 1-98. [details]
Ecologyecology source
Looby, A.; Erbe, C.; Bravo, S.; Cox, K.; Davies, H. L.; Di Iorio, L.; Jézéquel, Y.; Juanes, F.; Martin, C. W.; Mooney, T. A.; Radford, C.; Reynolds, L. K.; Rice, A. N.; Riera, A.; Rountree, R.; Spriel, B.; Stanley, J.; Vela, S.; Parsons, M. J. G. (2023). Global inventory of species categorized by known underwater sonifery. <em>Scientific Data.</em> 10(1). (look up in IMIS), available online at https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-02745-4 [details] 
Otheradditional source
Froese, R. & D. Pauly (Editors). (2025). FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. version (06/2024)., available online at https://www.fishbase.org [details]
additional source
Compagno, L.J.V. (2001). Sharks of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of shark species known to date. Volume 2. Bullhead, mackerel and carpet sharks (Heterodontiformes, Lamniformes and Orectolobiformes). <em>FAO Species Catalogue for Fishery Purposes.</em> No. 1, Vol. 2. Rome, FAO. 269p. [details]
additional source
Liu, J.Y. [Ruiyu] (ed.). (2008). Checklist of marine biota of China seas. <em>China Science Press.</em> 1267 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details] Available for editors [request]
Unreviewed
Description Found on the continental and insular shelves from the intertidal down to at least 70 m. Occurs more commonly in lagoons, along coral and rocky reefs, sandy areas near reefs and beaches. Feeds on corals, crabs, lobsters, octopi, squids, sea urchins, and reef fishes (surgeonfishes and siganids). Nocturnal. Forms schools. Ovoviviparous with 4 young/uterus. Tough and hardy, and survives in captivity. Caught by anglers (Ref. 391). Marketed fresh and dried-salted; used in the sharkfin trade; liver processed for vitamins and oil; offal processed for fishmeal. Few provoked attacks. [details]
Language | Name | |
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English |
tawny sharktawny nurse sharkspitting sharksleepy sharkrusty sharkrusty catsharkMadame Xgiant sleepy shark |
[details] |
French |
roussette ferrugineuserequin nourrice fauve |
[details] |
Gebe |
kalouyon |
[details] |
Japanese |
ô-tenjikuzame |
[details] |
Malagasy |
yahiya |
[details] |
Seselwa Creole French |
endormi |
[details] |
Sinhala |
be kal mora |
[details] |
Spanish |
gata nodriza atezada |
[details] |
To Barcode of Life (26 barcodes)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (1 publication) (from synonym Ginglymostoma muelleri Günther, 1870)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (1 publication) (from synonym Nebrodes concolor ogilbyi Whitley, 1934)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (11 publications) (from synonym Scyllium ferrugineum Lesson, 1831)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (3 publications) (from synonym Nebrius macrurus (Garman, 1913))
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (34 publications)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (42 publications) (from synonym Ginglymostoma concolor (Rüppell, 1837))
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (43 publications) (from synonym Nebrius concolor Rüppell, 1837)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (5 publications) (from synonym Nebrodes macrurus Garman, 1913)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (5 publications) (from synonym Scymnus porosus Ehrenberg, 1871)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (7 publications) (from synonym Nebrodes concolor (Rüppell, 1837))
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (8 publications) (from synonym Ginglymostoma ferrugineum (Lesson, 1831))
To Digital Atlas Of Marine Species & Locations, DAMSL (Tawny nurse shark)
To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Nebrius ferrugineus)
To FAO Species fact sheets
To FishBase
To FishBase (from synonym Nebrius concolor Rüppell, 1837)
To FishBase (from synonym Ginglymostoma concolor (Rüppell, 1837))
To FishBase (from synonym Ginglymostoma ferruginea (Lesson, 1831))
To FishBase (from synonym Ginglymostoma ferrugineum (Lesson, 1831))
To FishBase (from synonym Ginglymostoma rueppellii Bleeker, 1852)
To FishBase (from synonym Scyllium ferrugineum Lesson, 1831)
To FishBase (from synonym Nebrodes concolor ogilbyi Whitley, 1934)
To FishBase (from synonym Scymnus porosus Ehrenberg, 1871)
To FishBase (from synonym Nebrodes macrurus Garman, 1913)
To FishBase (from synonym Nebrius doldi Smith, 1953)
To FishBase (from synonym Nebrius macrurus (Garman, 1913))
To FishBase (from synonym Ginglymostoma muelleri Günther, 1870)
To FishBase images (Nebrius ferrugineus, Papua New Guinea, by Banks, I.)
To Fishipedia
To GenBank (25 nucleotides; 48 proteins)
To GenBank (25 nucleotides; 48 proteins) (from synonym Scyllium ferrugineum Lesson, 1831)
To GenBank (25 nucleotides; 48 proteins) (from synonym Ginglymostoma ferrugineum (Lesson, 1831))
To Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI)
To IUCN Red List (Vulnerable)
To NMNH Extant Collection (Ginglymostoma ferrugineum USNM 206988 radiograph ventral view anterior head) (from synonym Ginglymostoma ferrugineum (Lesson, 1831))
To NMNH Extant Collection (Nebrius ferrugineus RAD110733 Envelope)
To ITIS
From editor or global species database
Unreviewed
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