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WoRMS taxon details

Monomyces Ehrenberg, 1834

135116  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:135116)

accepted
Genus
Monomyces anthophyllum Ehrenberg, 1834 accepted as Monomyces pygmaea (Risso, 1827) (type by subsequent designation)
Biflabellum Döderlein, 1913 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Coelocyathus Sars, 1857 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Heterotrochus Haime, 1857 † · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym

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  1. Species Monomyces pygmaea (Risso, 1827)
  2. Species Monomyces rubrum (Quoy & Gaimard, 1833)
  3. Species Monomyces anthophyllum Ehrenberg, 1834 accepted as Monomyces pygmaea (Risso, 1827) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  4. Species Monomyces fragilis (Pourtalès, 1868) accepted as Polymyces fragilis (Pourtalès, 1868) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  5. Species Monomyces levidensis (Gardiner, 1898) accepted as Rhizotrochus levidensis Gardiner, 1898 (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  6. Species Monomyces niinoi (Yabe & Eguchi, 1942) accepted as Rhizotrochus typus Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  7. Species Monomyces palaoensis (Yabe & Eguchi, 1942) accepted as Rhizotrochus typus Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  8. Species Monomyces patella (Ellis & Solander, 1786) accepted as Fungia fungites (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  9. Species Monomyces radiatus (Dennant, 1904) accepted as Rhizotrochus tuberculatus (Tenison-Woods, 1879) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  10. Species Monomyces tulipa (Pourtalès, 1874) accepted as Polymyces fragilis (Pourtalès, 1868) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  11. Species Monomyces typica Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 accepted as Rhizotrochus typus Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  12. Species Monomyces typus (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848) accepted as Rhizotrochus typus Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  13. Species Monomyces uchiuraensis Eguchi, 1972 accepted as Rhizotrochus typus Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  14. Species Monomyces eburneus (Shaw, 1774) (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
marine, fresh, terrestrial
recent + fossil
Ehrenberg, C. G. (1834). Beiträge zur physiologischen Kenntniss der Corallenthiere im allgemeinen, und besonders des rothen Meeres, nebst einem Versuche zur physiologischen Systematik derselben. <em>Abhandlungen der Königlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Berlin.</em> 1: 225-380., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/29725862 [details] 
Depth range 0-410 m  
Depth range 0-410 m [details]

Description Indo-Pacific genus of non-reef building scleractinians. Solitary, attached, shaped like an inverted cone or trumpet-shaped....  
Description Indo-Pacific genus of non-reef building scleractinians. Solitary, attached, shaped like an inverted cone or trumpet-shaped. Lateral rootlets are present, and columellae are absent (Veron, 1986 <57>). [details]

Fossil range Miocene to Recent  
Fossil range Miocene to Recent [details]
Hoeksema, B. W.; Cairns, S. (2024). World List of Scleractinia. Monomyces Ehrenberg, 1834. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=135116 on 2024-10-31
Date
action
by
2004-12-21 15:54:05Z
created
2006-09-25 06:54:45Z
changed
Martinez, Olga
2010-09-18 13:29:38Z
checked
2018-08-01 08:23:31Z
changed
2019-10-05 15:18:00Z
changed
2022-06-21 08:49:27Z
changed

Creative Commons License The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License


original description Ehrenberg, C. G. (1834). Beiträge zur physiologischen Kenntniss der Corallenthiere im allgemeinen, und besonders des rothen Meeres, nebst einem Versuche zur physiologischen Systematik derselben. <em>Abhandlungen der Königlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Berlin.</em> 1: 225-380., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/29725862 [details] 

original description (of Coelocyathus Sars, 1857) Sars M. (1857). Bidrag til Kundskaben om Middelhavets Littoral-Fauna, Reisebemaerkinger fra Italien. <em>Nyt Magazin Naturvidenskaberne.</em> 9(7):110–164, pls. 1-2., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/54084062 [details] 

original description (of Biflabellum Döderlein, 1913) Döderlein L. (1913). Die Steinkorallen aus dem Golf von Neapel. <em>Mitteilungen aus der Zoologischen Station zu Neapel.</em> 21: 105-152, pls. 7-9. [details] 

basis of record Cairns, S.D., Hoeksema, B.W., and J. van der Land, 2001. Scleractinia, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i> 50: pp. 109-110 (look up in IMIS) [details] 

additional source Neave, Sheffield Airey. (1939-1996). Nomenclator Zoologicus vol. 1-10 Online. <em>[Online Nomenclator Zoologicus at Checklistbank. Ubio link has gone].</em> , available online at https://www.checklistbank.org/dataset/126539/about [details] 

additional source Veron JEN. (1986). Corals of Australia and the Indo-Pacific. <em>Angus & Robertson Publishers.</em> [details] 

additional source Daly, M.M., Fautin D.G., Cappola V.A., 2003. Systematics of the Hexacorallia (Cnidaria: Anthozoa). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 139 3: 419-437.
page(s): 424-425, 427-429 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

additional source Wells JW. (1936). The nomenclature and type species of some genera of recent and fossil corals. <em>American Journal of Science.</em> 31: 97-134., available online at https://ajsonline.org/article/61464 [details] 

additional source Dana, J.D. (1846-1849). Zoophytes. United States Exploring Expedition during the years 1838-1842. <em>Lea and Blanchard, Philadelphia.</em> 7: 1-740, 61 pls. (1846: 1-120, 709-720; 1848: 121-708, 721-740; 1849: atlas pls. 1-61)., available online at http://www.sil.si.edu/digitalcollections/usexex/navigation/ScientificText/USExEx19_08select.cfm [details] OpenAccess publication

additional source Boshoff, P.H. (1981). An annotated checklist of Southern Africa Scleractinia. <em>Oceanographic Research Institute Investigational Report, Durban.</em> 49: 1-45.
page(s): 35 [details] 

additional source Smith FGW. (1954). Gulf of Mexico Madreporaria. <em>Fisheries Bulletin of the Fish and Wildlife Service (U.S.).</em> 55, 291-295.
page(s): 294 [details] 

additional source Dunn, D. F. (1982). Cnidaria. McGraw-Hill Book Company. New York and other cities., volume 1, pp. 669-706
page(s): 701 [details] 

redescription Cairns, S.D. (1995). The marine fauna of New Zealand: Scleractinia (Cnidaria: Anthozoa. <em>New Zealand Oceanographic Memoir.</em> 103: 1-210. [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]
 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
From editor or global species database
Biology azooxanthellate [details]

Depth range 0-410 m [details]

Description Indo-Pacific genus of non-reef building scleractinians. Solitary, attached, shaped like an inverted cone or trumpet-shaped. Lateral rootlets are present, and columellae are absent (Veron, 1986 <57>). [details]

Fossil range Miocene to Recent [details]

Type designation Subsequent designation by Wells (1936) [details]
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