WoRMS taxon details
Stryphnus fortis (Vosmaer, 1885)
133988 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:133988)
accepted
Species
Stelletta fortis Vosmaer, 1885 · unaccepted (genus transfer)
Stryphnus rudis Sollas, 1888 · unaccepted (junior synonym)
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent only
(of Stelletta fortis Vosmaer, 1885) Vosmaer, G.C.J. (1885). The Sponges of the 'Willem Barents' Expedition 1880 and 1881. <em>Bijdragen tot de Dierkunde.</em> 12 (3): 1-47, pls I-V.
page(s): 6 [details]
page(s): 6 [details]
Type locality contained in Northern Norway and Finnmark
type locality contained in Northern Norway and Finnmark [from synonym] [view taxon] [details]
de Voogd, N.J.; Alvarez, B.; Boury-Esnault, N.; Cárdenas, P.; Díaz, M.-C.; Dohrmann, M.; Downey, R.; Goodwin, C.; Hajdu, E.; Hooper, J.N.A.; Kelly, M.; Klautau, M.; Lim, S.C.; Manconi, R.; Morrow, C.; Pinheiro, U.; Pisera, A.B.; Ríos, P.; Rützler, K.; Schönberg, C.; Turner, T.; Vacelet, J.; van Soest, R.W.M.; Xavier, J. (2025). World Porifera Database. Stryphnus fortis (Vosmaer, 1885). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=133988 on 2025-05-12
Date
action
by
The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons
Attribution 4.0 License
Nomenclature
original description
(of Stelletta fortis Vosmaer, 1885) Vosmaer, G.C.J. (1885). The Sponges of the 'Willem Barents' Expedition 1880 and 1881. <em>Bijdragen tot de Dierkunde.</em> 12 (3): 1-47, pls I-V.
page(s): 6 [details]
original description (of Stryphnus rudis Sollas, 1888) Sollas, W.J. (1888). Report on the Tetractinellida collected by H.M.S. Challenger, during the years 1873-1876. <em>Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H.M.S. Challenger during the years 1873–76. Zoology.</em> 25 (part 63): 1-458, pl. 1-44, 1 map., available online at http://www.19thcenturyscience.org/HMSC/HMSC-Reports/Zool-63/htm/doc.html
page(s): 194 [details]
new combination reference Sollas, W.J. (1888). Report on the Tetractinellida collected by H.M.S. Challenger, during the years 1873-1876. <em>Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H.M.S. Challenger during the years 1873–76. Zoology.</em> 25 (part 63): 1-458, pl. 1-44, 1 map., available online at http://www.19thcenturyscience.org/HMSC/HMSC-Reports/Zool-63/htm/doc.html
page(s): 192 [details]
page(s): 6 [details]
original description (of Stryphnus rudis Sollas, 1888) Sollas, W.J. (1888). Report on the Tetractinellida collected by H.M.S. Challenger, during the years 1873-1876. <em>Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H.M.S. Challenger during the years 1873–76. Zoology.</em> 25 (part 63): 1-458, pl. 1-44, 1 map., available online at http://www.19thcenturyscience.org/HMSC/HMSC-Reports/Zool-63/htm/doc.html
page(s): 194 [details]
new combination reference Sollas, W.J. (1888). Report on the Tetractinellida collected by H.M.S. Challenger, during the years 1873-1876. <em>Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H.M.S. Challenger during the years 1873–76. Zoology.</em> 25 (part 63): 1-458, pl. 1-44, 1 map., available online at http://www.19thcenturyscience.org/HMSC/HMSC-Reports/Zool-63/htm/doc.html
page(s): 192 [details]
Ecology
ecology source
Cárdenas, P. (2016). Who Produces Ianthelline? The Arctic Sponge <i>Stryphnus fortis</i> or its Sponge Epibiont <i>Hexadella dedritifera</i>: a Probable Case of Sponge-Sponge Contamination. <em>Journal of Chemical Ecology.</em> 42 (4), 339–347., available online at http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10886-016-0693-z [details] Available for editors 
[request]
[request]Other
additional source
Van Soest, R.W.M. (2001). Porifera, <b><i>in</i></b>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification</i>. <em>Collection Patrimoines Naturels.</em> 50: 85-103. (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source Alander, H. (1942). Sponges from the Swedish west-coast and adjacent waters. <em>Ph.D. Thesis. (University of Lund, H. Struves: Gøteborg).</em> Pp. 1-95, 15 pls.
note: Mis-identified as Stryphnus ponderosus (cf. Cárdenas & Rapp, 2015) [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source Boury-Esnault, N.; Pansini, M.; Uriz, M.J. (1994). Spongiaires bathyaux de la mer d'Alboran et du golfe ibéro-marocain. <em>Mémoires du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle.</em> 160: 1-174., available online at http://bibliotheques.mnhn.fr/EXPLOITATION/infodoc/ged/viewportalpublished.ashx?eid=IFD_FICJOINT_MNHN_MMNHN_S000_1994_T160_N000_1
page(s): 45-46; fig 23 [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source Burton, M. (1930). Norwegian Sponges from the Norman Collection. <em>Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London.</em> 1930 (2): 487-546, pls I-II.
page(s): 488 [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source Topsent, E. (1892). Contribution à l'étude des Spongiaires de l'Atlantique Nord (Golfe de Gascogne, Terre-Neuve, Açores). <em>Résultats des campagnes scientifiques accomplies par le Prince Albert I. Monaco.</em> 2: 1-165, pls I-XI.
page(s): 45-46 [details]
additional source Topsent, E. (1928). Spongiaires de l'Atlantique et de la Méditerranée provenant des croisières du Prince Albert ler de Monaco. [Atlantic and Mediterranean sponges from the cruises of Prince Albert I of Monaco]. <em>Résultats des campagnes scientifiques accomplies par le Prince Albert I. Monaco.</em> 74:1-376, pls I-XI.
page(s): 128-129 [details]
additional source Cárdenas, P.; Rapp, H.T. (2015). Demosponges from the Northern Mid-Atlantic Ridge shed more light on the diversity and biogeography of North Atlantic deep-sea sponges. <em>Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom.</em> 95(7), 1475-1516., available online at http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayAbstract?fromPage=online&aid=9887026&fulltextType=RA&fileId=S0025315415000983
page(s): 1494 [details]
additional source Murillo, F.J.; Muñoz, P.D.; Cristobo, J.; Ríos, P.; González, C.; Kenchington, E.; Serrano, A. (2012). Deep-sea sponge grounds of the Flemish Cap, Flemish Pass and the Grand Banks of Newfoundland (Northwest Atlantic Ocean): Distribution and species composition. <em>Marine Biology Research.</em> 8(9), 842-854., available online at http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/17451000.2012.682583
note: Mis-identified as Stryphnus ponderosus (cf. Cárdenas & Rapp, 2012). [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source Klitgaard A.B.; Tendal O.S. (2004). Distribution and species composition of mass occurrences of large-sized sponges in the northeast Atlantic. <em>Progress in Oceanography.</em> 61(1), 57-98., available online at http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0079661104000680
note: Identified as Stryphnus ponderosus var. rudis (cf. Cárdenas & Rapp, 2015) [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source Alander, H. (1942). Sponges from the Swedish west-coast and adjacent waters. <em>Ph.D. Thesis. (University of Lund, H. Struves: Gøteborg).</em> Pp. 1-95, 15 pls.
note: Mis-identified as Stryphnus ponderosus (cf. Cárdenas & Rapp, 2015) [details] Available for editors
[request]additional source Boury-Esnault, N.; Pansini, M.; Uriz, M.J. (1994). Spongiaires bathyaux de la mer d'Alboran et du golfe ibéro-marocain. <em>Mémoires du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle.</em> 160: 1-174., available online at http://bibliotheques.mnhn.fr/EXPLOITATION/infodoc/ged/viewportalpublished.ashx?eid=IFD_FICJOINT_MNHN_MMNHN_S000_1994_T160_N000_1
page(s): 45-46; fig 23 [details] Available for editors
[request]additional source Burton, M. (1930). Norwegian Sponges from the Norman Collection. <em>Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London.</em> 1930 (2): 487-546, pls I-II.
page(s): 488 [details] Available for editors
[request]additional source Topsent, E. (1892). Contribution à l'étude des Spongiaires de l'Atlantique Nord (Golfe de Gascogne, Terre-Neuve, Açores). <em>Résultats des campagnes scientifiques accomplies par le Prince Albert I. Monaco.</em> 2: 1-165, pls I-XI.
page(s): 45-46 [details]
additional source Topsent, E. (1928). Spongiaires de l'Atlantique et de la Méditerranée provenant des croisières du Prince Albert ler de Monaco. [Atlantic and Mediterranean sponges from the cruises of Prince Albert I of Monaco]. <em>Résultats des campagnes scientifiques accomplies par le Prince Albert I. Monaco.</em> 74:1-376, pls I-XI.
page(s): 128-129 [details]
additional source Cárdenas, P.; Rapp, H.T. (2015). Demosponges from the Northern Mid-Atlantic Ridge shed more light on the diversity and biogeography of North Atlantic deep-sea sponges. <em>Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom.</em> 95(7), 1475-1516., available online at http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayAbstract?fromPage=online&aid=9887026&fulltextType=RA&fileId=S0025315415000983
page(s): 1494 [details]
additional source Murillo, F.J.; Muñoz, P.D.; Cristobo, J.; Ríos, P.; González, C.; Kenchington, E.; Serrano, A. (2012). Deep-sea sponge grounds of the Flemish Cap, Flemish Pass and the Grand Banks of Newfoundland (Northwest Atlantic Ocean): Distribution and species composition. <em>Marine Biology Research.</em> 8(9), 842-854., available online at http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/17451000.2012.682583
note: Mis-identified as Stryphnus ponderosus (cf. Cárdenas & Rapp, 2012). [details] Available for editors
[request]additional source Klitgaard A.B.; Tendal O.S. (2004). Distribution and species composition of mass occurrences of large-sized sponges in the northeast Atlantic. <em>Progress in Oceanography.</em> 61(1), 57-98., available online at http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0079661104000680
note: Identified as Stryphnus ponderosus var. rudis (cf. Cárdenas & Rapp, 2015) [details] Available for editors
[request]
Present Present in aphia/obis/gbif/idigbio Inaccurate Introduced: alien Containing type locality
To Barcode of Life (1 barcode)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (3 publications) (from synonym Stryphnus rudis Sollas, 1888)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (4 publications) (from synonym Stelletta fortis Vosmaer, 1885)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (4 publications)
To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Stryphnus fortis)
To GenBank (3 nucleotides; 1 proteins) (from synonym Stelletta fortis Vosmaer, 1885)
To GenBank (3 nucleotides; 1 proteins)
To PESI
To PESI (from synonym Stelletta fortis Vosmaer, 1885)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (3 publications) (from synonym Stryphnus rudis Sollas, 1888)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (4 publications) (from synonym Stelletta fortis Vosmaer, 1885)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (4 publications)
To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Stryphnus fortis)
To GenBank (3 nucleotides; 1 proteins) (from synonym Stelletta fortis Vosmaer, 1885)
To GenBank (3 nucleotides; 1 proteins)
To PESI
To PESI (from synonym Stelletta fortis Vosmaer, 1885)