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Polychaeta name detailsSpio caudatus sensu Delle Chiaje, 1827
339371 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:339371)
unaccepted (misidentification)
Species
marine,
recent only
Delle Chiaje, Stefano 1825 [-1827]. [POLYCHAETA context. Vol.2] Memorie sulla storia e notomia degli animali senza vertebre del Regno di Napoli: Volume 2. 185-444. Stamperia delle Societa Tipografica, Napoli., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/40280#7
page(s): 426, 432-433; note: usage of Spio caudatus Lamarck, misidentified [details] (of Spio caudatus Lamarck, 1818) Lamarck, J.B. (1818). [volume 5 of] Histoire naturelle des Animaux sans Vertèbres, préséntant les caractères généraux et particuliers de ces animaux, leur distribution, leurs classes, leurs familles, leurs genres, et la citation des principales espèces qui s'y rapportent; precedes d'une Introduction offrant la determination des caracteres essentiels de l'Animal, sa distinction du vegetal et desautres corps naturels, enfin, l'Exposition des Principes fondamentaux de la Zoologie. <em>Paris, Deterville.</em> vol 5: 612 pp., available online at http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/12886879 page(s): 319; note: unnecessary replacement name for Polydora cornuta [details]
Note Mediterranean Sea
Type locality Mediterranean Sea [details]
Nomenclature Usually treated as a junior homonym, arising from a long standing treatment as the original name of a nereidid (eg in...
Nomenclature Usually treated as a junior homonym, arising from a long standing treatment as the original name of a nereidid (eg in Quatrefages, 1866) but this is not correct. Delle Chiaje appears not to be creating a new name. He was aware of Spio caudatus Lamarck and is here applying the name, although misidentified to a nereidid. Spio caudatus is mentioned on p.426, but this is in the context of Polydora cornuta and Lamarck's Spio caudatus unnecessary replacement name. Then on p. 432-433 it is mentioned in the caption for plate 28, fig. 10 & 15, and is clearly a nereidid. This is a misidentification and Spio caudatus Delle Chiaje, 1827 cannot be used as an available name (Art.49). The many past usages (e.g., a modern usage in Nunez p.352, as Neanthes caudata (Delle Chiaje, 1827) in Vieitez et al. (2004)) have not been valid. Neanthes acuminata is the next available name (see note on nomenclature of Spio caudatus Lamarck) [G. Read original analysis, Jan 2016] [details]
Read, G.; Fauchald, K. (Ed.) (2021). World Polychaeta database. Spio caudatus sensu Delle Chiaje, 1827. Accessed at: https://www.marinespecies.org/polychaeta/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=339371 on 2024-04-26
Date action by
original description
Delle Chiaje, Stefano 1825 [-1827]. [POLYCHAETA context. Vol.2] Memorie sulla storia e notomia degli animali senza vertebre del Regno di Napoli: Volume 2. 185-444. Stamperia delle Societa Tipografica, Napoli., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/40280#7
page(s): 426, 432-433; note: usage of Spio caudatus Lamarck, misidentified [details] original description (of Spio caudatus Lamarck, 1818) Lamarck, J.B. (1818). [volume 5 of] Histoire naturelle des Animaux sans Vertèbres, préséntant les caractères généraux et particuliers de ces animaux, leur distribution, leurs classes, leurs familles, leurs genres, et la citation des principales espèces qui s'y rapportent; precedes d'une Introduction offrant la determination des caracteres essentiels de l'Animal, sa distinction du vegetal et desautres corps naturels, enfin, l'Exposition des Principes fondamentaux de la Zoologie. <em>Paris, Deterville.</em> vol 5: 612 pp., available online at http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/12886879 page(s): 319; note: unnecessary replacement name for Polydora cornuta [details] source of synonymy Hartman, Olga. (1959). Catalogue of the Polychaetous Annelids of the World. Parts 1 and 2. <em>Allan Hancock Foundation Occasional Paper.</em> 23: 1-628. [details] Available for editors  [request] status source Imajima, M. (1972). Review of the annelid worms of the family Nereidae of Japan, with descriptions of five new species or subspecies. <em>Bulletin of the National Science Museum, Tokyo.</em> 15(1): 37-153. page(s): 107; note: discusses possible junior homonymy [details] status source Pettibone, Marian H. (1963). Marine polychaete worms of the New England region. I. Aphroditidae through Trochochaetidae. <i>Bulletin of the United States National Museum</i>. 227(1): 1-356., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7870746 page(s): 162; note: simply presents the Spio caudatus usage of Delle Chiaje as NOT Lamarck's species, rather than a homonym [details]  Present Inaccurate Introduced: alien Containing type locality
From editor or global species database
Nomenclature Usually treated as a junior homonym, arising from a long standing treatment as the original name of a nereidid (eg in Quatrefages, 1866) but this is not correct. Delle Chiaje appears not to be creating a new name. He was aware of Spio caudatus Lamarck and is here applying the name, although misidentified to a nereidid. Spio caudatus is mentioned on p.426, but this is in the context of Polydora cornuta and Lamarck's Spio caudatus unnecessary replacement name. Then on p. 432-433 it is mentioned in the caption for plate 28, fig. 10 & 15, and is clearly a nereidid. This is a misidentification and Spio caudatus Delle Chiaje, 1827 cannot be used as an available name (Art.49). The many past usages (e.g., a modern usage in Nunez p.352, as Neanthes caudata (Delle Chiaje, 1827) in Vieitez et al. (2004)) have not been valid. Neanthes acuminata is the next available name (see note on nomenclature of Spio caudatus Lamarck) [G. Read original analysis, Jan 2016][details] Publication date Quatrefages (1866:551) is evidently the source for Hartman's (1959:390) catalogue record date of 1828 (she uses "in Quatrefages", her standard method of indicating secondhand information). Actually Quatrefages gives no date, but reports the publication details as Delle Chiaje's 'memorie' (vol. 2, pl. 28, fig. 10 & 15 [date 1827, plates dated 1822 but possibly 1830]) and 'animali senza vetebre' (pl. 102, fig. 10 & 15 [date 1841]) [a reprint of the first publication of the plates]. [details] From other sources
Type locality Mediterranean Sea [details]
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