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Community structure and functional roles of meiofauna in the North Sea
Heip, C.H.R.; Huys, R.; Alkemade, R. (1992). Community structure and functional roles of meiofauna in the North Sea. Neth. J. Aquat. Ecol. 26(1): 31-41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02298026
In: Netherlands Journal of Aquatic Ecology. Kluwer Academic Publishers/Netherlands Society of Aquatic Ecology: Bilthoven. ISSN 1380-8427; e-ISSN 2214-7098
Peer reviewed article  

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Keyword
    Marine/Coastal

Authors  Top 
  • Heip, C.H.R.
  • Huys, R., more
  • Alkemade, R.

Abstract
    Knowiedge on community structure of North Sea meiofauna has greatly increased recently. A quasisynoptic picture of meiofauna densities and copepod community structure from 171 stations of the southern North Sea, sampled in April–May 1986, has been obtained during the North Sea Benthos Survey. Latitudinal patterns in meiofauna abundance and copepod weight, abundance and diversity exist in an area between 51°30'N and 58°30'N. Using TWINSPAN-classification five major groups of copepod species can be recognized which are related to sediment type, latitude and depth. The part of the meiofauna in total benthic energy flow, their role in the benthic food web and in biogeochemical cycles is discussed based on existing literature. There are still considerable gaps in knowledge and the field is not progressing rapidly.

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