Echinoidea taxon details
Spatangus purpureus O.F. Müller, 1776 AphiaID: 124418
| Status | | accepted |
Record status | | Checked by Taxonomic Editor |
| Rank | | Species |
| Typetaxon of | |
Spatangus Gray, 1825
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| Parent | | Spatangus Gray, 1825 |
Synonymised taxa | |
Prospatangus purpureus (O.F. Müller, 1776) (unaccepted combination)
Spatagus purpureus O.F. Müller, 1776 (misspelling of genus name)
Spatangus meridionalis Risso, 1825 (subjective junior synonym)
Spatangus Regina (misspelling)
Spatangus reginae Gray, 1855 (erroneous authority (date))
Spatangus reginae Gray, 1851 (subjective junior synonym)
Spatangus spinosissimus L. Agassiz & Desor, 1847 (subjective junior synonym)
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| Sources | |
basis of record: Mortensen, T. 1951. A Monograph of the Echinoidea. V, 2. Spatangoida II. Amphisternata II. Spatangidæ, Loveniidæ, Pericosmidæ, Schizasteridæ, Brissidæ, pp. 593. C. A. Reitzel; Copenhagen. page(s): 10-14 [details]
basis of record: Hansson, H.G. (2001). Echinodermata, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 336-351 (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source: Southward, E.C.; Campbell, A.C. (2006). [Echinoderms: keys and notes for the identification of British species]. Synopses of the British fauna (new series), 56. Field Studies Council: Shrewsbury, UK. ISBN 1-85153-269-2. 272 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source: Muller, Y. (2004). Faune et flore du littoral du Nord, du Pas-de-Calais et de la Belgique: inventaire. [Coastal fauna and flora of the Nord, Pas-de-Calais and Belgium: inventory]. Commission Régionale de Biologie Région Nord Pas-de-Calais: France. 307 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source: North East Atlantic Taxa (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source: Dyntaxa (2013) Swedish Taxonomic Database. Accessed at www.dyntaxa.se [15-01-2013]., available online at http://www.dyntaxa.se [details]
original description (from synonym): Gray J.E. 1851. Descriptions of some new genera and species of Spatangidae in the British Museum. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 2nd Series 7, 130-134. [details] [view taxon]
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Vernacular Names | | | Language | Name | | |
Albanian |
iriqi zemër i detit i purpurt |
[details] |
|
Arabic |
kanfoude |
[details] |
|
Catalan |
garota cor |
[details] |
|
Dutch |
paarse zeeklit |
[details] |
|
Dutch |
purperen zeeklit |
[details] |
|
English |
purple heart urchin |
[details] |
|
English |
violet heart-urchin |
[details] |
|
French |
oursin de vase violet |
[details] |
|
French |
spatangue pourpre |
[details] |
|
German |
violetter Herzigel |
[details] |
|
Italian |
peto di dolfin |
[details] |
|
Norwegian Bokmål |
purpursjømus |
[details] |
|
Norwegian Nynorsk |
purpursjømus |
[details] |
|
Spanish |
erizo de corazón purpúreo |
[details] |
|
Swedish |
purpursjömus |
[details] |
|
| Environment | | marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial |
| Fossil range | | recent + fossil |
| Distribution | | type locality: Malta (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Adriatic Sea [details]
Aegean Sea [details]
Azores [details]
Belgian Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Bohuslän [details]
British Isles [details]
Calais [details]
Central Mediterranean [details]
Dutch Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
European waters (ERMS scope) [details]
French Exclusive Economic Zone [Atlantic part] [details]
Greek Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Irish Exclusive economic Zone [details]
Kattegat [details]
Levantine Basin [details]
Marseille [details]
Mediterranean Sea [details]
North Africa [details]
North Coast of Norway [details]
North East Atlantic [details]
North France (not valid) [details]
North Sea [details]
Norway [details]
Norwegian Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Öresund [details]
Rockall [details]
United Kingdom [details]
United Kingdom Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Western Mediterranean [details]
Wimereux [details]
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| Feedingtypes | |
deposit feeder [details]
deposit feeder: subsurface [details]
grazer [details]
|
| Host of | |
Pseudanthessius sauvagei Canu, 1892 (parasitic: ectoparasitic)
Scottomyzon gibberum (T. & A. Scott, 1894) (parasitic: ectoparasitic)
Micropontius ovoides Gooding, 1957 (parasitic: ectoparasitic)
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| Links | | Encyclopedia of Marine Life of Britain and Ireland
Marine Life Information Network - UK
To Barcode of Life (2 barcodes)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (349 publications)
To Dyntaxa
To Encyclopedia of Life
To GenBank (4 nucleotides; 0 proteins)
To Marine Species Identification Portal
To PESI
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Echinodermata Collection
To ITIS
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| Attribute | | Functional group: benthos » Stage: adult (inherited from Echinodermata) [details] Functional group: plankton » Stage: larva (inherited from Echinodermata) [details] |
| Notes | |
Breeding: Echinopluteus larva. Summer [details]
Distribution: Occasional low on shore, common offshore down to more than 200 m depth, burrowing in coarse sand or ogravel, all round the British Isles [details]
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| Images | |
Spatangus purpureus O.F. Müller, 1776 added on 2010-10-21 - author: Hillewaert, Hans qualitystatus: checked by Kroh, Andreas on 2013-05-24 09:02:04 |
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Spatangus purpureus added on 2012-02-07 - author: Pillon, Roberto ( ) qualitystatus: checked by Kroh, Andreas on 2013-05-24 09:02:12 |
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Spatangus purpureus added on 2012-02-07 - author: Pillon, Roberto ( ) qualitystatus: checked by Kroh, Andreas on 2013-05-24 09:02:21 |
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Spatangus purpureus added on 2012-02-07 - author: Pillon, Roberto ( ) qualitystatus: checked by Kroh, Andreas on 2013-05-24 09:02:29 |
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Spatangus purpureus added on 2012-02-07 - author: Pillon, Roberto ( ) qualitystatus: checked by Kroh, Andreas on 2013-05-24 09:02:34 |
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| LSID | | urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:124418 |
Taxonomic Edit history | |
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| | | [Taxonomic tree] [Google] [Google scholar] [Google images] |
| | | Citation: Kroh, A.; Hansson, H. (2013). Spatangus purpureus O.F. Müller, 1776. In: Kroh, A. & Mooi, R. (2013) World Echinoidea Database. Accessed through: Kroh, A. & Mooi, R. (2013) World Echinoidea Database at http://www.marinespecies.org/echinoidea/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=124418 on 2013-06-20 |
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