WoRMS taxon details
Scalibregmatidae Malmgren, 1867
925 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:925)
accepted
Family
Scalibregmidae Malmgren, 1867 · unaccepted (superseded spelling)
- Genus Asclerocheilus Ashworth, 1901
- Genus Axiokebuita Pocklington & Fournier, 1987
- Genus Hyboscolex Schmarda, 1861
- Genus Lipobranchius Cunningham & Ramage, 1888
- Genus Mucibregma Fauchald & Hancock, 1981
- Genus Oligobregma Kudenov & Blake, 1978
- Genus Parasclerocheilus Fauvel, 1928
- Genus Polyphysia Quatrefages, 1866
- Genus Pseudoscalibregma Ashworth, 1901
- Genus Scalibregma Rathke, 1843
- Genus Scalibregmella Hartman & Fauchald, 1971
- Genus Scalibregmides Hartmann-Schröder, 1965
- Genus Sclerobregma Hartman, 1965
- Genus Sclerocheilus Grube, 1863
- Genus Speleobregma Bertelsen, 1986
- Genus Ascleriocheilus [auct.] accepted as Asclerocheilus Ashworth, 1901 (misspelling)
- Genus Cryptosclerocheilus Blake, 1972 accepted as Polyphysia Quatrefages, 1866 (subjective synonym)
- Genus Eumenia Örsted, 1843 accepted as Polyphysia Quatrefages, 1866 (homonym [predated by Godart, 1824 (Lepidoptera])
- Genus Eumeniopsis Sars in Bidenkap, 1895 accepted as Polyphysia Quatrefages, 1866 (subjective synonym)
- Genus Eusclerocheilus Hartman, 1967 accepted as Pseudoscalibregma Ashworth, 1901 (subjective synonym)
- Genus Gwasitoa Chamberlin, 1919 accepted as Asclerocheilus Ashworth, 1901 (subjective synonym)
- Genus Kebuita Chamberlin, 1919 accepted as Asclerocheilus Ashworth, 1901 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym, subjective synonym)
- Genus Lipobranchus [auct.] accepted as Lipobranchius Cunningham & Ramage, 1888 (misspeling of 'Lipobranchius')
- Genus Oligobranchus M. Sars, 1846 accepted as Scalibregma Rathke, 1843 (subjective synonym)
- Genus Oncoscolex Schmarda, 1861 accepted as Hyboscolex Schmarda, 1861 (subjective synonym)
- Genus Poylphysia [auct. misspelling for 'Polyphysia'] accepted as Polyphysia Quatrefages, 1866 (data entry lapsus)
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent only
Malmgren, A.J. (1867). Annulata Polychaeta Spetsbergiæ, Grœnlandiæ, Islandiæ et Scandinaviæ. Hactenus Cognita. Ex Officina Frenckelliana, Helsingforslæ. 127 pp. & XIV plates., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/13358
page(s): 76 [details]
page(s): 76 [details]
Taxonomic remark Baaken, Oug & Kongsrud (2014) comment that: "A way to systematise morphological characters to define genera and delineate...
Taxonomic remark Baaken, Oug & Kongsrud (2014) comment that: "A way to systematise morphological characters to define genera and delineate species into current genera was outlined by Kudenov and Blake (1978) and Blake (1981). This system has later proved to be inappropriate (Blake 2000), as more species have been described presenting more complicated characters. In [Baaken et al, 2014], small spines on the most anterior chaetigers were documented for both Pseudoscalibregma parvum and Scalibregma hanseni n. sp. The spines were clearly seen using SEM, indicating that very careful microscopy is needed to detect important characters. The presence or absence of spines was considered important for generic distinction by Blake (1981; 2000). The recent observations of small spines in several species (Mackie 1991; Imajima 2009; this study) suggest a need to reassess the importance of spines, or at least the shape and strength of the spines, for separation of genera." [details]
Read, G.; Fauchald, K. (Ed.) (2025). World Polychaeta Database. Scalibregmatidae Malmgren, 1867. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=925 on 2025-06-23
Date
action
by
2004-12-21 15:54:05Z
created
db_admin
The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons
Attribution 4.0 License
Nomenclature
original description
Malmgren, A.J. (1867). Annulata Polychaeta Spetsbergiæ, Grœnlandiæ, Islandiæ et Scandinaviæ. Hactenus Cognita. Ex Officina Frenckelliana, Helsingforslæ. 127 pp. & XIV plates., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/13358
page(s): 76 [details]
page(s): 76 [details]
Taxonomy
taxonomy source
Bakken, T.; Oug, E.; Kongsrud, J. A. (2014). Occurrence and distribution of<em> Pseudoscalibregma</em> and <em>Scalibregma </em>(Annelida, Scalibregmatidae) in the deep Nordic Seas, with the description of <em>Scalibregma hanseni</em> n. sp. <em>Zootaxa.</em> 3753(2): 101-117., available online at https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3753.2.1
note: comments on chaetal characters for genera separation [details] Available for editors
[request]
taxonomy source Parapar, Julio; Martínez, Alejandro; Moreira, Juan. (2021). On the Systematics and Biodiversity of the Opheliidae and Scalibregmatidae. <em>Diversity.</em> 13(2): 1-34., available online at https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/13/2/87
note: review to date [details]
taxonomy source Blake, James A. (2025). New species and records of Scalibregmatidae (Annelida) from the Atlantic Ocean, Indian Ocean, Pacific Ocean, Southern Ocean, and adjacent seas. <em>Megataxa.</em> 16(1): 1–232., available online at https://mapress.com/mt/article/view/megataxa.16.1.1 [details]
note: comments on chaetal characters for genera separation [details] Available for editors

taxonomy source Parapar, Julio; Martínez, Alejandro; Moreira, Juan. (2021). On the Systematics and Biodiversity of the Opheliidae and Scalibregmatidae. <em>Diversity.</em> 13(2): 1-34., available online at https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/13/2/87
note: review to date [details]
taxonomy source Blake, James A. (2025). New species and records of Scalibregmatidae (Annelida) from the Atlantic Ocean, Indian Ocean, Pacific Ocean, Southern Ocean, and adjacent seas. <em>Megataxa.</em> 16(1): 1–232., available online at https://mapress.com/mt/article/view/megataxa.16.1.1 [details]
Identification resource
identification resource
Blake, J.A. (1981). The Scalibregmatidae (Annelida:Polychaeta) from South America and Antarctica collected chiefly during the cruises of the R/V <i>Anton Bruun</i>, R.V. <i>Hero</i> and USNS <i>Eltanin</i>. <em>Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington.</em> 94(4): 1131-1162., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/34607646 [details] Available for editors
[request]

Other
additional source
Bertelsen, Rodney D. and Weston, Donald P. 1980. A new species of Sclerobregma (Polychaeta: Scalibregmatidae) from off the southeastern United States. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 93(3): 708-713., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/34599591
page(s): 708 [details]
additional source Blake, J.A. 2000. Family Scalibregmatidae Malmgren, 1867. pages 129-144. IN: Blake, James A.; Hilbig, Brigitte; and Scott, Paul Valentich. Taxonomic Atlas of the Benthic Fauna of the Santa Maria Basin and Western Santa Barbara Channel. 7 - The Annelida Part 4. Polychaeta: Fabelligeridae to Sternaspidae. Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History. Santa Barbara [details]
additional source Kudenov, Jerry D. and Blake, J.A. 1978. A review of the genera and species of the Scalibregmidae (Polychaeta) with descriptions of one new genus and three new species from Australia. Journal of Natural History, 12: 427-444., available online at https://doi.org/10.1080/00222937800770291 [details]
page(s): 708 [details]
additional source Blake, J.A. 2000. Family Scalibregmatidae Malmgren, 1867. pages 129-144. IN: Blake, James A.; Hilbig, Brigitte; and Scott, Paul Valentich. Taxonomic Atlas of the Benthic Fauna of the Santa Maria Basin and Western Santa Barbara Channel. 7 - The Annelida Part 4. Polychaeta: Fabelligeridae to Sternaspidae. Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History. Santa Barbara [details]
additional source Kudenov, Jerry D. and Blake, J.A. 1978. A review of the genera and species of the Scalibregmidae (Polychaeta) with descriptions of one new genus and three new species from Australia. Journal of Natural History, 12: 427-444., available online at https://doi.org/10.1080/00222937800770291 [details]




From editor or global species database
Spelling Bertelsen & Weston (1980) "changed for nomenclatural reasons" Scalibregmidae to Scalibregmatidae. They include a footnote on the first page referencing Scalibregmatidae in the title which comments "The Greek word bregma has as its stem bregmat-. Therefore, the family name should be Scalibregmatidae (G. Steyskal, pers. comm.)" This change has been consistently followed since by workers on the group. [details]Taxonomic remark Baaken, Oug & Kongsrud (2014) comment that: "A way to systematise morphological characters to define genera and delineate species into current genera was outlined by Kudenov and Blake (1978) and Blake (1981). This system has later proved to be inappropriate (Blake 2000), as more species have been described presenting more complicated characters. In [Baaken et al, 2014], small spines on the most anterior chaetigers were documented for both Pseudoscalibregma parvum and Scalibregma hanseni n. sp. The spines were clearly seen using SEM, indicating that very careful microscopy is needed to detect important characters. The presence or absence of spines was considered important for generic distinction by Blake (1981; 2000). The recent observations of small spines in several species (Mackie 1991; Imajima 2009; this study) suggest a need to reassess the importance of spines, or at least the shape and strength of the spines, for separation of genera." [details]
Language | Name | |
---|---|---|
Japanese | トノサマゴカイ科 | [details] |
To Biological Information System for Marine Life (BISMaL)
To Biological Information System for Marine Life (BISMaL) (from synonym Scalibregmidae Malmgren, 1867)
To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Scalibregmatidae)
To Genbank
To The Arctic Traits Database (0 traits) (from synonym Scalibregmidae Malmgren, 1867)
To The Arctic Traits Database (37 traits)
To ITIS
To Biological Information System for Marine Life (BISMaL) (from synonym Scalibregmidae Malmgren, 1867)
To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Scalibregmatidae)
To Genbank
To The Arctic Traits Database (0 traits) (from synonym Scalibregmidae Malmgren, 1867)
To The Arctic Traits Database (37 traits)
To ITIS