WoRMS taxon details

Purpura persica (Linnaeus, 1758)

208648 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:208648)

accepted
Species
Buccinum persicum Linnaeus, 1758 · unaccepted (original combination)
Buccinum rudolphi Chemnitz, 1788 · unaccepted (unavailable name, pulished in a...)  
unavailable name, pulished in a work rejected y ICZN Direction 1; available from Lamarck, 1822
Purpura inerma Reeve, 1846 · unaccepted (synonym)
Purpura rudolphi Lamarck, 1822 · unaccepted (synonym)
Purpura rudolphi (Chemnitz, 1788) · unaccepted (unavailable name published in a...)  
unavailable name published in a non-binominal work placed on the Official Index
marine
(of Buccinum persicum Linnaeus, 1758) Linnaeus, C. (1758). <i>Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis</i>. Laurentii Salvii. Holmiae [Stockholm]. [iii] + 824 pp. , available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/726886
page(s): 738 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]
Description Large, thick shell, up to 10 cm, with large body whorl, very expanded aperture and a short, blunt spire. Surface...  
Description Large, thick shell, up to 10 cm, with large body whorl, very expanded aperture and a short, blunt spire. Surface sculptured with spiralled, widely beaded cords with plain spiral cords between. Columella almost straight. Colour chocolate-brown with white spaces between beads on the beaded cords; aperture and columella white. Habitat: shallow rocky areas. Distribution: Indo-Pacific. (Richmond, 1997). [details]
MolluscaBase eds. (2026). MolluscaBase. Purpura persica (Linnaeus, 1758). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=208648 on 2026-07-09
Date
action
by
1997-03-01 15:31:58Z
created
2002-01-09 18:51:18Z
changed
2009-05-30 14:45:21Z
changed

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Nomenclature

original description (of Buccinum persicum Linnaeus, 1758) Linnaeus, C. (1758). <i>Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis</i>. Laurentii Salvii. Holmiae [Stockholm]. [iii] + 824 pp. , available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/726886
page(s): 738 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

original description (of Purpura aterrima R. P. Lesson, 1842) Lesson R.P. (1842). Mollusques recueillis dans la mer du Sud et l'Océan Atlantique. <em>Revue Zoologique par la Société Cuviérienne.</em> 5: 184-187., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14714713
page(s): 186 [details] 

original description (of Purpura inerma Reeve, 1846) Reeve, L. A. (1846). Monograph of the genus <i>Purpura</i>. In: <i>Conchologia iconica, or, illustrations of the shells of molluscous animals</i>, Vol. 3. L. Reeve & Co., London. Pls. 1-13 and unpaginated text [pls. 2, 3, Jul. 1846; 4-8, Aug. 1846; 9-12, Sept. 1846; 1, 13, Oct. 1846]. , available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11118701 [details] 

original description (of Purpura rudolphi Lamarck, 1822) Lamarck, [J.-B. M.] de. (1822). <i>Histoire naturelle des animaux sans vertèbres</i>. Tome septième, 711 pp. Paris, published by the author. , available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/47433 [details] 

basis of record Dautzenberg P. (1929). Contribution à l'étude de la faune de Madagascar: Mollusca marina testacea. Faune des colonies françaises. [Contribution to the study of the fauna of Madagascar: Mollusca marina testacea. Fauna of the French colonies.]. <em>Société d'Editions Géographiques, Maritimes et Coloniales.</em> 3(4): 321-636, pls 4-7. Paris. (look up in IMIS) [details] 

Other

additional source Liu, J.Y. [Ruiyu] (ed.). (2008). [Checklist of marine biota of China seas]. <em>China Science Press.</em> 1267 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

additional source Claremont, M., Vermeij, G. J., Williams, S. T. & Reid, D. G. (2013). Global phylogeny and new classification of the Rapaninae (Gastropoda: Muricidae), dominant molluscan predators on tropical rocky seashores. <em>Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution.</em> 66: 91–102. [Published online 28 September 2012; Code-compliant paper version published January 2013]., available online at https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2012.09.014 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

 
 Present  Present in aphia/obis/gbif/idigbio   Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
   

Unreviewed
Description Large, thick shell, up to 10 cm, with large body whorl, very expanded aperture and a short, blunt spire. Surface sculptured with spiralled, widely beaded cords with plain spiral cords between. Columella almost straight. Colour chocolate-brown with white spaces between beads on the beaded cords; aperture and columella white. Habitat: shallow rocky areas. Distribution: Indo-Pacific. (Richmond, 1997). [details]
    Definitions

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LanguageName 
English Rudolph's purpuraprincely purplePersian purpura  [details]
German Persische Purpurschnecke  [details]
Japanese ホソスジテツボラ  [details]