WoRMS taxon details
Levanderina fissa (Levander) Moestrup, Hakanen, Gert Hansen, Daugbjerg & M.Ellegaard, 2014
840689 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:840689)
accepted
Species
Gymnodinium fissum Levander, 1894 · unaccepted (basionym)
Gymnodinium uncatenatum (Hulburt) Hallegraeff, 2002 · unaccepted (synonym)
Gyrodinium fissum (Levander) Kofoid & Swezy, 1921 · unaccepted
Gyrodinium instriatum Freudenthal & J.J.Lee, 1963 · unaccepted (synonym)
Gyrodinium pavillardii Biecheler, 1952 · unaccepted
Gyrodinium uncatenum Hulburt, 1957 · unaccepted (synonym)
Spirodinium fissum (Levander) Lemmermann, 1900 · unaccepted (synonym)
marine
(of Gymnodinium fissum Levander, 1894) Levander, K.M. (1894). Materialien zur Kenntnis der Wasserfauna in der Umgebung Helsingfors, mit besonderer Berücksichtigung der Meeresfauna. I: Protozoa. <em>Acta Societatis pro Fauna et Flora Fennica.</em> 12(2): 3-155, 3 pls, 1 table. [details]
Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. (2024). AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway (taxonomic information republished from AlgaeBase with permission of M.D. Guiry). Levanderina fissa (Levander) Moestrup, Hakanen, Gert Hansen, Daugbjerg & M.Ellegaard, 2014. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=840689 on 2024-09-18
Date
action
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original description
(of Gymnodinium fissum Levander, 1894) Levander, K.M. (1894). Materialien zur Kenntnis der Wasserfauna in der Umgebung Helsingfors, mit besonderer Berücksichtigung der Meeresfauna. I: Protozoa. <em>Acta Societatis pro Fauna et Flora Fennica.</em> 12(2): 3-155, 3 pls, 1 table. [details]
basis of record Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. (2024). AlgaeBase. <em>World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway.</em> searched on YYYY-MM-DD., available online at http://www.algaebase.org [details]
new combination reference Moestrup, Ø.; Hakanen, P.; Hansen, G.; Daugbjerg, N.; Ellegaard, M. (2014). On <i>Levanderina fissa gen</i>. & <i>comb. nov</i>. (Dinophyceae) (syn. <i>Gymnodinium fissum</i>, <i>Gyrodinium instriatum</i>, <i>Gyr. uncatenum</i>), a dinoflagellate with a very unusual sulcus. <em>Phycologia.</em> 53(3): 265-292., available online at https://doi.org/10.2216/13-254.1 [details]
ecology source Biecheler, B. (1952). Recherches sur les Péridiniens. <em>Bulletin biologique de la France et de la Belgique. Supplément.</em> 36: 1-149. [details]
ecology source Leles, S. G.; Mitra, A.; Flynn, K. J.; Tillmann, U.; Stoecker, D.; Jeong, H. J.; Burkholder, J.; Hansen, P. J.; Caron, D. A.; Glibert, P. M.; Hallegraeff, G.; Raven, J. A.; Sanders, R. W.; Zubkov, M. (2019). Sampling bias misrepresents the biogeographical significance of constitutive mixotrophs across global oceans. <em>Global Ecology and Biogeography.</em> 28(4): 418-428., available online at https://doi.org/10.1111/geb.12853 [details] Available for editors [request]
ecology source Mitra, A.; Caron, D. A.; Faure, E.; Flynn, K. J.; Leles, S. G.; Hansen, P. J.; McManus, G. B.; Not, F.; Do Rosario Gomes, H.; Santoferrara, L. F.; Stoecker, D. K.; Tillmann, U. (2023). The Mixoplankton Database (MDB): Diversity of photo‐phago‐trophic plankton in form, function, and distribution across the global ocean. <em>Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology.</em> 70(4)., available online at https://doi.org/10.1111/jeu.12972 [details]
ecology source Bockstahler, K. R.; Coats, D. W. (1993). Grazing of the mixotrophic dinoflagellate Gymnodinium sanguineum on ciliate populations of Chesapeake Bay. <em>Marine Biology.</em> 116(3): 477-487., available online at https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00350065 [details]
ecology source Uchida, T.; Kamiyama, T.; Matsuyama, Y. (1997). Predation by a photosynthetic dinoflagellate <i>Gyrodinium instriatum</i> on loricated ciliates. <em>Journal of Plankton Research.</em> 19(5): 603-608., available online at https://doi.org/10.1093/plankt/19.5.603 [details]
basis of record Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. (2024). AlgaeBase. <em>World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway.</em> searched on YYYY-MM-DD., available online at http://www.algaebase.org [details]
new combination reference Moestrup, Ø.; Hakanen, P.; Hansen, G.; Daugbjerg, N.; Ellegaard, M. (2014). On <i>Levanderina fissa gen</i>. & <i>comb. nov</i>. (Dinophyceae) (syn. <i>Gymnodinium fissum</i>, <i>Gyrodinium instriatum</i>, <i>Gyr. uncatenum</i>), a dinoflagellate with a very unusual sulcus. <em>Phycologia.</em> 53(3): 265-292., available online at https://doi.org/10.2216/13-254.1 [details]
ecology source Biecheler, B. (1952). Recherches sur les Péridiniens. <em>Bulletin biologique de la France et de la Belgique. Supplément.</em> 36: 1-149. [details]
ecology source Leles, S. G.; Mitra, A.; Flynn, K. J.; Tillmann, U.; Stoecker, D.; Jeong, H. J.; Burkholder, J.; Hansen, P. J.; Caron, D. A.; Glibert, P. M.; Hallegraeff, G.; Raven, J. A.; Sanders, R. W.; Zubkov, M. (2019). Sampling bias misrepresents the biogeographical significance of constitutive mixotrophs across global oceans. <em>Global Ecology and Biogeography.</em> 28(4): 418-428., available online at https://doi.org/10.1111/geb.12853 [details] Available for editors [request]
ecology source Mitra, A.; Caron, D. A.; Faure, E.; Flynn, K. J.; Leles, S. G.; Hansen, P. J.; McManus, G. B.; Not, F.; Do Rosario Gomes, H.; Santoferrara, L. F.; Stoecker, D. K.; Tillmann, U. (2023). The Mixoplankton Database (MDB): Diversity of photo‐phago‐trophic plankton in form, function, and distribution across the global ocean. <em>Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology.</em> 70(4)., available online at https://doi.org/10.1111/jeu.12972 [details]
ecology source Bockstahler, K. R.; Coats, D. W. (1993). Grazing of the mixotrophic dinoflagellate Gymnodinium sanguineum on ciliate populations of Chesapeake Bay. <em>Marine Biology.</em> 116(3): 477-487., available online at https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00350065 [details]
ecology source Uchida, T.; Kamiyama, T.; Matsuyama, Y. (1997). Predation by a photosynthetic dinoflagellate <i>Gyrodinium instriatum</i> on loricated ciliates. <em>Journal of Plankton Research.</em> 19(5): 603-608., available online at https://doi.org/10.1093/plankt/19.5.603 [details]
Published in AlgaeBase (from synonym Gyrodinium fissum (Levander) Kofoid & Swezy, 1921)
Published in AlgaeBase (from synonym Gyrodinium pavillardii Biecheler, 1952)
Published in AlgaeBase (from synonym Gymnodinium fissum Levander, 1894)
Published in AlgaeBase (from synonym Gymnodinium instriatum (Freudenthal & J.J.Lee) D.W.Coats, 2002)
Published in AlgaeBase (from synonym Gymnodinium uncatenatum (Hulburt) Hallegraeff, 2002)
Published in AlgaeBase (from synonym Gyrodinium instriatum Freudenthal & J.J.Lee, 1963)
Published in AlgaeBase (from synonym Gyrodinium uncatenum Hulburt, 1957)
Published in AlgaeBase (from synonym Spirodinium fissum (Levander) Lemmermann, 1900)
Published in AlgaeBase
To Barcode of Life
To Barcode of Life (4 barcodes) (from synonym Gyrodinium instriatum Freudenthal & J.J.Lee, 1963)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (1 publication) (from synonym Gyrodinium instriatum Freudenthal & J.J.Lee, 1963)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (1 publication) (from synonym Gyrodinium fissum (Levander) Kofoid & Swezy, 1921)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (5 publications) (from synonym Gyrodinium uncatenum Hulburt, 1957)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (6 publications) (from synonym Spirodinium fissum (Levander) Lemmermann, 1900)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (7 publications) (from synonym Gymnodinium fissum Levander, 1894)
To Dyntaxa (from synonym Gymnodinium fissum Levander, 1894)
To Dyntaxa (from synonym Gyrodinium uncatenum Hulburt, 1957)
To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Levanderina fissa)
To GenBank (66 nucleotides; 3 proteins)
To GenBank (66 nucleotides; 3 proteins) (from synonym Gyrodinium instriatum Freudenthal & J.J.Lee, 1963)
To GenBank (66 nucleotides; 3 proteins) (from synonym Gymnodinium uncatenatum (Hulburt) Hallegraeff, 2002)
To GenBank (66 nucleotides; 3 proteins) (from synonym Gyrodinium uncatenum Hulburt, 1957)
To GenBank (66 nucleotides; 3 proteins) (from synonym Gymnodinium instriatum (Freudenthal & J.J.Lee) D.W.Coats, 2002)
To GenBank (66 nucleotides; 3 proteins) (from synonym Gyrodinium fissum (Levander) Kofoid & Swezy, 1921)
To GenBank (66 nucleotides; 3 proteins) (from synonym Gymnodinium fissum Levander, 1894)
To PESI (from synonym Gymnodinium uncatenatum (Hulburt) Hallegraeff, 2002)
To PESI (from synonym Gymnodinium fissum Levander, 1894)
To PESI (from synonym Gyrodinium fissum (Levander) Kofoid & Swezy, 1921)
To PESI (from synonym Gyrodinium pavillardii Biecheler, 1952)
To PESI (from synonym Gyrodinium uncatenum Hulburt, 1957)
Published in AlgaeBase (from synonym Gyrodinium pavillardii Biecheler, 1952)
Published in AlgaeBase (from synonym Gymnodinium fissum Levander, 1894)
Published in AlgaeBase (from synonym Gymnodinium instriatum (Freudenthal & J.J.Lee) D.W.Coats, 2002)
Published in AlgaeBase (from synonym Gymnodinium uncatenatum (Hulburt) Hallegraeff, 2002)
Published in AlgaeBase (from synonym Gyrodinium instriatum Freudenthal & J.J.Lee, 1963)
Published in AlgaeBase (from synonym Gyrodinium uncatenum Hulburt, 1957)
Published in AlgaeBase (from synonym Spirodinium fissum (Levander) Lemmermann, 1900)
Published in AlgaeBase
To Barcode of Life
To Barcode of Life (4 barcodes) (from synonym Gyrodinium instriatum Freudenthal & J.J.Lee, 1963)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (1 publication) (from synonym Gyrodinium instriatum Freudenthal & J.J.Lee, 1963)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (1 publication) (from synonym Gyrodinium fissum (Levander) Kofoid & Swezy, 1921)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (5 publications) (from synonym Gyrodinium uncatenum Hulburt, 1957)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (6 publications) (from synonym Spirodinium fissum (Levander) Lemmermann, 1900)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (7 publications) (from synonym Gymnodinium fissum Levander, 1894)
To Dyntaxa (from synonym Gymnodinium fissum Levander, 1894)
To Dyntaxa (from synonym Gyrodinium uncatenum Hulburt, 1957)
To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Levanderina fissa)
To GenBank (66 nucleotides; 3 proteins)
To GenBank (66 nucleotides; 3 proteins) (from synonym Gyrodinium instriatum Freudenthal & J.J.Lee, 1963)
To GenBank (66 nucleotides; 3 proteins) (from synonym Gymnodinium uncatenatum (Hulburt) Hallegraeff, 2002)
To GenBank (66 nucleotides; 3 proteins) (from synonym Gyrodinium uncatenum Hulburt, 1957)
To GenBank (66 nucleotides; 3 proteins) (from synonym Gymnodinium instriatum (Freudenthal & J.J.Lee) D.W.Coats, 2002)
To GenBank (66 nucleotides; 3 proteins) (from synonym Gyrodinium fissum (Levander) Kofoid & Swezy, 1921)
To GenBank (66 nucleotides; 3 proteins) (from synonym Gymnodinium fissum Levander, 1894)
To PESI (from synonym Gymnodinium uncatenatum (Hulburt) Hallegraeff, 2002)
To PESI (from synonym Gymnodinium fissum Levander, 1894)
To PESI (from synonym Gyrodinium fissum (Levander) Kofoid & Swezy, 1921)
To PESI (from synonym Gyrodinium pavillardii Biecheler, 1952)
To PESI (from synonym Gyrodinium uncatenum Hulburt, 1957)