| Authority | | Beklemishev, 1951 |
| Status | | accepted |
Record status | | Checked by Taxonomic Editor |
| Rank | | Class |
| Parent | | Hemichordata |
Synonymised taxa | |
Graptolithina † (synonym)
Pterobranchia (synonym)
|
| Sources | |
basis of record: Beklemishev, V.N. 1951. Toward the building of system of animals. Deuterostomia, their origin and composition. [in Russian]. - Uspekhi Sovremennoy Biologii 32, 256-270. [details]
additional source (from synonym): Hayward, P.J.; Ryland, J.S. (Ed.) (1990). The marine fauna of the British Isles and North-West Europe: 1. Introduction and protozoans to arthropods. Clarendon Press: Oxford, UK. ISBN 0-19-857356-1. 627 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details] [view taxon]
basis of record (from synonym): UNESCO-IOC Register of Marine Organisms (look up in IMIS) [details] [view taxon]
|
Vernacular Names | | | Language | Name | | |
English |
graptolites (from synonym) |
[details] |
|
English |
pterobranchs (from synonym) |
[details] |
|
English |
sea angels (from synonym) |
[details] |
|
Swedish |
fjädermaskar (from synonym) |
[details] |
|
Direct child taxa | | Order Camaroidea †
Order Cephalodiscoidea
Order Crustoidea †
Order Dithecoidea †
Order Rhabdopleuroidea
Order Stolonoidea †
Order Tuboidea †
|
| Environment | | marine |
| Fossil range | | recent + fossil |
| Links | | To Graptolite Net
To The Pterobranchia of the Siboga Expedition (Harmer, 1805)
|
| Notes | |
Classification: When originally discovered in the 1800s, many pterobranchs were initially classified as bryozoans or other organisms. [details]
Distribution: Many pterobranch species have been found in Antarctic regions and colder waters, but they have also been found in warmer waters at lower latitudes. [details]
Fossil range: Early Cambrian - Recent. A recent fossil find now places hemichordates in the early Cambrian. [details]
Nomenclature: The vernaculars "pterobranchs" and "sea angels" are commonly used to collectively refer to extant Cephalodiscus and Rhabdopleura, while the vernacular "graptolites" is commonly used to collectively refer to all the extinct species in this class. [details]
|
| LSID | | urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:579849 |
Taxonomic Edit history | |
|
| | | [Taxonomic tree] [List Species] [Distribution map] [Google] [Google scholar] [Google images] |
| | | Citation: Konikoff, C. (2013). Graptolithoidea. In: Shenkar, N; Swalla, B.J.; van der Land, J. (2013) Hemichordata World Database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=579849 on 2013-06-18 |
| | | The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License |