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Pseudo-nitzschia calliantha Lundholm, Moestrup & Hasle, 2003 
AphiaID: 246605

Classification: Biota > Chromista (Kingdom) > Harosa (Subkingdom) > Heterokonta (Infrakingdom) > Ochrophyta (Phylum) > Khakista (Subphylum) > Bacillariophyceae (Class) > Bacillariophycidae (Subclass) > Bacillariophycanae (Superorder) > Bacillariales (Order) > Bacillariaceae (Family) > Pseudo-nitzschia (Genus)
Status accepted
Record
status
 Checked by Taxonomic Editor
Rank Species
Parent Pseudo-nitzschia H.Peragallo, 1900
Synonymised
taxa
  Pseudo-nitschia calliantha Lundholm, Moestrup, Hasle & Hoef-Emden, 2003 (spelling mistake)
Sources  original description: Lundholm, N., Moestrup, Ø., Hasle G.R. & Hoef-Emden, K. 2003. A study of the Pseudonitzschia pseudodelicatissima/ complex (Bacillariophyceae): what is P. pseudodelicatissima? J. Phycol. 39: 797-813. [details]

basis of record: Algaebase, available online at http://www.algaebase.org [details]

additional source: Martin J.L., Haya K., Burridge L.E. & Wildish D.J. 1990. Nitzschia pseudodelicatissima – a source of domoic acid in the Bay of Fundy, eastern Canada.. Mar. Ecol. Progr. Ser. 67: 177-182. [details]

additional source: Lundholm N., Skov J., Pocklington R.G. & Moestrup Ø. 1997. Studies on the marine planktonic diatom Pseudo-nitzschia II. Autecology of P. pseudodelicatissima (Hasle) Hasle, based on isolates from Danish coastal waters. Phycologia 36: 381-388. [details]

additional source: Moestrup, Ø., Akselman, R., Cronberg, G., Elbraechter, M., Fraga, S., Halim, Y., Hansen, G., Hoppenrath, M., Larsen, J., Lundholm, N., Nguyen, L. N., Zingone, A. (Eds) (2009 onwards). IOC-UNESCO Taxonomic Reference List of Harmful Micro Algae., available online at http://www.marinespecies.org/HAB [details]

additional source: Dyntaxa (2013) Swedish Taxonomic Database. Accessed at www.dyntaxa.se [15-01-2013]., available online at http://www.dyntaxa.se [details]

basis of record (from synonym): Bouchet, P.; Fontaine, B. (2009). List of new marine species described between 2002-2006. Census of Marine Life. [details] [view taxon]

original description (from synonym): Lundholm, Moestrup, Hasle & Hoef-Emden. 2003. A study of the Pseudo-nitzschia pseudodelicatissima/cuspidata complex (Bacillariophyceae): what is P. pseudodelicatissima? Journal of Phycology 39 (4): 797-813 [details] [view taxon]

Environment marine
Distribution type locality: Ejby, Sealand [details]
Canadian Atlantic Coast [details]
Denmark [details]
FAO fishing area 21 [details]
Gulf of St. Lawrence [details]
North West Atlantic [details]
Swedish Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Links Published in AlgaeBase Logo AlgaeBase
To Dyntaxa
To GenBank (112 nucleotides; 9 proteins)
Notes  Distribution: Probably cosmopolitan. It has been recorded from both cold water and warm water areas and from both hemispheres.  [details]

Harmful effect: Strains from e.g. Canada, Chile, Denmark and Tunisia has been found to produce domoic acid. The amounts of DA vary from undetectable up to 0.221 pg cell-1. [details]

MorphologyP. calliantha belong to the morphological P. pseudodelicatissima-complex, comprising species with narrow valves (ca. 1.5-2.5µm), a central nodule and uniseriate striae.
P. calliantha is mainly characterised by
* narrow valve width: 1.3-1.8µm
* poroids with several sectors (4-10) [details]

TaxonomyP. calliantha has previously been included in P. pseudodelicatissima sensu lato. At least some of the material described as toxic in previous references (as P. pseudodelicatissima) belong to P. calliantha[details]
Image 
Morphological details of Pseudo-nitzschia calliantha
Morphological details of Pseudo-nitzschia calliantha
added on 2010-10-12 - author: Lundholm, Nina ()
qualitystatus: checked by Lundholm, Nina on 2013-04-26 13:08:59
LSID urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:246605
Taxonomic
Edit history
 
Date   action   by
2007-09-25 15:09:59Z  created  Vanhoorne, Bart
2008-11-17 15:57:26Z  checked  Moestrup, Øjvind
  
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  Citation: Moestrup, Ø. (2013). Pseudo-nitzschia calliantha Lundholm, Moestrup & Hasle, 2003. In: Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. (2013). AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway (taxonomic information republished from AlgaeBase with permission of M.D. Guiry). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=246605 on 2013-06-18
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